Sentences with phrase «cigarettes smoked per»

However, similar proportions of smokers in our sample and the NATSISS reported having attempted to quit in the past year, and daily smokers reported similar numbers of cigarettes smoked per day (Box 3).

Main outcome measures: Sociodemographic and general health indicators, smoking status, number of cigarettes smoked per day and quit attempts.

The results revealed that social relationships, social integration and attendance at religious services influence the number of drinks and cigarettes smoked per day among adults.

-- Adolescents born to women who received nurse visits during pregnancy and postnatally and who were unmarried and from households of low socioeconomic status (risk factors for antisocial behavior), in contrast with those in the comparison groups, reported fewer instances (incidence) of running away (0.24 vs 0.60; P =.003), fewer arrests (0.20 vs 0.45; P =.03), fewer convictions and violations of probation (0.09 vs 0.47; P <.001), fewer lifetime sex partners (0.92 vs 2.48; P =.003), fewer cigarettes smoked per day (1.50 vs 2.50; P =.10), and fewer days having consumed alcohol in the last 6 months (1.09 vs 2.49; P =.03).

In the United States, the average number of cigarettes smoked per person has dropped from its peak of 2,814 in 1976 to 1,225 in 2006 — a decline of 56 percent.

At week 4, 47.1 percent of participants treated with varenicline reduced the number of cigarettes smoked per day compared with baseline by 50 percent or more or abstained completely compared with 31.1 percent of participants treated with placebo; after 8 weeks, 26.3 percent participants in the varenicline group reduced smoking by 75 percent or more from baseline or abstained compared with 15.1 percent participants in the placebo group.

Because most clinicians are likely to see smokers at times when a quit date in the next month is not planned, the current study indicates that prescription of varenicline with a recommendation to reduce the number of cigarettes smoked per day with the eventual goal of quitting could be a useful therapeutic option for this population of smokers.

The authors found that the most cost - effective scenario was annual screening between ages 55 and 75 years old for persons who smoked more than 40 pack - years (the number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day multiplied by the number of years the person has smoked) and who quit less than 10 years ago (or currently smoke).

Reduced - nicotine cigarettes were beneficial in reducing nicotine exposure and dependence, and also the number of cigarettes smoked per day, when compared with standard - nicotine cigarettes in a six - week study published in the New England Journal of Medicine.

At the end of the 8 - month study, 21 % of all participants had stopped smoking tobacco entirely (verified via a CO test), whereas an additional 23 % reported cutting the number of tobacco cigarettes they smoked per day by half.

At the end of an 8 - month study, 21 % of all participants had stopped smoking tobacco entirely (verified via a CO test), whereas an additional 23 % reported cutting the number of tobacco cigarettes they smoked per day by half.

The more cigarettes you smoke per day, the greater your baby's chances of developing these and other health problems.

They won't ask how many cigarettes you smoke per day.

Not exact matches

There is one death per 100,000 hours of exposure to smoking cigarettes.

Higher taxes on alcohol and tobacco products: the excise duty rate on cigarettes goes up to $ 21.56 per carton of smokes from $ 21.03, while the rates on alcohol are going up two per cent.

Smoking ≥ 15 cigarettes per day · Latex allergy · Previous obstetric history.

The survey showed cigarette smoking was down from 15.8 per cent in 2011 to 9.8 per cent in 2014 among this age group.

While observational analyses among current smokers showed a body weight increase of 0.5 kg per 10 cigarettes smoked daily, genetic analysis in contrast showed that double carriers of the high smoking genotype had a 1.2 kg lower body weight.

«We found that during 1980 to 2009, increases in state cigarette prices and restrictions on indoor smoking led to decreases in state per capita alcohol consumption,» said Krauss.

Participants were randomly assigned to smoke either their usual brand of cigarettes or one of six types of investigational cigarettes with nicotine content ranging from 15.8 mg per gram of tobacco (typical of commercial brands) down to 0.4 mg per gram.

Individual studies have reported that smoking only one to five cigarettes per day is associated with a higher than expected risk of heart disease.

They found that men who smoked one cigarette per day had 46 % of the excess risk of heart disease and 41 % of the excess risk of stroke associated with smoking 20 cigarettes per day (much higher than the expected 5 %).

Smoking just one cigarette a day has a much higher risk of developing coronary heart disease and stroke than expected — about half the risk of smoking 20 per day — concludes a review of the evidence published by The BMJSmoking just one cigarette a day has a much higher risk of developing coronary heart disease and stroke than expected — about half the risk of smoking 20 per day — concludes a review of the evidence published by The BMJsmoking 20 per day — concludes a review of the evidence published by The BMJ today.

