Currently, the widespread scientific consensus is that global
climate change of this magnitude has never occurred since the dawn of civilization.
Not exact matches
As the
Climate Science Special Report states, the magnitude of future climate change depends significantly on «remaining uncertainty in the sensitivity of Earth's climate to [greenhouse gas] emissions,»» White House spokesperson Raj Shah said Friday in a sta
Climate Science Special Report states, the
magnitude of future
climate change depends significantly on «remaining uncertainty in the sensitivity of Earth's climate to [greenhouse gas] emissions,»» White House spokesperson Raj Shah said Friday in a sta
climate change depends significantly on «remaining uncertainty in the sensitivity
of Earth's
climate to [greenhouse gas] emissions,»» White House spokesperson Raj Shah said Friday in a sta
climate to [greenhouse gas] emissions,»» White House spokesperson Raj Shah said Friday in a statement.
It would feed the 650 MW CPV Valley Energy Center that would contaminate the soil, air, and water
of New York's world famous Black Dirt Region and cradle to grave would emit 20 Million Tons
of CO2e annually, resulting in public health and
climate change crises
of a cataclysmic
magnitude.
Can anybody fathom the
magnitude and depth
of harm galamsey has cost the Republic
of Ghana in terms
of human resource abuses, land degradation, evil consequences on farming, water pollution and evil
climate change (s).
«When you start looking at those kinds
of scales, you are at the point where you can start looking at the
magnitude of climate change projected to happen in the coming decades,» said Nicholas Pyenson, a paleontologist with the Smithsonian Institution.
«We aren't just curious about whether
climate change had an impact on an event — we're also asking what can this tell us about the likelihood and
magnitude of events in future.»
«The reason we feel a greater sense
of urgency on the
climate issue is that if you want to limit
climate change to a certain
magnitude, you only have a finite amount
of time before the emissions have to stop.
Human activity and human - caused
climate change have
changed the
magnitude of these fluxes, however, as well as added new categories
of biogenic fluxes such as those resulting from sewage, cattle, and fertilizer use.
What this report is saying is that we can attribute an increased
magnitude or frequency
of some extreme weather events to
climate change,» said David Titley, professor of practice in Penn State's Department of Meteorology and founding director of Penn State's Center for Solutions to Weather and Climate Risk, who chaired the committee that wrote the
climate change,» said David Titley, professor
of practice in Penn State's Department
of Meteorology and founding director
of Penn State's Center for Solutions to Weather and
Climate Risk, who chaired the committee that wrote the
Climate Risk, who chaired the committee that wrote the report.
While his new study makes no use
of the huge computer models commonly used by scientists to estimate the
magnitude of future
climate change, Lovejoy's findings effectively complement those of the International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), h
climate change, Lovejoy's findings effectively complement those of the International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), he
change, Lovejoy's findings effectively complement those
of the International Panel on
Climate Change (IPCC), h
Climate Change (IPCC), he
Change (IPCC), he says.
The researchers then went to an intermediate elevation and simulated
climate change by reducing the snowpack, which made the plants flower seven days early, similar in
magnitude to flowering time shifts over 20 to 30 years
of climate change.
And since mitigation reduces the rate as well as the
magnitude of warming, it also increases the time available for adaptation to a particular level
of climate change, potentially by several decades.
A
magnitude - 9 earthquake in Japan, a momentous
climate change summit, reports on future global «hyperwarming», and rumblings about some
of the first geoengineering field trials all made 2011 a remarkable year for the environmental sciences.
The chance
of major global crop failures
of this
magnitude will increase with
climate change, as drought, flooding, and heat waves strike fields more often.
This new information can be incorporated into current
climate models to predict future
changes in the
magnitude and pattern
of the Walker Circulation due to increased greenhouse gas emissions.
On the whole, in terms
of magnitudes of risks that we used in our analysis [in the Stern Review Report on the Economics
of Climate Change for the U.K. government], my best guess is that we underestimated them.
To date, Singer and Michaelides have used it to identify real
climate change over a broad region, but they are in the process
of coupling STORM to a runoff model to explore scenarios
of climate change and how they might really affect the
magnitude and the frequency
of runoff.
'' [S] ea - ice loss
of the
magnitude expected in the next decades could substantially impact California's precipitation, thus highlighting another mechanism by which human - caused
climate change could exacerbate future California droughts,» the study says.
Climate change is expected to increase the frequency and
magnitude of events such as heat waves and drought.
The history
of these observations is quite long (volunteers started to collect this data in the 1950s as indicated in their Nature Scientific Data publication) and their uses are various: from supporting the planning and execution
of various agronomical practices, to studying the
magnitude and direction
of climate change at continental scales.
And Brakenridge points out another less immediate application: «We have to know how big a flood event is and keep a global record
of such events in order to determine if
climate change is accompanied by
changes in the frequency and
magnitude of big floods.»
Modern human - driven forces, like
climate change and pollution, are «orders
of magnitude more destructive than what early humans were doing,» Lyons said, but even at the dawn
of human civilizations, people were certainly having major — and unprecedented — ecological impacts, she said.
