A study by Gadow et al. looked at the 52 - week
clinical outcomes of children whom parents rated as impaired due to their co-occurring attention - deficit / hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), disruptive behavior disorder, and serious physical aggression.
Researchers analyzed
the clinical outcomes of children with dilated cardiomyopathy in the NHLBI Pediatric Cardiomyopathy Registry (PCMR) and divided them into two groups based upon year of diagnosis: Era One (1990 - 99) included 1,199 children; Era Two (2000 - 09) had 754 children.
Not exact matches
Low family income during the early childhood has been linked to comparatively less secure attachment, 4 higher levels
of negative moods and inattention, 5 as well as lower levels
of prosocial behaviour in
children.2 The link between low family income and young
children's problem behaviour has been replicated across several datasets with different
outcome measures, including parental reports
of externalizing and internalizing behaviours,1 - 3, 7 -9,11-12 teacher reports
of preschool behavioural problems, 10 and assessments
of children based on
clinical diagnostic interviews.7
Survive & T hrive Global Development Alliance Survive & Thrive is an allian ce
of government, professional health association, private sector and non-profit partners working with country g overnments and health professionals to improve health
outcomes for mothers, newborns and
children through
clinical training, systems strengthening and policy advocacy.
Studies were included if: (a) they were RCTs, (b) the population comprised parents / carers
of children up to the age
of 18 where at least 50 % had a conduct problem (defined using objective
clinical criteria, the
clinical cut - off point on a well validated behaviour scale or informal diagnostic criteria), (c) the intervention was a structured, repeatable (manualised) parenting programme (any theoretical basis, setting or mode
of delivery) and (d) there was at least one standardised
outcome measuring
child behaviour.
Researchers at Dana - Farber / Boston
Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center report promising
outcomes from a
clinical trial with patients with a rare form
of bone marrow failure who received a hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) after pre-treatment with immunosuppressive drugs only.
This is important because the proportion in which the de novo mutation is present in a patient, as well as the type
of cells in which it occurs, may not only determine the
clinical outcome of a disease for the patient, but also affect the risk
of the parents having another
child with the same disease in future pregnancies.
Outcomes of children and young adults with cancer have improved, primarily due to enhanced understanding
of tumor biology and due to the
clinical application
of biological discoveries through multicenter
clinical trials.
In addition to assessing
clinical outcomes in a retrospective cohort
of 30,000
children, the researchers studied a prospective cohort
of 2,472
children, doing telephone interviews with caregivers to measure
outcomes that parents had identified as their highest concerns: adverse drug effects, additional childcare costs, lingering symptoms and missed school days.
The goal
of minimally invasive surgery is to perform operations through very small incisions a mere fraction
of the size
of the incisions used in traditional surgery with equal or superior
clinical outcomes and less impact on a
child's body and organs.
UT Southwestern's Simmons Cancer Center conducts
clinical trials aimed at improving the care and
outcomes of children with cancer.
The policies that were criticized were those that increased attention to academic
outcomes at the expense
of children's exploration, discovery, and play; methods that focused on large group activities and completion
of one - dimensional worksheets and workbooks in place
of actual engagement with concrete objects and naturally occurring experiences
of the world; and directives that emphasized the use
of group - administered, computer - scored, multiple - choice achievement tests in order to determine a
child's starting place in school rather than assessments that rely on active
child engagement, teacher judgment, and
clinical opinion.
Summary: (To include comparison groups,
outcomes, measures, notable limitations) This study investigated the effectiveness
of the Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch - up (ABC) intervention in a randomized
clinical trial for young
children who had been reported to
Child Protective Services (CPS).
Cognitive flexibility and theory
of mind
outcomes among foster
children: Preschool follow - up results
of a randomized
clinical trial.
We report on the development
of the evidence base by examining the ACE survey scores in relationship to the established
clinical measures
of clinical severity, global function, and problem severity collected routinely for
children and adolescents referred and accepted for treatment.29, 30 Systemwide implementation
of the ACE survey, as a first step, positions CAAMHPP to become an evidence - based, trauma - informed service organization, because ACE survey scores necessarily must relate to
clinical outcomes in order to evaluate the effect
of trauma - focused interventions in
clinical practice.
We previously reported the demographic and
clinical characteristics
of the mother -
child pairs before the commencement
of maternal treatment.14 Our focus herein is on the symptomatic and behavioral functioning
of the
children assessed 3 months after the initiation
of treatment
of maternal depression by a team
of evaluators not involved in maternal treatment and unaware
of maternal
outcomes.
Clinical practice is moving toward the promotion
of factors that support optimal
child development and broadening its focus to include the healthy
outcomes that arise from positive childhood experiences.
From a
clinical vantage point, our findings suggest that vigorous treatment
of depressed mothers to achieve remission is associated with positive
outcomes in their
children as well, whereas failure to treat depressed mothers may increase the burden
of illness in their
children.
