Sentences with phrase «chronic airway»

In the Old English Sheepdog, PCD affected dogs typically develop symptoms of respiratory disease a few days after birth and suffer from chronic airway inflammation later in their life.
Her special interests include protein - losing kidney disease (including Lyme nephritis), chronic airway disease (including tracheal stent evaluation), as well as the medical treatment and evaluation of chronic illness in geriatric pets.
PROGNOSIS AND CONCLUSIONS Canine CB is a common, progressive, and chronic airway disorder.
Cough Suppressants Chronic airway inflammation causes production of lots of thick mucus, probably as a protective mechanism to trap the offending irritant from reaching the lung.
Chronic airway obstruction may trap air in the tiny lung passages called alveoli, leading to over-inflation and lung damage.
Heavy Breathing: Helping Cats with Chronic Airway Disease It turns out that Glucocorticoid therapy for cats with feline asthma and chronic bronchitis can ideally be tapered to the lowest effective dose.
Dr. Holtzman conducts research on the role of infection in the development and progression of chronic airway diseases such as asthma and COPD.
The World Health Organization defines bronchial asthma as a chronic airway inflammation that is caused by various inflammatory cells, including eosinophils (EOS), mast cells and T lymphocytes (1 — 3).
Chronic airway inflammation is characterized by the infiltration of EOS, an increase in serum immunoglobulin (Ig) E and excessive secretion of airway mucus (4 — 6), which result in airway structural changes and may even develop into refractory asthma or severe asthma (7).
Calling their compound a new therapeutic candidate for people with severe asthma and other chronic airway diseases, researchers say with additional research and development their discovery could lead to future clinical trials for asthma, Cystic Fibrosis and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
It could be a critical target with significant therapeutic potential for suppressing inflammation associated with chronic airway disease.
To further explore the therapeutic potential of these receptors, Kalbe says his team are planning to obtain tissue from people with chronic airway diseases to compare them to healthy tissue, to observe if the receptors change in abundance or function in disease states.
the definition of genetic mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of chronic airways infection to better understand individual risk determinants in Cystic Fibrosis;

