Researchers in Berkeley Lab's Earth Sciences Division are focusing on improving global
climate model representations of these processes under two Department of Energy - funded projects.
Not exact matches
The second advance is the incorporation of more realistic
representations of
climate processes in the
models.
When data like these are included in
climate models, it can refine
representations of hard - to - capture features such as storms.
«For scientists to create more accurate
models of Earth's current and future
climate, they'll have to include more accurate
representations of clouds.»
Climate models are virtual
representations of Earth split into grids.
The ARM
Climate Research Facility is managed to ensure it fulfills its mission to provide observation data to improve the understanding of climate processes and the representation of those processes in climate
Climate Research Facility is managed to ensure it fulfills its mission to provide observation data to improve the understanding of
climate processes and the representation of those processes in climate
climate processes and the
representation of those processes in
climate climate models.
The
climate models aren't really good enough in their
representation of present - day circulation to give you much confidence in the specifics of their predictions [so that you could use them to do a cost - benefit analysis for example], but the risk of widespread change is still there.
«
Representation of Arctic Mixed - Phase Clouds and the Wegener - Bergeron - Findeisen Process in
Climate Models - Perspectives from a Cloud - Resolving Study.»
Sally, who was nominated by Dr. Beat Schmid, Associate Director, Atmospheric Sciences and Global Change Division, was honored for her exceptional contribution in the field of atmospheric science, particularly in her efforts to improve understanding of the radiative effect of clouds and aerosols on the Earth's atmosphere and their
representation in
climate models.
Next, scientists will work on correcting the
representation of tropical cloud depth in global
climate models to better project future
climate change.
Methods: The researchers demonstrated that an adequate
representation of strong precipitating storms in
climate models is not possible without an accurate description of rain and snow transport by infrequent and vigorous upward and downdrafts.
Climate models are mathematical
representations of the interactions between the atmosphere, oceans, land surface, ice — and the sun.
Their research, published in the Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, includes results for better
representation of Arctic clouds in global
climate models.
Researchers offered other suggestions for improving cloud
representations in global
climate models.
What's Next: With this new knowledge of the complex interactions between dynamic and microphysical processes in mixed - phase clouds, researchers can improve the
representation of these clouds in
climate models.
A:
Climate models are mathematical representations of the interactions between the various aspects of the climate system including the atmosphere, oceans, land surface, ice, and t
Climate models are mathematical
representations of the interactions between the various aspects of the
climate system including the atmosphere, oceans, land surface, ice, and t
climate system including the atmosphere, oceans, land surface, ice, and the Sun.
Ghan, an atmospheric and
climate scientist, has made seminal contributions to the
representation of cloud - aerosol interactions in
climate models.
Proposed campaigns should focus on research that addresses the ARM mission of improving the understanding and
representation of clouds and aerosols in
climate and earth system
models, as well as their interactions and coupling with Earth's surface.
Comprehensive measurements from ARM's state - of - the - art instrument systems at Barrow and Oliktok Point will help scientists improve the understanding of high - latitude cloud and radiation processes, and their
representation in global
climate models.
Progress in the simulation of important modes of
climate variability has increased the overall confidence in the
models»
representation of important
climate processes.
First, the hypothesis of manmade global warming is only supported by general circulation
models, which are known to be imperfect
representations of the Earth's
climate systems.
The point then is that the
model is not dependent on the observed data and because it is a
representation of the physical processes governing the
climate system the
model eventually gets earth's
climate to where it is.
It is important to keep in mind that
models are only approximate
representation of the real world, and that they are only meant to capture the essence of our
climate — i.e. the larger picture.
A:
Climate models are mathematical representations of the interactions between the various aspects of the climate system including the atmosphere, oceans, land surface, ice, and t
Climate models are mathematical
representations of the interactions between the various aspects of the
climate system including the atmosphere, oceans, land surface, ice, and t
climate system including the atmosphere, oceans, land surface, ice, and the Sun.
Professor William Happer of Princeton, one of the world's foremost physicists, says computer
models of
climate rely on the assumption of the CO2's direct warming effect that is about a factor two higher, owing to incorrect
representation of the microphysical interactions of CO2 molecules with other infrared photons.
Our study shows that in 35 - years long high - resolution simulations the new
model version can reproduce the state of the Fenno - Scandinavian lakes realistically, thus leading to a better
representation of the overall
climate.
Increasing the grid - resolution of an atmosphere or ocean
model, or introducing more realistic
representations of particular processes, generally (but not always) makes the
climate which it simulates more realistic.
It combines
representations of the global economy, energy systems, agriculture and land use, with
representation of terrestrial and ocean carbon cycles, a suite of coupled gas - cycle,
climate, and ice - melt
models.
