His research is focused on understanding how environmental factors, such as nutrients and light, influence
circadian gene expression and the processes of aging.
Not exact matches
EPFL biologists and geneticists have uncovered how the
circadian clock orchestrates the 24 - hour cycle of
gene expression by regulating the structure of chromatin, the tightly wound DNA - protein complex of the cell.
CLOCK is an acronym for «
Circadian Locomotor Output Cycles Kaput,» because it is a central regulator of gene expression related to the body's circadian rhythm of sleeping an
Circadian Locomotor Output Cycles Kaput,» because it is a central regulator of
gene expression related to the body's
circadian rhythm of sleeping an
circadian rhythm of sleeping and waking.
However, very little is known about how the
circadian clock regulates this critical part of
gene expression to organize the day - night rhythm of protein
expression, and if the formation of this looping changes over the day.
Mutations of miR - 182 have been associated with a wide range of disorders, including insomnia and depression, and elevated
expression appears to impact
genes that regulate the body's
circadian rhythm.
But when the UPR was chemically activated, Bmal1 stayed low during both light and dark phases, which caused a phase shift in the
expression of
circadian genes.
The
expression of core clock
genes is altered in mice lacking the Chrono
gene, and the mice have longer
circadian cycles.
«The disruption of the
circadian clock machinery seems to affect not only the rhythm of appetite regulation, but also the
expression of the
genes and proteins at their absolute level,» says Turek, whose team reports its findings online today in Science.
For example, for decades,
circadian rhythms in the mammalian gastrointestinal system were studied in the context of human physiology and
gene expression.
A. Sehgal et al., «Rhythmic
expression of timeless: A basis for promoting
circadian cycles in period
gene autoregulation,» Science 270, 5237 (3 November 1995)
Circadian genes turned out to be also infradian
genes, whose
expressions go up and down with mood - change - like behaviors in these mice,» Miyakawa explains.
We measured
gene expression of Cry1, Cry2 and Cry4 in the retina, muscle and brain of zebra finches over the
circadian day to assess whether they showed any
circadian rhythmicity.
12:00 PM MBD5 - associated intellectual disability: A methyl - binding protein that regulates target
gene expression affecting
circadian, developmental, and neurological pathways.
Cyanobacteria possess one of the simplest known
circadian clocks — the KaiABC system, a complex of proteins that undergoes a 24 - hour biochemical cycle, which triggers oscillations in
gene expression and physiological activity.