Munich researchers now combine two competing
classical theories of magnitude estimates.
«This phenomenon is impossible in
classical theories of electromagnetism; hence this result provides a sensitive test of our understanding of QED, the quantum theory of electromagnetism.»
Classical theories of causation are unable to explain how a cause can have such an abiding influence on its effects.
The biblical interpretation stands, above all, under the archetype of the covenant, but it is also consonant with
the classical theory of natural law as derived from ancient philosophy and handed down by the church fathers.
To conclude, altogether these observations revise
the classical theory of enzymatic catalysis by including long - lasting protein - water coupled motions into models of functional catalysis.
The classical theory of electromagnetism was completed in the 1860s by James Clerk Maxwell.
In any case, «
The classical theory of nucleation has turned out to be off - target by several orders of magnitude in some systems when it comes [to] quantitative predictions.»
This fractal distributiondirectly follows from
the classical theory of turbulence developed by the Soviet mathematician Andrey Kolmogorov.
Classical theory of mantle plume is put in question: New insights from South Africa.»
LSU Department of Physics & Astronomy Assistant Professor Ivan Agullo's new research advances knowledge of
a classical theory of electromagnetism.
The school of thought was «founded» when Menger published his first book Principles of Economics in 1871, effectively criticizing
the classical theory of economics that was commonly held at the time.
So far as I know to this day nobody has successfully explained the Photo - electric effect in terms of
any classical theory of Physics.
Not exact matches
Classical portfolio
theory holds that different sectors and asset classes outperform at different stages
of the economic cycle.
The focus
of classical value and price
theory was to free economies from economic rent, defined as unearned income simply resulting from privilege: absentee land rent, mineral and natural resource rent, monopoly rent, and financial interest.
The global depression
of the 1930s raised serious questions about this
classical theory.
In the same way,
classical physics has survived as a marginal special case within the framework
of a much more comprehensive
theory.
Pairing feminist
theory with women's local wisdom, Jones exposes not only the potential pitfalls
of classical doctrines, but also how, with some skillful feminist remapping, doctrines prove capacious enough for new generations
of women to inhabit in grace - filled ways.
Sullivan worked closely with anthropologists Ruth Benedict and Margaret Mead, and with Fromm and Horney as they together challenged
classical psychoanalytic
theory because
of its inadequate instinctual and biological presuppositions.
Therefore, it is fair to say that the ontological presuppositions
of liberal political
theory were fated to undermine the
classical and Christian moral inheritance and the nobility
of liberalism's own ideals.
Modern
theories of rhetoric have also been used to place new emphasis on argumentation, since much
classical criticism has been overly concerned with arrangement and style.
There is nothing in the
theory of evolution, nor in astronomy, or in geology, nor in paleontology, or any other branch
of the sciences which contradicts Christianity, or any other type
of theism (except Mormonism — we know scientifically that the Indian peoples
of the Americas are not descended from the Jews — which is a key point
of belief for them, much more central than there having been a literal Garden
of Eden is for
classical Christianity or Judaism).
In contrast to the
classical Western neglect
of the beautiful ones, there is the Hartshornean
theory of «contributionism» which, like traditional African thought, maintains that, given a social conception
of human existence, «the rational aim
of the individual must in principle transcend any mere good
of that individual» (EA 188).
Bergson's
theory of matter is more like what we now call
classical quantum physics.
This view
of practice, closer to the
classical view, necessarily (if often only implicitly) associates practice with
theory or «metaphysics,» even if it does not exactly subordinate one to the other.
Introduction: In Search
of a Context «Christologies based on a Europe - centered history, a too narrow or deductive Christ - centered theology, and a church - centered mission tied to
classical dogmas about the person
of Christ and
theories of the atonement, which respond to Western needs, are not only irrelevant to the life
of the people but often...
Thus the Inconsistency between Bohr's quantum
theory and the assumptions
of classical physics worried some physicists very much when it was first proposed, whereas others thought this inconsistency
of little importance compared to the accuracy
of the predictions which it yielded.
These difficulties facing the
classical atomic
theory are well known: secondary qualities remain inexplicable; no meaning can be given to the notion
of an external world outside
of the sense organs
of the observer; organic time must be reversible — which it is not; we can never choose among hypotheses, since all
of our mental states follow «from necessity,» so we don't have
theories, but can only report autobiographies, and so on.
