It belongs to
a class of compounds called quaternary ammonium compounds, or «quats.»
These so - called «anti-nutrients» fall under
a class of compounds called lectins.
Xylitol is a part of
a class of compounds called sugar alcohols, termed for its similarity in molecular structure to carbohydrate and alcohol molecules, and is typically
What it is: Xylitol is a part of
a class of compounds called sugar alcohols, termed for its similarity in molecular structure to carbohydrate and alcohol molecules, and is typically extracted from corn cobs or any woody fibrous plant material.
Grapefruit contains
a class of compounds called furanocoumarins, which act in the body to alter the characteristics of certain types of medications.
Hopes have been highest for
a class of compounds called histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors, which turn off proteins that shut down gene expression.
One major obstacle to harnessing bioluminescence is that the process relies on
a class of compounds called luciferins.
Chemists have known for decades that
a class of compounds called solid acids conduct hydrogen ions efficiently at moderate temperatures, but these materials had never been put to work in a fuel cell.
Rapamycin belongs to a medically and agriculturally important
class of compounds called Polyketides.
Rebecca Rapf, Veronica Vaida and colleagues at the University of Colorado propose that
a class of compounds called α - keto acids can be photo - activated by sunlight and drive reactions with molecules that do not themselves absorb sunlight.
Among biogenic volatile organic molecules is
a class of compounds called monoterpenes, which react with ozone, hydroxyl radicals, nitrogen oxides, and other gases in the atmosphere.
Oddly, however, scientists have a rough idea of what some alien molecules would smell like: many detected so far belong to
a class of compounds called aromatics, which are derived from benzene (C6H6) and were originally named for their strong odors.
Monk Fruit: Monk fruit gets its sweetness from
a class of compounds called mogrosides.
Not exact matches
During the screening, companies look for
compounds, or more likely
classes of compounds, with the desired activity, which are
called hits.
University
of Illinois chemist Martin Burke, a pioneer
of a technique that constructs complex molecules from simple chemical «building blocks,» led a group that found that thousands
of compounds in a
class of molecules
called polyenes — many
of which have great potential as drugs — can be built simply and economically from a scant one dozen different building blocks.
The study concerns the most abundant
class of carbon - based particles in the atmosphere, so -
called volatile organic
compounds (VOCs).
Based on a plant - based
class of molecules known as indoline alkaloids, the
compound inhibits an enzyme
called polymerase, which enables a virus to make thousands
of copies
of itself and cause disease, explains Claire Marie Filone, the study's lead author.
The
compound is part
of a
class of molecules
called «Criegee biradicals,» named after the scientist Rudolf Criegee, who predicted their existence in 1949.
What's more, by swapping a couple genes, these bacteria can potentially produce any
of the so -
called isoprenoids, a large and diverse
class of natural
compounds.
Materials scientists at Argonne National Laboratory synthesized single crystals
of a metallic trilayer nickelate
compound, which shows similarities to a technologically valuable
class of materials
called high - temperature superconductors — and with the right ingredients, could potentially become one.
The near - infrared mapping spectrometer on NASA's Galileo spacecraft found evidence
of the presence
of molecules made
of oxygen, carbon, sulfur, hydrogen, and nitrogen on Europa, and a hint
of the presence
of a
class of complex organic
compounds called tholins which may be driven by pre-biotic processes (more).
PFOA and its replacements are suspected to belong to a large
class of artificial
compounds called endocrine - disrupting chemicals; these
compounds, which include chemicals used in the production
of pesticides, plastics and gasoline, interfere with human reproduction and metabolism and cause cancer, thyroid problems and nervous - system disorders.
So -
called «ivermectin» sensitivity is actually sensitivity to a broad
class of compounds due to a basic defect in the blood - brain barrier.
Class president Ayumi Shinozaki attempted to use an ancient tome
called the Book
of Shadows to resurrect her deceased friends once before, but only
compounded the tragedy in the process.