The 2 - 1 majority ducked the central issue, namely, whether the CAA authorizes the EPA to regulate GHGs as
climate change agents.
(Top left) Global annual mean radiative influences (W m — 2) of LGM
climate change agents, generally feedbacks in glacial - interglacial cycles, but also specified in most Atmosphere - Ocean General Circulation Model (AOGCM) simulations for the LGM.
The heights of the rectangular bars denote best estimate values guided by published values of
the climate change agents and conversion to radiative perturbations using simplified expressions for the greenhouse gas concentrations and model calculations for the ice sheets, vegetation and mineral dust.
A judgment of each estimate's reliability is given as a level of scientific understanding based on uncertainties in
the climate change agents and physical understanding of their radiative effects.
Not exact matches
His team built a model with
agents representing 1.4 million households around the globe — roughly 10,000 per country — and looked at how
climate change and disasters might affect health, food security, and labor productivity.
Most elements of this storm have indeed been observed in the past without any need for invoking global
climate change as a causative
agent.
«The AAAS Leshner Leadership Institute empowers the fellows to act as
change agents within their institutions; each fellow will make it possible for many more scientists in their professional networks or home institutions to engage public audiences on
climate change,» said Jeanne Braha, project director in public engagement at AAAS.
They also recommend the inclusion of humans as
agents and as the cause of
climate change.
«
Agents doing the dirty bidding of the fossil fuel industry know they can't contest the fundamental science of human - caused
climate change,» he said in an email.
«Major disturbances such as cyclones, coral bleaching,
climate change, Crown of Thorns Starfish and river run - off are thought to be the primary
agents of
change on the Great Barrier Reef,» says study co-author, Professor Mike Kingsford from the Coral CoE.
It concludes with the following, «The Sun still appears to be the main forcing
agent in global
climate change».
The team increased one forcing
agent (see sidebar) in a
climate model, for example carbon dioxide, and decreased another, say methane, so that global mean temperature didn't
change.
This basic idea has been taken up by a section of the solar physics community, and a good recent summary of the evidence for the proposition that solar variability is an
agent, if not the main
agent, of the perceived recent
climate change associated with global warming, is given in Hoyt & Schatten (1997).
River waters worldwide are impacted by disease - causing
agents including bacteria, protists, flatworms, viruses, and harmful algae that derive from domestic sewage and farm runoff, and / or are emergent due to nutrient pollution and
climate change.
«
Agents doing the dirty bidding of the fossil fuel industry know they can't contest the fundamental science of human - caused
climate change.
It's set in a near - future United States decimated by
climate change, and follows a government
agent (Nicolas Cage) tasked with determining which citizens are productive, and therefore worthy of remaining in the general population.
Rather than be viewed (or viewing themselves) as victims of a disaster, children can be pro-active
agents to address the impact of natural disasters, especially in light of
climate change.
«Developing a warmer socio - emotional
climate in the classroom... requires teachers... to believe that their role is that of a
change agent — that all students can learn and progress, that achievement for all is changeable and not fixed, and that demonstrating to all students that they care about their learning is both powerful and effective.»
Prior to BAEO, Offiong served as an Analyst with Bellwether Education Partners, a national nonprofit organization dedicated to accelerating the achievement of low - income students by cultivating, advising, and placing a robust community of innovative, effective
change agents in public education reform and improving the policy
climate for their work.
It is contingent on... seeing cultural differences as assets; creating caring learning communities where culturally different individuals and heritages are valued; using cultural knowledge of ethnically diverse cultures, families, and communities to guide curriculum development, classroom
climates, instructional strategies, and relationships with students; challenging racial and cultural stereotypes, prejudices, racism, and other forms of intolerance, injustice, and oppression; being
change agents for social justice and academic equity; mediating power imbalances in classrooms based on race, culture, ethnicity, and class; and accepting cultural responsiveness as endemic to educational effectiveness in all areas of learning for students from all ethnic groups.»
In diverse locations and ever -
changing climates, sunlight is consistently active in these paintings, like a sovereign creative
agent.
Gerald Marsh offered this opinion in «A Global Warming Primer» (page 4 - excerpt) «Radiative forcing is defined as the
change in net downward radiative flux at the tropopause resulting from any process that acts as an external
agent to the
climate system; it is generally measured in W / m2.