In this earth system model, human belief systems and corresponding
climate governance will drive anthropogenic GHG emissions that force the
climate system, while the
magnitude of climate change and related extreme events will influence human perception
of associated risk.
Why it matters: Understanding the likely direction and
magnitude of future
climate changes and impacts is essential for managing the risks — and exploiting the opportunities —
of climate change.
«There is unanimous agreement in the scientific community that a temperature increase
of this
magnitude would bring about significant
changes in the earth's
climate, including rainfall distribution and alterations in the biosphere.»
A lot
of people even at professorial level still seem to confuse this old - time climatology with something rather different: global
climate change research looking for an order
of magnitude more accuracy.
Regardless
of direction
of range shift, there is concern whether tree species can disperse and regenerate quickly enough to keep pace with the
magnitude and rate
of projected
climate changes (Zhu et al. 2012).
Although the
magnitude of potential
climate change may be comparable to variability experienced in the past, the rate
of that
change is anticipated to be significantly greater (Diffenbaugh and Field 2013), with substantial implications for Montana's forests.
Species responses will strongly depend on the
magnitude of climate change, water availability, management practices, and local conditions.
The speed and
magnitude of climate change may mean that increased forest mortality and contractions in forest distributions will outpace any gains in forest growth and productivity over the long run, leading to a net loss
of forested area in Montana.
By instituting adaptation and mitigation programs, forest managers can act now to lessen the likelihood and
magnitude of climate change impacts on Montana's forests.
«It speaks to the
magnitude of the
change of the
climate that it's affecting the evolution
of the organisms,» Galen said.
As part
of the World Weather Attribution (WWA) team CPDN scientists have looked at observational data and model simulations, including weather@home to identify whether and to what extend human - induced
climate change influenced the likelihood and
magnitude of this extreme event.
Therefore it is necessary to study the
magnitude of the methane emissions and estimate their influence on
climate change.
Dufresne, J. - L., et al., 2002: On the
magnitude of positive feedback between future
climate change and the carbon cycle.
It's not necessarily obvious to the uninitiated what a huge effect this ~ 2ºC uncertainty in ECS estimates has on scenarios that attempt to predict the
magnitude and timing
of climate change impacts (e.g. the AR5 RCPs).
Such an extremely warm winter in Earth's northern extremity is still a rare event but
climate change has «made the event more likely by orders
of magnitude», the authors tell Carbon Brief.
Changes in the frequency and
magnitude of climate extremes,
of both moisture and temperature, are affected by
climate trends as well as
changing variability.
The discovery
of other, smaller
magnitude, rapid greenhouse warming events (called hyperthermals) in the millions
of years following the PETM provides further opportunities to examine the response
of organisms to global
climate change.
These provide the range
of fingerprint
magnitudes (e.g., for the combined temperature response to different aerosol forcings) that are consistent with observed
climate change, and can therefore be used to infer the likely range
of forcing that is consistent with the observed record.
The report provides transportation professionals with an overview
of the scientific consensus on current and future
climate changes of particular relevance to U.S. transportation, including the limitations
of present scientific understanding as to their precise timing,
magnitude, and geographic location; identifies potential impacts on U.S. transportation and adaptation options; and, offers recommendations for both research and actions that can be taken to prepare for
climate change.
The problem with the Pielke / McIntyre predictions is not so much their
magnitude as it is the implication that the 1950 - 200X trend is somehow a uniquely relevant measure
of climate change.
... Polar amplification explains in part why Greenland Ice Sheet and the West Antarctic Ice Sheet appear to be highly sensitive to relatively small increases in CO2 concentration and global mean temperature... Polar amplification occurs if the
magnitude of zonally averaged surface temperature
change at high latitudes exceeds the globally averaged temperature
change, in response to
climate forcings and on time scales greater than the annual cycle.
Observational and model studies
of temperature
change,
climate feedbacks and
changes in the Earth's energy budget together provide confidence in the
magnitude of global warming in response to past and future forcing.
«Global warming» (although one frequently sees «Global
climate change» in the press, too — a fact not mentioned here) MAY in fact be too easy on the ears to convey the
magnitude of the challenge.
Advancing the Science
of Climate Change Limiting the
Magnitude of Future
Climate Change Adapting to the Impacts
of Climate Change
What really concerns me is that I've read a lot about
climate models not being able to replicate the
magnitude of abrupt regional temperature
changes in the past, and Raypierre has said here that he fears that past
climate records point towards some yet unknown positive feedback which might amplify warming at the northern latitudes.
Although the primary driver
of glacial — interglacial cycles lies in the seasonal and latitudinal distribution
of incoming solar energy driven by
changes in the geometry
of the Earth's orbit around the Sun («orbital forcing»), reconstructions and simulations together show that the full
magnitude of glacial — interglacial temperature and ice volume
changes can not be explained without accounting for
changes in atmospheric CO2 content and the associated
climate feedbacks.
A lot
of people even at professorial level still seem to confuse this old - time climatology with something rather different: global
climate change research looking for an order
of magnitude more accuracy.
However, as will be discussed below, it is still not possible to accurately predict the
magnitude (if any), timing or impact
of climate change as a result
of the increase in greenhouse gas concentrations.