A small Noctua fan mounted to the rear panel spins quietly at low rpm to gently draw air through the chassis, keeping
the circuitry at a comfortable operating temperature while extending the life of the electronic components.
«By discovering how the removal of RGS4 affects brain
circuitry at the molecular level, we gained a deeper understanding of the protein's role — both normally and in Parkinson's disease,» said Dr. Lerner.
«Importantly, the investigation also demonstrates that newly generated cells in the mouse retina not only look and behave like neurons, they also wire correctly to the existing neural
circuitry at the back of the eye.»
Not exact matches
At 4 months, he has both the motor development to handle the task and the maturity in his brain
circuitry to coordinate all the moves needed to accomplish it.
As I have written before, power is addictive and manifests
at neurochemical level through a reward
circuitry of dopamine flow, the same transmitter responsible for producing a sense of pleasure.
The shiny plastic surface seen
at the top of the image is known as the web; it will be formed into the
circuitry that controls the flexible display.
This gives just enough time for light signals from the baseball to hit the batter's eye, work through the
circuitry of the retina, activate successions of cells along the loopy superhighways of the visual system
at the back of the head, cross vast territories to the motor areas, and modify the contraction of the muscles swinging the bat.
«It is exciting to find a correlation between brain
circuitry and gene expression by combining high quality data from these two large - scale projects,» says David Van Essen, Ph.D., professor
at Washington University in St. Louis and a leader of the Human Connectome Project.
Produced by a technique called fiber tractography, the image helped doctors
at Sherbrooke University Hospital Center in Quebec avoid cutting vital
circuitry during brain surgery: The reddest nerve fibers were those most likely to be severed by incisions to remove the tumor.
Jürgen Steimle
at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology is already developing «redundant» circuit layouts with this capability, including
circuitry for touchpad - like devices that work even if one part has been cut out.
But shrinking optical gadgets is harder than shrinking electronic
circuitry: Light balks
at a tight curve and won't flow through lightguides that are too small.
«It's like remote control of the brain
circuitry to create a pair bond,» says Robert Liu
at Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia, and a member of the team using technology to play Eros.
The new approach could be a boon for incorporating various types of
circuitry into textiles, says Barry DeCristofano, a chemical engineer and electrical textiles expert
at the U.S. Army Natick Soldier Research, Development, and Engineering Center in Massachusetts.
The amygdala is an almond - shaped structure
at a crossroads in the brain's
circuitry: it links the cortex, which is responsible for conscious thought, with regions of the brain that control the body's emotional responses.
So Olle Inganäs, a chemist
at Linköping University in Sweden, and his colleagues decided to see if they could make their electronic
circuitry out of a textile's own threads.
At the heart of the tutor is speech - recognition
circuitry that plugs into a personal computer.
Now, a preclinical study, from the lab of Olivier Berton, PhD, an assistant professor in the department of Psychiatry, in collaboration with Sheryl Beck, PhD, a professor in the department of Anesthesiology
at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, found that bullying and other social stresses triggered symptoms of depression in mice by activating GABA neurons, in a never - before - seen direct relationship between social stimuli and this neural
circuitry.
In a paper published in the journal Neuron, researchers
at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC) identified specific neural
circuitry responsible for rousing the brain of mice in simulated apnea conditions.
At the same time, animal studies exploring the biochemistry of the postpartum brain are uncovering changes in neural
circuitry and areas in need of repair.
Jaak Panksepp, a neuroscientist
at the Falk Center for Molecular Therapeutics
at Northwestern University, calls the dopamine system the brain's «seeking»
circuitry, which propels us to explore new avenues for reward in our environment.
«Our goal was to identify the
circuitry responsible for waking the brain up during sleep apnea, which is distinct from the part of the brain that controls breathing,» said Saper, who is also the James Jackson Putnam Professor of Neurology and Neuroscience
at Harvard Medical School.
In a novel animal study design that mimicked human clinical trials, researchers
at University of California, San Diego School of Medicine report that long - term treatment using a small molecule drug that reduces activity of the brain's stress
circuitry significantly reduces Alzheimer's disease (AD) neuropathology and prevents onset of cognitive impairment in a mouse model of the neurodegenerative condition.
Karl Deisseroth, an optogenetics pioneer
at Stanford University, has used the technique with animals to learn more about the nature of the disordered brain
circuitry in Parkinson's.
He notes that the genetic and environmental influences
at play are far more complex in people, but he thinks the study will facilitate further investigation of how early alcohol exposure could alter decision - making
circuitry in the brain.
It is based on a model of the brain
circuitry found in the mammalian visual system by Torsten Wiesel and the late David H. Hubel, both then
at Harvard University, in the late 1950s and early 1960s (work for which they would later be awarded a Nobel Prize).
