For some time now there has been increasing recognition that, in an educational
climate of accountability measures and increased top - down control, there is a need to position the work of teachers as extending beyond the classroom and situate teachers» role in education within the broader context of schooling.
Not exact matches
At least one indicator
of school success or student support — such as attendance, school
climate, or access to AP or other advanced coursework — must be included in
measuring school performance (though academic factors must still make up at least half
of all indicators for
accountability purposes).
From a policy standpoint, the adoption
of SEL standards, funding for teacher professional development, and the incorporation
of school
climate into
measures of accountability are all potential levers (among many) to support empowerment efforts.
My own research has suggested the potential importance
of reference bias due to differences in school
climate, leading me to caution in this series against proposals to incorporate survey - based
measures of non-cognitive skills into high - stakes
accountability systems.
The report is being released as states are developing their
accountability plans for the Every Student Succeeds Act, many
of which include
measures of school
climate.
Under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), states now have the opportunity to support and encourage increased attention to SEL and the development
of a positive school
climate by including
measures of students» social - emotional, as well as academic, development in their
accountability and improvement systems.
Of particular interest is the measure of school and student success which could include school climate and teacher / student engagement in the mix of performance and accountability measure
Of particular interest is the
measure of school and student success which could include school climate and teacher / student engagement in the mix of performance and accountability measure
of school and student success which could include school
climate and teacher / student engagement in the mix
of performance and accountability measure
of performance and
accountability measures.
Accountability Measure Examples (PDF) are possible metrics spanning a range of domains such as academic learning, social - emotional learning, school culture and climate, and access and opportunity that could be used in accountab
Accountability Measure Examples (PDF) are possible metrics spanning a range
of domains such as academic learning, social - emotional learning, school culture and
climate, and access and opportunity that could be used in
accountabilityaccountability systems.
For instance, university researchers at the Stanford University Graduate School
of Education's John W. Gardner Center recently partnered with the California CORE districts — which include the Los Angeles Unified, Oakland Unified, Fresno Unified, Long Beach Unified, Santa Ana Unified, Sanger Unified, Garden Grove Unified, and Sacramento City Unified school districts — to design a new local school
accountability system that included
measures of students» social - emotional learning, growth mindset, self - efficacy, and school
climate.51 Researchers found that these
measures were predictive
of students» test performance and correlated with other important academic and behavioral outcomes.52
The priorities, which will be core to a new
accountability system, include school
climate, student engagement, access to courses leading to college and careers and the implementation
of new academic standards, such as the Common Core State Standards, as well as
measures of student achievement.
As states develop their
accountability systems, they should consider combining chronic absence with other
measures of engagement and school
climate.
States will now have the responsibility
of designing an
accountability framework incorporating and giving the most weight to academic factors, including student performance on state assessments and high school graduation rates, in addition to state - chosen indicators
of school quality or student success, which can include
measures of educator engagement and school
climate / safety.
School
climate is also commanding greater national attention under the Every Student Succeeds Act as groups work to include school discipline practices and other
measures that can help make new ESSA
accountability systems more accurate, robust and reflective
of the daily challenges and opportunities in education.
ESSA dictates that when crafting
accountability plans, states must assign indicators
of academic performance «much greater weight» than other
measures like class size and school
climate.
There are a number
of measures states are already planning to include in their
accountability systems — such as chronic absenteeism, English language proficiency, teacher absenteeism, student discipline, school
climate, etc. — that could easily include students in kindergarten through second grade.
Of particular interest is the measure of school and student success which could include school climate and teacher / student engagement in the mix of performance and accountability measure
Of particular interest is the
measure of school and student success which could include school climate and teacher / student engagement in the mix of performance and accountability measure
of school and student success which could include school
climate and teacher / student engagement in the mix
of performance and accountability measure
of performance and
accountability measures.
However, they are coming into much greater prominence in the national conversation because
of ESSA, the new federal law which «requires multiple
measures for
accountability, including at least one nonacademic indicator, generally understood to be an SEL
measure, such as student engagement, educator engagement, and school
climate and safety.»
This report provides a framework for considering how
measures of SEL and school
climate may be incorporated in a multitiered
accountability and continuous improvement system that provides useful information about school status and progress at the state, district, and school levels.
Under the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), states now have the opportunity to support and encourage increased attention to SEL and the development
of a positive school
climate by including
measures of students» social - emotional, as well as academic, development in their
accountability and improvement systems.
«While we conclude that
measures of students» social - emotional learning should not be considered as a stand - alone indicator in federal
accountability systems at this time,
measures of school
climate can provide important insights into how schools are supporting SEL.»