There may be small but interesting time - variations in eruptions, but the record is almost entirely one of «noise» — if volcanoes could get organized they could be very important
agents of
climate change, but they aren't organized.
The point of Part III was that there are complexities to very large
climate changes, wherein the same
change in forcing
agent will tend to cause the same magnitude of
change in forward and reverse if everything is is held constant, but the
change will be a different combination of forcing and feedback, with different
climate sensitivity.
With
climate change of course, we have no such confidence, because of the enormous and rapid increase in GHGs, whose physical basis as a radiative forcing
agent is well understand, and quantified.
The close coupling between CO2 and
climate led the author to conclude that «geological observations that we now have for the last 20 million years lend strong support to the idea that carbon dioxide is an important
agent for driving
climate change throughout Earth's history.»
«There is convincing evidence that since the industrial revolution, human activities, resulting in increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases and other trace constituents in the atmosphere, have become a major
agent of
climate change.»
Financial markets will play an important role in helping economic
agents and governments in coping with
climate change - induced shocks.
«
agents doing the dirty bidding of the fossil fuel industry know they can't contest the fundamental science of human - caused
climate change.
The performance analyses show that the following matters should be addressed: increases in participation of the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) as an
agent in the projects for the LAC region, enlargement of the scale of co-financing in the IDB - brokered cases as well as in the LAC region, and reinforcement of the linkage between the Sustainable Energy and
Climate Change Initiative (SECCI) Funds and international climate change
Climate Change Initiative (SECCI) Funds and international climate change
Change Initiative (SECCI) Funds and international
climate change
climate change change funds.
To be an effective
agent of social
change, your team won't need to be experts in
climate change science or its solutions, but you will need a genuine, heartfelt story.
This fact - sheet presents the main results of a mapping of global
climate change financial flows involving a diversity of public and private sources (e.g. government budgets and capital markets), agents (e.g. bilateral finance institutions, multilateral finance institutions, development cooperation agencies, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), private sector), and channels (e.g. official development assistance, non-concessional loans, carbon markets, financing specifically for climate change, foreign direct inves
climate change financial flows involving a diversity of public and private sources (e.g. government budgets and capital markets), agents (e.g. bilateral finance institutions, multilateral finance institutions, development cooperation agencies, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), private sector), and channels (e.g. official development assistance, non-concessional loans, carbon markets, financing specifically for climate change, foreign direct invest
change financial flows involving a diversity of public and private sources (e.g. government budgets and capital markets),
agents (e.g. bilateral finance institutions, multilateral finance institutions, development cooperation agencies, the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change (UNFCCC), private sector), and channels (e.g. official development assistance, non-concessional loans, carbon markets, financing specifically for climate change, foreign direct inves
Climate Change (UNFCCC), private sector), and channels (e.g. official development assistance, non-concessional loans, carbon markets, financing specifically for climate change, foreign direct invest
Change (UNFCCC), private sector), and channels (e.g. official development assistance, non-concessional loans, carbon markets, financing specifically for
climate change, foreign direct inves
climate change, foreign direct invest
change, foreign direct investment).
This ABC program subsequently led to the identification of short - lived
climate pollutants as potent mitigation agents of climate change, and in recognition, UNEP formed the Climate and Clean Air Coalition to deal with these pollutants.
climate pollutants as potent mitigation
agents of
climate change, and in recognition, UNEP formed the Climate and Clean Air Coalition to deal with these pollutants.
climate change, and in recognition, UNEP formed the
Climate and Clean Air Coalition to deal with these pollutants.
Climate and Clean Air Coalition to deal with these pollutants.»
Indigenous
Climate Action is the only Indigenous climate justice organization in Canada and is working to prioritize Indigenous peoples and communities as agents of change for climate change sol
Climate Action is the only Indigenous
climate justice organization in Canada and is working to prioritize Indigenous peoples and communities as agents of change for climate change sol
climate justice organization in Canada and is working to prioritize Indigenous peoples and communities as
agents of
change for
climate change sol
climate change solutions.
«Russian
agents attempted to manipulate Americans» opinions about pipelines, fossil fuels, fracking, and
climate change.»