Depression is one
of the most prevalent mood disorders among mothers, with about one in five mothers experiencing
clinical levels
of depression in their lifetimes.1 Maternal depression is linked with a host
of negative
outcomes for
children.
Predictors
of treatment efficacy in a
clinical trial
of three psychosocial treatments for adolescent depression.J Am Acad
Child Adolesc Psychiatry1998Sep; 37:906 — 14OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb
of Science Question In adolescents with depression, what are the predictors
of treatment
outcome and
of differential treatment response when evaluating the effectiveness
of 3 psychosocial therapies?
Low family income during the early childhood has been linked to comparatively less secure attachment, 4 higher levels
of negative moods and inattention, 5 as well as lower levels
of prosocial behaviour in
children.2 The link between low family income and young
children's problem behaviour has been replicated across several datasets with different
outcome measures, including parental reports
of externalizing and internalizing behaviours,1 - 3, 7 -9,11-12 teacher reports
of preschool behavioural problems, 10 and assessments
of children based on
clinical diagnostic interviews.7
It has enhanced
clinical outcomes for Alunga's
children by putting into practice many
of the components
of the KidsMatter framework.
The primary
outcome measure is a modified version
of the Preschool Parental Account
of Child Symptoms (Pre-PACS), a structured
clinical interview
of behavioural symptoms.
While change occurred across a range
of child and parent
outcomes, the largest improvements came following Group Triple P for
children in the
clinical range for conduct problems and social, emotional and behavioural concerns, and for parents» whose self - reports placed them at
clinical levels
of depression.
Screening, Assessing, Monitoring
Outcomes and Using Evidence - based Interventions to Improve the Well - being of Children in Child Welfare (PDF - 612 KB) Conradi, Landsverk, & Wotring (2014) Department of Health and Human Services, Children's Bureau Describes a process for delivering trauma screening, functional and clinical assessment, evidence - based interventions, and the use of progress monitoring in order to better achieve well - being outcomes for children involved in the child welfare
Outcomes and Using Evidence - based Interventions to Improve the Well - being
of Children in Child Welfare (PDF - 612 KB) Conradi, Landsverk, & Wotring (2014) Department of Health and Human Services, Children's Bureau Describes a process for delivering trauma screening, functional and clinical assessment, evidence - based interventions, and the use of progress monitoring in order to better achieve well - being outcomes for children involved in the child welfare
Children in
Child Welfare (PDF - 612 KB) Conradi, Landsverk, & Wotring (2014) Department of Health and Human Services, Children's Bureau Describes a process for delivering trauma screening, functional and clinical assessment, evidence - based interventions, and the use of progress monitoring in order to better achieve well - being outcomes for children involved in the child welfare sy
Child Welfare (PDF - 612 KB) Conradi, Landsverk, & Wotring (2014) Department
of Health and Human Services,
Children's Bureau Describes a process for delivering trauma screening, functional and clinical assessment, evidence - based interventions, and the use of progress monitoring in order to better achieve well - being outcomes for children involved in the child welfare
Children's Bureau Describes a process for delivering trauma screening, functional and
clinical assessment, evidence - based interventions, and the use
of progress monitoring in order to better achieve well - being
outcomes for children involved in the child welfare
outcomes for
children involved in the child welfare
children involved in the
child welfare sy
child welfare system.
Using the WHO definition
of health, America's Health Rankings 2016: Health
of Women and
Children's Report examined health
outcomes and four areas
of health determinants — behaviors, community & environment, policy, and
clinical care — to arrive at the state rankings.
Prevention
of Child Maltreatment in High - Risk Rural Families: A Randomized Clinical Trial With Child Welfare Outcomes Silovsky, Bard, Chaffin, Hecht, Burris, Owora, et al. (2011) Children and Youth Services Review, 33 (8) View Abstract Shares results from a randomized clinical trial of SafeCare ® training augmented for rural high - risk population, and compares them to standard home - based mental health services to examine reductions in future child maltreatment reports, as well as risk factors and factors similar to child maltreat
Child Maltreatment in High - Risk Rural Families: A Randomized
Clinical Trial With Child Welfare Outcomes Silovsky, Bard, Chaffin, Hecht, Burris, Owora, et al. (2011) Children and Youth Services Review, 33 (8) View Abstract Shares results from a randomized clinical trial of SafeCare ® training augmented for rural high - risk population, and compares them to standard home - based mental health services to examine reductions in future child maltreatment reports, as well as risk factors and factors similar to child maltr
Clinical Trial With
Child Welfare Outcomes Silovsky, Bard, Chaffin, Hecht, Burris, Owora, et al. (2011) Children and Youth Services Review, 33 (8) View Abstract Shares results from a randomized clinical trial of SafeCare ® training augmented for rural high - risk population, and compares them to standard home - based mental health services to examine reductions in future child maltreatment reports, as well as risk factors and factors similar to child maltreat
Child Welfare
Outcomes Silovsky, Bard, Chaffin, Hecht, Burris, Owora, et al. (2011)
Children and Youth Services Review, 33 (8) View Abstract Shares results from a randomized
clinical trial of SafeCare ® training augmented for rural high - risk population, and compares them to standard home - based mental health services to examine reductions in future child maltreatment reports, as well as risk factors and factors similar to child maltr
clinical trial
of SafeCare ® training augmented for rural high - risk population, and compares them to standard home - based mental health services to examine reductions in future
child maltreatment reports, as well as risk factors and factors similar to child maltreat
child maltreatment reports, as well as risk factors and factors similar to
child maltreat
child maltreatment.