In consequence, with such models as their objective, physicists frequently formulate the content
of quantum mechanics in the language
of classically conceived particles and waves, because
of certain analogies between the formal structures
of classical and quantum mechanics... Accordingly, although a satisfactory uniformly complete interpretation
of quantum mechanics based on a single model can not be given, the
theory can be satisfactorily interpreted for each concrete experimental situation to which the
theory is applied.2
There we find, in the
classical atomic
theory, the first appearance
of the idea that space is a neutral insulator; and at about the same time, the antithetic view that it is a perfect superconductor.
Adam Smith, the founder
of classical liberal economic
theory, was also deeply concerned with morality.
; A. Gouldner, Enter Plato:
Classical Greece and the Origins
of Social
Theory (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1965), pp. 326ff.
By working out a neoclassical
theory of nonliteral religious discourse consistent with his neoclassical theism generally, he has not only overcome the notorious contradictions involved in
classical theism's use
of analogy and other modes
of nonliteral language, he has also given good reasons for thinking that our distinctively modern reflection about God results from two movements
of thought, not simply from one.
Still, as I already indicated, there are also important differences between Hartshorne's neoclassical
theory of analogy and any
classical theory such as Aquinas's.
There is no question, then, that Hartshorne's
theory of analogy, however similar to
classical theories, is free
of some
of their most obvious and intractable difficulties.
Oakes appears to think that the American Catholic populace - at - large (including, presumably, him and me) is relieved from having opinions or making judgments about the justness
of a particular act
of war contemplated by our country because the
classical just war
theory permits those judgments only to statesmen and generals.
«Christologies based on a Europe - centered history, a too narrow or deductive Christ - centered theology, and a church - centered mission tied to
classical dogmas about the person
of Christ and
theories of the atonement, which respond to Western needs, are not only irrelevant to the life
of the people but often obstruct the life and witness
of the church in Asia.»
In this regard, Hartshorne remains fully consistent with the other principles
of process philosophy and abandons entirely the «substance»
theory of the human soul or self as held by Plato, Augustine, Kant and other
classical Western metaphysicians.
In accordance with
classical mechanics and according to the special
theory of relativity, space (space - time) has an existence independent
of matter or field.
As Ole Bjerg points out in Making Money, a recent excursion into the philosophy
of money, the
classical theory leaves some puzzles in its wake.
Highlights for me included: 1) Belcher's call in Chapter 3 to find common ground in classic / orthodox Christianity (the Apostle's Creed, the Nicene Creed, and the Athanasian Creed) which, if applied, would dramatically reduce some
of the name - calling and accusations
of heresy that have been most unhelpful in the discussion between the emerging and traditional camps, 2) Belcher's fabulous treatment
of postmodernism and postfoundationalism in Chapter 4, where he rightly explains that when talking about postmodernism, folks in the emerging church and the traditional church are using the same term to refer to two completely different things, and where he concludes that «a third way rejects
classical foundationalism and hard postmodernism,» and 3) Belcher's fair handling
of the atonement issue in Chapter 6, in which he clarifies that most emergering church leaders «are not against atonement
theories and justification, but want to see it balanced with the message
of the kingdom
of God.»
In its entirety Whitehead's philosophy offers not only an original ontology, in the
classical sense
of the word
of a
theory of being, but includes also — as a critical basis
of the former — an abundance
of statements having to do with the genesis
of ontological concepts.
Recently, even those who accept physico - chemical entities as a basis
of all scientific knowledge have realized that something more may be involved in them than the properties
of mass, energy, etc., attributed to them in
classical theory.
Even if Adam Smith was not directly exposed to Ibn - Khaldun's economic thoughts, the fact remains that they were the original seeds
of classical economics and even modern economic
theory.
Not only did Ibn - Khaldun plant the germinating seeds
of classical economics, whether in production, supply, or cost, but he also pioneered in consumption, demand, and utility, the cornerstones
of modern economic
theory.
It might be argued that all scientific inquiry, whether
classical or contemporary, presupposes, perhaps in the sense that it makes some assumption with regard to, a
theory of space and time structure, and that it obviously may be either an absolutist or a relational position.