Improving the
representation of feedbacks in
climate models, and checking them against observations, is probably the most important area of
climate modelling research at present.
•
Representation of
climate processes in
models, especially feedbacks associated with clouds, oceans, sea ice and vegetation, in order to improve projections of rates and regional patterns of
climate change.
No Warranty: The Gridded Hydrologic
Model Output is provided by the Pacific
Climate Impacts Consortium with an open license on an «AS IS» basis without any warranty or
representation, express or implied, as to its accuracy or completeness.
The US CLIVAR Greenland Ice Sheet - Ocean Interactions Working Group was formed to foster and promote interaction between the diverse oceanographic, glaciological, atmospheric and
climate communities, including modelers and field and data scientists within each community, interested in glacier / ocean interactions around Greenland, to advance understanding of the process and ultimately improve its
representation in
climate models.
The Madden - Julian Oscillation (MJO) Task Force (hereafter MJO - TF) has the goal to facilitate improvements in the
representation of the MJO in weather and
climate models in order to increase the predictive skill of the MJO and related weather and
climate phenomena.
I'm going to assume you aren't claiming that most
climate scientists don't understand that there are issues with the
models, that different
models give different results, that as we move in time the
models are less likely to be accurate, and that the
models are just that
models and not complete realistic
representations of
climate.
The FAst - physics System TEstbed and Research (FASTER) Project has constructed case studies from the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement
Climate Research Facility's Southern Great Plain site during the RACORO aircraft campaign to facilitate research on
model representation of boundary - layer clouds.
The functions form an orthonormal basis on the sphere, so the mathematical properties of the
representation are well understood (indeed, it seems to be used in the
climate models).
Given the sheer complexity of the
climate system, I am surprised at the confidence which some
climate scientists place in these
models — and there have been only a few attempts to judge just how good a
representation of reality the
models are.
The Joint Program IAM integrates a geospatially resolved physical
representation of
climate impacts into a coupled human and Earth system
modeling framework.
Adding local information, not captured in the coarse scale
climate model or observational archives, can provide an improved
representation of the relevant processes at this scale, and thus yield additional information, for instance concerning topography, land use or small scale features such as sea breezes or organisation of convection.
The ARM
Climate Research Facility, a DOE scientific user facility, provides the climate research community with strategically located in situ and remote - sensing observatories designed to improve the understanding and representation, in climate and earth system models, of clouds and aerosols as well as their interactions and coupling with the Earth's s
Climate Research Facility, a DOE scientific user facility, provides the
climate research community with strategically located in situ and remote - sensing observatories designed to improve the understanding and representation, in climate and earth system models, of clouds and aerosols as well as their interactions and coupling with the Earth's s
climate research community with strategically located in situ and remote - sensing observatories designed to improve the understanding and
representation, in
climate and earth system models, of clouds and aerosols as well as their interactions and coupling with the Earth's s
climate and earth system
models, of clouds and aerosols as well as their interactions and coupling with the Earth's surface.
Improving
representation of the cryosphere in
climate models is still an area of intense research and continuing progress (Chapter 8).
After all
models are mathematical
representations of the
climate.
On p601, they state that «
Models continue to have significant limitations, such as in their
representation of clouds, which lead to uncertainties in the magnitude and timing, as well as regional details, of predicted
climate change.»
We will discuss the evidence for change, the inability of our
climate models to predict these changes, the processes responsible for sea ice reduction and improved
representation of these processes in
climate models, and the impacts of sea ice change on local and global weather and
climate.
Climate models are mathematical
representations of the interactions between the atmosphere, oceans, land surface, ice — and the sun.
If
climate models are able to reproduce past warm climatic conditions (such as those of the LIG), including the extent of Arctic sea ice cover, we will have additional confidence in their
representation of Arctic processes and their projections for the future20, 21,22,23.
We find that the expected 95 % range of future
climate trends induced by NAO fluctuations estimated from the observed statistics of the NAO and the
modeled response to increased GHGs is largely similar to that obtained from the CESM - LE directly, attesting to the fidelity of the
model's
representation of the NAO and the utility of this approach.
I've not seen a
representation of how Canadian data has been incorporated into the
climate models.
The
climate models that scientists use to understand and project
climate change are improving constantly, with better
representations of the oceans, ice, land surfaces and other factors in the atmosphere.
And different
models may project different outcomes even under the same assumptions, due to the variety of «equally plausible numerical
representations, solutions and approximations for
modelling the
climate system, given the limitations in computing and observations» [AR5, FAQ 12.1, p. 1036].