Summary: (To include comparison groups,
outcomes, measures, notable limitations) The purpose
of this study was to investigate the use
of Child - Centered Play Therapy (CCPT) as an intervention to improve
children's
clinical levels
of functional impairment associated with many emotional and behavioral problems in two phases.
This home visiting program uses Promoting First Relationships, an evidence - based curriculum shown in rigorous
clinical trials to significantly improve observed parental sensitivity, improve parent knowledge
of child social and emotional needs, improve
child behavior and
child stress physiology, and improve
child welfare
outcomes.
Consistent with prior short - term
outcomes, the primary measure at age 3 years was externalising behaviour problems, assessed by the 99 - item validated
Child Behaviour Checklist (CBCL 1 1/2 — 5).21 This checklist also quantifies internalising behaviour problems, and yields raw scores (used to compare groups as the primary
outcome) and T - scores with a
clinical cut - point derived from the combined norming sample
of children aged 1 through 5 years (used to describe the sample relative to international norms).
Another positive
outcome was that most
of the
children in the CCPT group, 21 out
of 27, were no longer in the
clinical range for behavioral concern after the intervention.
In a trial with
children initially within the
clinical range, Webster - Stratton et al. [5] found that post-treatment
child behaviour scores remaining within the
clinical range was a predictor
of adolescent engagement in delinquent acts; achieving post-treatment scores within the normal range was more likely to result in better long - term
outcomes.
Summary: (To include comparison groups,
outcomes, measures, notable limitations) This article explores the
clinical utility
of the Parenting Young
Children (PYC) program in the new country context through Swedish professionals» experiences in learning and using it.
Individual cognitive behavioral treatment and family therapy for physically abused
children and their offending parents: A comparison
of clinical outcomes.
Prevention
of child maltreatment in high - risk rural families: A randomized
clinical trial with
child welfare
outcomes.
This coding system enables researchers and family therapists to monitor
clinical cases, systematically assess the
outcome of family intervention programs, and build a data base for studying aggressive and out -
of - control behaviors exhibited by
children.
When I quote Wallerstein to the effect that joint custody is no duplication
of the intact home, and in fact yields worse
child rearing
outcomes, the FRs complain that hers is a
clinical study (versus bean - counting research.)
Kern and DuPaul reported their findings in a recent paper in The Journal
of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, «Face - to - Face vs. Online Behavioral Parent Training for Young
Children At - Risk for ADHD: Treatment Engagement and
Outcomes.»
Goals include enhancing community awareness about the presence and effects
of trauma on young
children; increasing organizational readiness and delivery
of trauma - informed practices; identifying appropriate
clinical treatments for
children and families who have suffered complex trauma; and improving
child and family
outcomes.
«We've got enough for this year to fund the 100 kids, and now we have to raise about another $ 2.5 million for next year, so that's all
of our efforts, making sure that we have enough to compete the second year
of clinical trials, so that we can have
outcomes based on our program and be able to start working on a larger scale with
children and their families.»
Definitions and models
of play therapy; How to convince commissioners
of services to use play therapy; the latest research on
clinical outcomes; informing psychological theories; non-directive play therapy skills; how to assess
children and decide upon the number
of sessions required.
In particular, we consider the importance
of delineating what precisely works for
children with CU traits (and their parents) and the ways in which intervention and prevention programs may be optimized to improve engagement as well as
clinical outcomes.
Weighted - average correlation coefficients between equivalent pairs
of SDQ and
Child Behavior Checklist subscales11 from 9 parent - reported studies were uniformly strong and positive (range: 0.52 < r < 0.71).10 Several studies showed strong correlations between SDQ subscales and «real world»
outcomes such as
clinical diagnoses (criterion validity); SDQ scores identified school - aged
children with concurrent behavioral and emotional disorders, including attention - deficit / hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder / Asperger syndrome (ASD / AS), and predicted their occurrence 3 years later.4, 12,13 However, multitrait - multimethod analyses have not provided consistently strong evidence
of discriminant validity
of the school - age SDQ subscales.
[jounal] Hoza, B. / 2005 / Peer - assessed
outcomes in the multimodal treatment study
of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder / Journal
of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology 34: 74 ~ 86
Parental ADHD problems were associated with a range
of adverse
clinical outcomes in
children with no difference in effects for mothers with ADHD problems compared to fathers with ADHD problems.