ISBN 0 -8028-4368-9 page 16 states: «biblical scholars and
classical historians regard
theories of non-existence
of Jesus as effectively refuted»
Isaac Newton the Newtonian Revolution Anglican William Harvey Circulation
of the Blood Anglican Charles Darwin Evolution Anglican; Unitarian Christiaan Huygens the Wave
Theory of Light Calvinist Leonard Euler Eighteenth - Century Mathematics Calvinist Alexander Fleming Penicillin Catholic Andreas Vesalius the New Anatomy Catholic Antoine Laurent Lavoisier the Revolution in Chemistry Catholic Enrico Fermi Atomic Physics Catholic Erwin Schrodinger Wave Mechanics Catholic Galileo Galilei the New Science Catholic Louis Pasteur the Germ
Theory of Disease Catholic Marcello Malpighi Microscopic Anatomy Catholic Marie Curie Radioactivity Catholic Gregor Mendel the Laws
of Inheritance Catholic (Augustinian monk) Nicolaus Copernicus the Heliocentric Universe Catholic (priest) Carl Linnaeus the Binomial Nomenclature Christianity Anton van Leeuwenhoek the Simple Microscope Dutch Reformed Albert Einstein Twentieth - Century Science Jewish Claude Levi - Strauss Structural Anthropology Jewish Edward Teller the Bomb Jewish Franz Boas Modern Anthropology Jewish Hans Bethe the Energy
of the Sun Jewish J. Robert Oppenheimer the Atomic Era Jewish Jonas Salk Vaccination Jewish Karl Landsteiner the Blood Groups Jewish Lynn Margulis Symbiosis
Theory Jewish Murray Gell - Mann the Eightfold Way Jewish Paul Ehrlich Chemotherapy Jewish Richard Feynman Quantum Electrodynamics Jewish Sheldon Glashow the Discovery
of Charm Jewish William Herschel the Discovery
of the Heavens Jewish John von Neumann the Modern Computer Jewish Catholic Max Born Quantum Mechanics Jewish Lutheran Neils Bohr the Atom Jewish Lutheran Carl Gauss (Karl Friedrich Gauss) Mathematical Genius Lutheran Johannes Kepler Motion
of the Planets Lutheran Linus Pauling Twentieth - Century Chemistry Lutheran Tycho Brahe the New Astronomy Lutheran Werner Heisenberg Quantum
Theory Lutheran James Clerk Maxwell the Electromagnetic Field Presbyterian; Anglican; Baptist Max Planck the Quanta Protestant Arthur Eddington Modern Astronomy Quaker John Dalton the
Theory of the Atom Quaker Theodosius Dobzhansky the Modern Synthesis Russian Orthodox Trofim Lysenko Soviet Genetics Russian Orthodox Michael Faraday the
Classical Field
Theory Sandemanian
Along with dualistic mythology several developments in scientific thought since the seventeenth century have contributed to the exorcism
of mind from nature: first, there is the cosmography
of classical (Newtonian) physics picturing our world as composed
of inanimate, unconscious bits
of «matter» needing only the brute laws
of inertia to explain their action; second, the Darwinian
theory of evolution with its emphasis on chance, waste and the apparent «impersonality»
of natural selection; third, the laws
of thermodynamics (and particularly the second law) with the allied cosmological interpretation that our universe is running out
of energy available to sustain life, evolution and human consciousness; fourth, the geological and astronomical disclosure
of enormous tracts
of apparently lifeless space and matter in the universe; fifth, the recent suggestions that life may be reducible to an inanimate chemical basis; and, finally, perhaps most shocking
of all, the suspicion that mind may be explained exhaustively in terms
of mindless brain chemistry.
It does not have to subscribe to any
of the «
classical»
theories of the Atonement; but Radhakrishnan's suggestion that it should forget about the notion that «God was in Christ reconciling the world unto himself «42 it can not possibly heed.
From this point
of view,
classical economic
theory from Adam Smith on, and Marxist
theory as well, are paradigmatically modern, and both
of the scenarios derived from the accounts summarized above, instead
of breaking with the modern, carry it through with a more thoroughgoing consistency than ever before.