Not exact matches

Asthma is a chronic upper respiratory disease affecting the lungs and airways.
Asthma, the most common serious chronic disease among children, is an inflammation and narrowing of the airways that causes difficulty breathing.
If your baby has chronic gastroesophageal reflux (GERD) or an airway problem, your doctor may suggest another sleep position.
Asthma, allergies, or a chronic infection in the sinuses or airways also might cause lasting coughs.
Pediatric hearing loss, chronic ear disease, and cochlear implantation pediatric congenital and acquired head and neck masses pediatric voice and airway disorders including respiratory papillomatosis and subglottic stenosis pediatric sinus disease advanced surgery for obstructive sleep apnea facial nerve disorders
Nearly 30 million adults in the U.S. have obstructive sleep apnea, a chronic disease that involves the repeated collapse of the upper airway during sleep.
Vaz and Baylin say the results suggest that early epigenetic changes triggered by chronic cigarette smoke exposure can build up over time and make the airway cells increasingly sensitive to responding to mutations that initiate cancer.
«Asthma and airway allergic responses are among the most common chronic diseases in childhood affecting more than 6 million children in the US,» said John Wherry, Ph.D., Deputy Editor of the Journal of Leukocyte Biology.
Asthma is a chronic disease of the airways that affects more than 300 million people worldwide.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than 8 percent of children in the United States currently have asthma, a chronic disease that intermittently inflames and narrows the airways.
Contraction of smooth muscle changes the size of our airways, suggesting that this research may open new avenues for treating chronic breathing disorders — such as asthma, emphysema and bronchitis — that constrict and obstruct the airways.
Asthma is a chronic immune disorder that inflames airways and obstructs breathing.
In 2014, a meta - analysis of 14 randomized controlled trials investigating yoga's effects on asthma found that it appeared to alleviate the chronic inflammatory airway condition better than conventional care.
According to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, nearly 30 million adults in the U.S. have obstructive sleep apnea, a chronic disease that involves the repeated collapse of the upper airway during sleep.
Asthma is a chronic disease in which lung airways become swollen and narrow, making it difficult for air to move in and out of lungs.
More than 25 million people in the United States have asthma, a chronic lung disease that inflames and narrows the airways causing recurring periods of wheezing, chest tightness, shortness of breath and coughing.
«Longer - term studies of the effects of aflatoxins will help to shed light on situations of chronic exposure and effects on airways,» they wrote.
Lead researchers Associate Professor Chrishan Samuel and Dr Simon Royce tested the efficacy of the MSCs on three key components of asthma in a preclinical model of chronic allergic airways disease: inflammation; airway remodeling (structural changes that occur in lungs as a result of prolonged inflammation); and airway hyperresponsiveness (the clinical symptom of asthma).
The conducting airways are involved in major diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive lung diseases.
Read the full paper titled Intranasal administration of mesenchymoangioblast - derived mesenchymal stem cells abrogates airway fibrosis and airway hyperresponsiveness associated with chronic allergic airways disease published in the FASEB Journal.
Our finding of sinusitis, bronchial hyperreactivity, and bronchial responsiveness in firefighters with World Trade Center cough is important but not surprising.17 - 20 An unexpected finding was that 87 percent of such firefighters reported symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease; such symptoms are generally reported by less than 25 percent of patients with chronic cough.1, 21,22 Despite the strong associations between gastroesophageal reflux disease and chronic cough17 - 20 and between gastroesophageal reflux disease and asthma,23 - 25 it remains unclear whether gastroesophageal reflux disease causes either condition.26 The causative mechanism may be repeated aspiration of minute amounts of refluxed material; vagally mediated esophageal, tracheobronchial, or laryngobronchial cough reflexes; or neurally mediated bronchial inflammation.23, 24,26 Involvement of the posterior nasopharynx is common in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease, 27 whereas bronchial hyperreactivity may not be present.25, 26 For these reasons, we classified gastroesophageal reflux disease as an upper - airway symptom (Figure 2).
Ma, X., Ma, X., Ma, Z., Wang, J., Sun, Z., Yu, W., Li, F., Ding, J. «Effect of Hyssopus officinalis L. on inhibiting airway inflammation and immune regulation in a chronic asthmatic mouse model».
Bianconi I, Milani A, Cigana C, Paroni M, Levesque RC, Bertoni G, Bragonzi A. Positive signature - tagged mutagenesis in Pseudomonas aeruginosa: tracking patho - adaptive mutations promoting airways chronic infection.
Researchers have proved that a single «master switch» enzyme, known as aldose reductase, is key in producing excess mucous that clogs the airways of people with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
About Asthma Asthma is a chronic condition resulting from inflammation of the airway.
Career Goals: Developing of novel immunotherapeutic strategies for the treatment of chronic allergic inflammation and airway remodeling.
Secretory IgA from submucosal glands does not compensate for its airway surface deficiency in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Children with asthma experience difficulty breathing as a result of chronic inflammation of the airways, which can be alleviated by inhaling drugs called bronchodilators that make the muscles lining the airways relax, allowing them to reopen.
It's no secret that smoking is harmful, but it's been hard to study its effects on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a disease that leaves sufferers short of breath thanks to inflammation of the small airways in the lung.
The biological mechanisms by which toxins in tobacco smoke cause lung cancer are complex and still not completely understood, but carcinogens in tobacco smoke may not only act as genetic inducers but also act to promote progression of the disease.6 7 As well as potentially reducing the risk of cancer related morbidity and mortality, quitting smoking at diagnosis could reduce overall mortality, as smoking cessation reduces mortality from other diseases such as heart disease, stroke, and chronic obstructive airways disease.8 9
Objectives: This study investigated comorbidity in chemical intolerance (CI) and building - related intolerance (BRI) with (i) chronic sinusitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, allergic and nonallergic asthma and allergic rhinitis, and (ii) airway inflammatory symptoms.
Asthma is a chronic condition resulting from inflammation of the airway and lungs.
Patients with COPD have airflow obstruction that is caused either by destruction of the air sacs that exchange gas in the lungs (emphysema) and / or inflammation of the airways (chronic bronchitis).
The dual airway irritants can exacerbate asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as well as make breathing more difficult for people with healthy lungs.
«COPD stands for two processes that almost always occur together: chronic bronchitis, which is inflammation of the airways, and emphysema, which is destruction of the fine substance of the lung,» says Norman Edelman, MD, chief medical officer of the American Lung Association.
A 1995 study looked at school children for an entire cold / flu season and found a «lowering of the number of cases with acute or chronic symptoms, and decrease and sometimes suppression of the viral - microbial flora carriage of the upper airways» with the use of bee propolis.
Pulmonary rehabilitation is a treatment for people whose chronic bronchitis leads to airway obstruction, or COPD.
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