Sentences with phrase «clinical outcomes of children»

A study by Gadow et al. looked at the 52 - week clinical outcomes of children whom parents rated as impaired due to their co-occurring attention - deficit / hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), disruptive behavior disorder, and serious physical aggression.
Researchers analyzed the clinical outcomes of children with dilated cardiomyopathy in the NHLBI Pediatric Cardiomyopathy Registry (PCMR) and divided them into two groups based upon year of diagnosis: Era One (1990 - 99) included 1,199 children; Era Two (2000 - 09) had 754 children.

Not exact matches

Low family income during the early childhood has been linked to comparatively less secure attachment, 4 higher levels of negative moods and inattention, 5 as well as lower levels of prosocial behaviour in children.2 The link between low family income and young children's problem behaviour has been replicated across several datasets with different outcome measures, including parental reports of externalizing and internalizing behaviours,1 - 3, 7 -9,11-12 teacher reports of preschool behavioural problems, 10 and assessments of children based on clinical diagnostic interviews.7
Survive & T hrive Global Development Alliance Survive & Thrive is an allian ce of government, professional health association, private sector and non-profit partners working with country g overnments and health professionals to improve health outcomes for mothers, newborns and children through clinical training, systems strengthening and policy advocacy.
Studies were included if: (a) they were RCTs, (b) the population comprised parents / carers of children up to the age of 18 where at least 50 % had a conduct problem (defined using objective clinical criteria, the clinical cut - off point on a well validated behaviour scale or informal diagnostic criteria), (c) the intervention was a structured, repeatable (manualised) parenting programme (any theoretical basis, setting or mode of delivery) and (d) there was at least one standardised outcome measuring child behaviour.
Researchers at Dana - Farber / Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center report promising outcomes from a clinical trial with patients with a rare form of bone marrow failure who received a hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) after pre-treatment with immunosuppressive drugs only.
This is important because the proportion in which the de novo mutation is present in a patient, as well as the type of cells in which it occurs, may not only determine the clinical outcome of a disease for the patient, but also affect the risk of the parents having another child with the same disease in future pregnancies.
Outcomes of children and young adults with cancer have improved, primarily due to enhanced understanding of tumor biology and due to the clinical application of biological discoveries through multicenter clinical trials.
In addition to assessing clinical outcomes in a retrospective cohort of 30,000 children, the researchers studied a prospective cohort of 2,472 children, doing telephone interviews with caregivers to measure outcomes that parents had identified as their highest concerns: adverse drug effects, additional childcare costs, lingering symptoms and missed school days.
The goal of minimally invasive surgery is to perform operations through very small incisions a mere fraction of the size of the incisions used in traditional surgery with equal or superior clinical outcomes and less impact on a child's body and organs.
UT Southwestern's Simmons Cancer Center conducts clinical trials aimed at improving the care and outcomes of children with cancer.
The policies that were criticized were those that increased attention to academic outcomes at the expense of children's exploration, discovery, and play; methods that focused on large group activities and completion of one - dimensional worksheets and workbooks in place of actual engagement with concrete objects and naturally occurring experiences of the world; and directives that emphasized the use of group - administered, computer - scored, multiple - choice achievement tests in order to determine a child's starting place in school rather than assessments that rely on active child engagement, teacher judgment, and clinical opinion.
Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) This study investigated the effectiveness of the Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch - up (ABC) intervention in a randomized clinical trial for young children who had been reported to Child Protective Services (CPS).
Cognitive flexibility and theory of mind outcomes among foster children: Preschool follow - up results of a randomized clinical trial.
We report on the development of the evidence base by examining the ACE survey scores in relationship to the established clinical measures of clinical severity, global function, and problem severity collected routinely for children and adolescents referred and accepted for treatment.29, 30 Systemwide implementation of the ACE survey, as a first step, positions CAAMHPP to become an evidence - based, trauma - informed service organization, because ACE survey scores necessarily must relate to clinical outcomes in order to evaluate the effect of trauma - focused interventions in clinical practice.
We previously reported the demographic and clinical characteristics of the mother - child pairs before the commencement of maternal treatment.14 Our focus herein is on the symptomatic and behavioral functioning of the children assessed 3 months after the initiation of treatment of maternal depression by a team of evaluators not involved in maternal treatment and unaware of maternal outcomes.
Clinical practice is moving toward the promotion of factors that support optimal child development and broadening its focus to include the healthy outcomes that arise from positive childhood experiences.