The clinical trial was conducted between June 2013 and July 2014 at 10 sites, with subjects 18 years or older who smoked five or more cigarettes per day and had no current interest in quitting smoking.

Participants assigned to cigarettes with 5.2 mg of nicotine per gram smoked an average of 20.8 cigarettes per day, which did not differ significantly from the average number among those who smoked control cigarettes.

Similarly, people with mental illness are more than twice as likely to smoke cigarettes as the general population, with estimated prevalence rates ranging between 45 to 88 per cent among people with schizophrenia, 58 to 90 per cent among those with bipolar disorder and 37 to 73 per cent among people with a major depressive disorder, compared to a rate of about 20 per cent in the general population.

Additionally, adolescents who smoked both conventional cigarettes and e-cigarettes smoked more cigarettes per day than non-e-cigarette users.

20 per cent of smokers said the ban had helped them cut down the number of cigarettes they smoke, and an impressive 14 per cent of ex-smokers credit the ban with helping them quit altogether.

For smoking frequency, Asian men on average smoked 2.5 more cigarettes per day than Asian women, compared with 1.5 more cigarettes per day that Latino men smoked than Latino women.

Researchers discovered exorbitant blood levels of the gas in seals that rival those in people who smoke 40 cigarettes per day.

Just one cigarette per day raises the risk of coronary heart disease to around half that of smoking 20, according to a new review of published evidence.

Owing to the large effect of tobacco smoke at low doses, exposure to second - hand smoke in the reference group (never smokers) might lead to underestimation of the relative risk for one and 20 cigarettes per day and consequently dilute the percentage effect of one compared with 20 cigarettes per day.

Only one study adjusted for second - hand smoke, 32 and the reported relative risks for coronary heart disease associated with one versus 20 cigarettes per day were 1.45 versus 1.82 in men and 2.03 versus 2.63 in women, in line with those from the meta - analyses.

The 18 reports of women showed that one cigarette per day had 31 % (interquartile range 2 - 46 %) of the excess risk of 20 cigarettes per day (pooled relative risks 1.57 v 2.84), and smoking five cigarettes per day had 43 % (14 - 55 %) the excess risk (relative risk 1.76)(fig 3; supplementary figure C. (Excluding one study that might have included former smokers in the reference group increased the relative risks for one and 20 cigarettes per day to 1.63 and 2.87.)

Relative risk for coronary heart disease for men smoking one cigarette per day.

The excess risk for smoking one cigarette per day expressed as a percentage of that for 20 cigarettes per day was 22 %, 25 %, and 15 % for a man aged 45, 55, and 65 years (two studies); the corresponding figures for women were 24 %, 20 %, and 14 % (although these were based on only one study).

Cigarette smoke contains 1014 free radicals per puff [13], and is a potent source of oxidative stress.

The higher the number of cigarettes over 20 smoked per day, the greater that risk.

The risks are linked to the quantity of cigarettes that are smoked — the data indicates that exposure to about 10 or more cigarettes per day is enough for increased risk so it's vital for men to cut down.

I'd guess that some of the people who do this go on for the rest of their lives smoking 1 cigarette per week.

And now... you decide that instead of giving up smoking completely, you are going to have a «cheat» cigarette once per week.

You need to take in about 200 mg per cigarette you smoke!

For babies who had no detectable levels of NNAL in their urine, the average number of cigarettes reportedly smoked by family members was 27 per week.

In the families of babies who had detectable levels of NNAL, family members reported smoking an average of 76 cigarettes per week.

Interestingly, quitters who had been light smokers (those who had 1 — 14 cigarettes per day) had similar long - term weight gain as those who continued to smoke.

They found that living in the European Union exposed one to air pollution equivalent to smoking 1.6 cigarettes per day.

In 2006 the CDC calculated the cost to society of smoking cigarettes, including both the cost of treating smoking - related illnesses and the lost worker productivity from these illnesses, at $ 10.47 per pack.

The facility allowed him one cigarette hourly in a designated smoking facility, though he was, per his plan of care, not permitted to have his own lighter; a staffer was to light it for him.

You can qualify for Preferred Plus Non Tobacco rates with Banner Life Insurance if you smoke 1 cigar or less per month and haven't smoked cigarettes in the last 36 months.

Banner will consider you for Standard Plus or Standard Non Smoker rates if you are cigarette free for over 12 months and smoke a maximum of 1 cigar per month.