With a name like Squishy Circuits, it was clearly invented with kids in mind — but that didn't stop this novel method of DIY
circuitry from being a hit with adults
at Maker Faire too.
«Our goal in the project was to close the gap in knowledge that exists on role of serotonin in the brain cortex, particularly as it concerns brain
circuitry, its electrical activity and function,» said Roberto Fernández Galán, PhD, Assistant Professor in the Department of Neurosciences
at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine.
Using a powerful gene - hunting technique for the first time in mammalian brain cells, researchers
at Johns Hopkins report they have identified a gene involved in building the
circuitry that relays signals through the brain.
He has joined the Mosers
at the Trondheim Kavli Institute, which is now buzzing with six additional research groups, each working on different aspects of neural
circuitry and coding.
While the subjects pondered how loud to set the volume, the dorsal striatum, part of the brain's reward
circuitry, lit up
at the prospect of retaliation.
Martha Farah, director of the Center for Cognitive Neuroscience
at the University of Pennsylvania, says it is crucial to figure out what neural
circuitry is behind «free won't,» as she refers the ability to control impulses, because it is one «of the many psychiatric disorders for which self - control problems figure prominently.»
«We know from animal models that there are critical periods during early development when cells are rapidly dividing and forming the
circuitry through which cells will communicate with each other to form various tissues of the body,» said Retha Newbold, a reproductive biologist
at the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences in North Carolina.
Radiologist Shumei Li
at Guangdong No. 2 Provincial People's Hospital in Guangzhou, China, and her team scanned the brains of 30 healthy sleepers and 23 severe insomniacs using diffusion tensor imaging MRI, a technique that lights up the white matter
circuitry.
They have to piece together such molecular data to reveal whether cell
circuitry is disrupted
at low radiation doses.
To better understand how the neurons in the basal ganglia behave in Parkinson's, Gittis and colleagues looked
at the inner
circuitry of the basal ganglia.
Researchers
at the Broad are working to gain a complete understanding of this complex biological
circuitry and how it functions in human health and disease.
However, it has been established that the ability of deep - brain stimulation to modify brain functions depends on the application of stimulation
at specific sites in the complex neuronal
circuitry underlying these functions.2 - 5
Professor Bass said: «Coupling of vocal and pectoral - gestural
circuitry starts to get
at the evolutionary origins of the coupling between vocalization (speech) and gestural signalling (hand movements).
Andrew Todd
at the University of Glasgow, UK, is excited by the newly identified
circuitry.
Using our detailed insights into how the brain
circuitry is organized, both globally and locally, makes it possible to describe brain function
at a computational level.
PULLMAN, Wash. — A WSU research team for the first time has developed a computer algorithm that is nearly as accurate as people are
at mapping brain neural networks — a breakthrough that could speed up the image analysis that researchers use to understand brain
circuitry.
«Once we start to correlate particular patterns of activity to behaviors or mental states,» says Rafael Yuste, a neuroscientist
at Columbia University who studies mammalian brain
circuitry, «we will reinvent neuroscience as a field.»
At any given instant it can be argued that the cell is in a «state» defined by its components — their concentrations and locations, the interactions between components — that are modulated in space and time, and the complex
circuitry — that involves a large number of interacting networks and a snapshot of the dynamical processes — such as gene expression, cell cycle, transport of components, etc..
Led by Dr. Daniel Geschwind
at UCLA, researchers will work with counterparts
at Stanford University to assess the specific impact of genetic mutations on alterations in molecular, cellular and neural
circuitry.
SAN FRANCISCO, CA — April 29, 2012 — Scientists
at the Gladstone Institutes have determined how specific
circuitry in the brain controls not only body movement but also motivation and learning, providing new insight into neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease — and psychiatric disorders such as addiction and depression.
Annegret Falkner is a post-doctoral fellow
at New York University working on the neural
circuitry of aggression.
«This new data indicate that latency is far from an accident — it is encoded in the virus's
circuitry and is an evolutionarily advantageous strategy, likely increasing the odds of infection by a substantial amount,» Leor Weinberger, a coauthor and researcher
at the Gladstone Institutes, a nonprofit focused on biomedical research, said in a statement.
«The sequencer takes the voltage the eel produces and operates
circuitry that flashes the lights, fast or slow, based on the level of voltage he puts out,» says Terry Smith, project manager
at Cache Valley Electric, in a press release.
Thomas Jessell, Ph.D., Investigator
at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Director of the Neuroscience Institute
at Columbia University, is focused on defining the molecular mechanisms that control motor neuron differentiation and the formation of sensory - motor
circuitry in the developing spinal cord.
«If humans have similar
circuitry, it should be possible to adjust to jet lag during a west - to - east flight by having a period of starvation, followed by refeeding
at 7 a.m. or 8 a.m. in your new time zone.»