From a clinical vantage point, our findings suggest that vigorous treatment of depressed mothers to achieve remission is associated with positive outcomes in their children as well, whereas failure to treat depressed mothers may increase the burden of illness in their children.
Depression is one of the most prevalent mood disorders among mothers, with about one in five mothers experiencing clinical levels of depression in their lifetimes.1 Maternal depression is linked with a host of negative outcomes for children.
Predictors of treatment efficacy in a clinical trial of three psychosocial treatments for adolescent depression.J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry1998Sep; 37:906 — 14OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science Question In adolescents with depression, what are the predictors of treatment outcome and of differential treatment response when evaluating the effectiveness of 3 psychosocial therapies?
Low family income during the early childhood has been linked to comparatively less secure attachment, 4 higher levels of negative moods and inattention, 5 as well as lower levels of prosocial behaviour in children.2 The link between low family income and young children's problem behaviour has been replicated across several datasets with different outcome measures, including parental reports of externalizing and internalizing behaviours,1 - 3, 7 -9,11-12 teacher reports of preschool behavioural problems, 10 and assessments of children based on clinical diagnostic interviews.7
It has enhanced clinical outcomes for Alunga's children by putting into practice many of the components of the KidsMatter framework.
The primary outcome measure is a modified version of the Preschool Parental Account of Child Symptoms (Pre-PACS), a structured clinical interview of behavioural symptoms.
While change occurred across a range of child and parent outcomes, the largest improvements came following Group Triple P for children in the clinical range for conduct problems and social, emotional and behavioural concerns, and for parents» whose self - reports placed them at clinical levels of depression.
Screening, Assessing, Monitoring Outcomes and Using Evidence - based Interventions to Improve the Well - being of Children in Child Welfare (PDF - 612 KB) Conradi, Landsverk, & Wotring (2014) Department of Health and Human Services, Children's Bureau Describes a process for delivering trauma screening, functional and clinical assessment, evidence - based interventions, and the use of progress monitoring in order to better achieve well - being outcomes for children involved in the child welfareOutcomes and Using Evidence - based Interventions to Improve the Well - being of Children in Child Welfare (PDF - 612 KB) Conradi, Landsverk, & Wotring (2014) Department of Health and Human Services, Children's Bureau Describes a process for delivering trauma screening, functional and clinical assessment, evidence - based interventions, and the use of progress monitoring in order to better achieve well - being outcomes for children involved in the child welfareChildren in Child Welfare (PDF - 612 KB) Conradi, Landsverk, & Wotring (2014) Department of Health and Human Services, Children's Bureau Describes a process for delivering trauma screening, functional and clinical assessment, evidence - based interventions, and the use of progress monitoring in order to better achieve well - being outcomes for children involved in the child welfare syChild Welfare (PDF - 612 KB) Conradi, Landsverk, & Wotring (2014) Department of Health and Human Services, Children's Bureau Describes a process for delivering trauma screening, functional and clinical assessment, evidence - based interventions, and the use of progress monitoring in order to better achieve well - being outcomes for children involved in the child welfareChildren's Bureau Describes a process for delivering trauma screening, functional and clinical assessment, evidence - based interventions, and the use of progress monitoring in order to better achieve well - being outcomes for children involved in the child welfareoutcomes for children involved in the child welfarechildren involved in the child welfare sychild welfare system.
Using the WHO definition of health, America's Health Rankings 2016: Health of Women and Children's Report examined health outcomes and four areas of health determinants — behaviors, community & environment, policy, and clinical care — to arrive at the state rankings.