External forcing - External forcing refers to a forcing
agent outside the
climate system causing a
change in the
climate system.
Spectral radiance emitted to space consistent with Tyndall gas concentrations (confirms ability to calculate radiative forcing); magnitude of Tyndall gas radiative forcing larger than that of all other known forcing
agents; observed temperature
changes similar in magnitude to those estimated from forcings (confirms ballpark estimates of
climate sensitivity); observed pattern of temperature
changes match Tyndall gas pattern better than that of all other known forcing
agents.
The two major Republicans in the race, meanwhile, are skeptical that humans are the primary
agents of
climate change.
the unequivocal attribution of
climate change to anthropogenic causes (i.e., the isolation of cause and effect) would require controlled experimentation with the
climate system in which the hypothesised
agents of
change are systematically varied in order to determine the
climate's sensitivity to these
agents.
«If you plot other data sets, you'll get slightly different results, but the same take - home message: there's nothing in recent global temperatures that disproves the importance of CO2 as an
agent for
climate change.»
The intensive program is designed to formally train a new group of community, government and business leaders to become
Climate Reality Leaders, who then become
change agents in their own communities.
Don B asks the analogous question about CO2: is it correct to say that «there's nothing in recent global temperatures that disproves the importance of CO2 as an
agent for
climate change»?
[Note: Other prominent deniers of natural factors being principal
agents in
climate change are also starting to see the light.]
Inclusion of short - term forcing
agents within a rate - of -
change target is a natural extension of this approach, and could provide a framework for including both emissions rates, or «flows», as well as cumulative emissions, or «stocks», into a set of
climate targets that are better informed by current
climate science than emissions rates in a given year or long - term concentrations.
For the entire group of
climate forcing agents identified by the Intergovernmental Panel for Climate Change (IPCC), the climate forcing for the well - mixed GHGs is the most certain (left-most bar, Fig
climate forcing
agents identified by the Intergovernmental Panel for
Climate Change (IPCC), the climate forcing for the well - mixed GHGs is the most certain (left-most bar, Fig
Climate Change (IPCC), the
climate forcing for the well - mixed GHGs is the most certain (left-most bar, Fig
climate forcing for the well - mixed GHGs is the most certain (left-most bar, Figure 1).
Without the exaggerated alarm conjured from overly pessimistic
climate model projections of
climate change from carbon dioxide emissions, fossil fuels — coal, oil, gas — would regain their image as the celebrated
agents of prosperity that they are, rather than being labeled as pernicious
agents of our destruction.
The latest manifestation is Senator Ian Campbell, a real estate
agent from Western Australia, given the task of trying to persuade the world that the Howard Government is sincere about
climate change.
The main purpose of the first phase (development of the RCPs) is to provide information on possible development trajectories for the main forcing
agents of
climate change, consistent with current scenario literature allowing subsequent analysis by both Climate models (CMs) and Integrated Assessment Models (IAMs).1 Climate modelers will use the time series of future concentrations and emissions of greenhouse gases and air pollutants and land - use change from the four RCPs in order to conduct new climate model experiments and produce new climate scenarios as part of the parallel
climate change, consistent with current scenario literature allowing subsequent analysis by both
Climate models (CMs) and Integrated Assessment Models (IAMs).1 Climate modelers will use the time series of future concentrations and emissions of greenhouse gases and air pollutants and land - use change from the four RCPs in order to conduct new climate model experiments and produce new climate scenarios as part of the parallel
Climate models (CMs) and Integrated Assessment Models (IAMs).1
Climate modelers will use the time series of future concentrations and emissions of greenhouse gases and air pollutants and land - use change from the four RCPs in order to conduct new climate model experiments and produce new climate scenarios as part of the parallel
Climate modelers will use the time series of future concentrations and emissions of greenhouse gases and air pollutants and land - use
change from the four RCPs in order to conduct new
climate model experiments and produce new climate scenarios as part of the parallel
climate model experiments and produce new
climate scenarios as part of the parallel
climate scenarios as part of the parallel phase.
Before I really understood that I wanted to be a
climate change organizer and lobbyist, I knew I wanted to be an environmental activist and
change agent.
All of these «minor» greenhouse
agents represent strategic opportunities to tackle
climate change right now, with targeted efforts in a few countries and a few industries.