Prevention of Child Maltreatment in High - Risk Rural Families: A Randomized Clinical Trial With Child Welfare Outcomes Silovsky, Bard, Chaffin, Hecht, Burris, Owora, et al. (2011) Children and Youth Services Review, 33 (8) View Abstract Shares results from a randomized clinical trial of SafeCare ® training augmented for rural high - risk population, and compares them to standard home - based mental health services to examine reductions in future child maltreatment reports, as well as risk factors and factors similar to child maltreatChild Maltreatment in High - Risk Rural Families: A Randomized Clinical Trial With Child Welfare Outcomes Silovsky, Bard, Chaffin, Hecht, Burris, Owora, et al. (2011) Children and Youth Services Review, 33 (8) View Abstract Shares results from a randomized clinical trial of SafeCare ® training augmented for rural high - risk population, and compares them to standard home - based mental health services to examine reductions in future child maltreatment reports, as well as risk factors and factors similar to child maltrClinical Trial With Child Welfare Outcomes Silovsky, Bard, Chaffin, Hecht, Burris, Owora, et al. (2011) Children and Youth Services Review, 33 (8) View Abstract Shares results from a randomized clinical trial of SafeCare ® training augmented for rural high - risk population, and compares them to standard home - based mental health services to examine reductions in future child maltreatment reports, as well as risk factors and factors similar to child maltreatChild Welfare Outcomes Silovsky, Bard, Chaffin, Hecht, Burris, Owora, et al. (2011) Children and Youth Services Review, 33 (8) View Abstract Shares results from a randomized clinical trial of SafeCare ® training augmented for rural high - risk population, and compares them to standard home - based mental health services to examine reductions in future child maltreatment reports, as well as risk factors and factors similar to child maltrclinical trial of SafeCare ® training augmented for rural high - risk population, and compares them to standard home - based mental health services to examine reductions in future child maltreatment reports, as well as risk factors and factors similar to child maltreatchild maltreatment reports, as well as risk factors and factors similar to child maltreatchild maltreatment.
Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) The purpose of this study was to investigate the use of Child - Centered Play Therapy (CCPT) as an intervention to improve children's clinical levels of functional impairment associated with many emotional and behavioral problems in two phases.
This home visiting program uses Promoting First Relationships, an evidence - based curriculum shown in rigorous clinical trials to significantly improve observed parental sensitivity, improve parent knowledge of child social and emotional needs, improve child behavior and child stress physiology, and improve child welfare outcomes.
Consistent with prior short - term outcomes, the primary measure at age 3 years was externalising behaviour problems, assessed by the 99 - item validated Child Behaviour Checklist (CBCL 1 1/2 — 5).21 This checklist also quantifies internalising behaviour problems, and yields raw scores (used to compare groups as the primary outcome) and T - scores with a clinical cut - point derived from the combined norming sample of children aged 1 through 5 years (used to describe the sample relative to international norms).
Another positive outcome was that most of the children in the CCPT group, 21 out of 27, were no longer in the clinical range for behavioral concern after the intervention.
In a trial with children initially within the clinical range, Webster - Stratton et al. [5] found that post-treatment child behaviour scores remaining within the clinical range was a predictor of adolescent engagement in delinquent acts; achieving post-treatment scores within the normal range was more likely to result in better long - term outcomes.
Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) This article explores the clinical utility of the Parenting Young Children (PYC) program in the new country context through Swedish professionals» experiences in learning and using it.
Individual cognitive behavioral treatment and family therapy for physically abused children and their offending parents: A comparison of clinical outcomes.
Prevention of child maltreatment in high - risk rural families: A randomized clinical trial with child welfare outcomes.
This coding system enables researchers and family therapists to monitor clinical cases, systematically assess the outcome of family intervention programs, and build a data base for studying aggressive and out - of - control behaviors exhibited by children.
When I quote Wallerstein to the effect that joint custody is no duplication of the intact home, and in fact yields worse child rearing outcomes, the FRs complain that hers is a clinical study (versus bean - counting research.)
Kern and DuPaul reported their findings in a recent paper in The Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, «Face - to - Face vs. Online Behavioral Parent Training for Young Children At - Risk for ADHD: Treatment Engagement and Outcomes
Goals include enhancing community awareness about the presence and effects of trauma on young children; increasing organizational readiness and delivery of trauma - informed practices; identifying appropriate clinical treatments for children and families who have suffered complex trauma; and improving child and family outcomes.
«We've got enough for this year to fund the 100 kids, and now we have to raise about another $ 2.5 million for next year, so that's all of our efforts, making sure that we have enough to compete the second year of clinical trials, so that we can have outcomes based on our program and be able to start working on a larger scale with children and their families.»
Definitions and models of play therapy; How to convince commissioners of services to use play therapy; the latest research on clinical outcomes; informing psychological theories; non-directive play therapy skills; how to assess children and decide upon the number of sessions required.
In particular, we consider the importance of delineating what precisely works for children with CU traits (and their parents) and the ways in which intervention and prevention programs may be optimized to improve engagement as well as clinical outcomes.
Weighted - average correlation coefficients between equivalent pairs of SDQ and Child Behavior Checklist subscales11 from 9 parent - reported studies were uniformly strong and positive (range: 0.52 < r < 0.71).10 Several studies showed strong correlations between SDQ subscales and «real world» outcomes such as clinical diagnoses (criterion validity); SDQ scores identified school - aged children with concurrent behavioral and emotional disorders, including attention - deficit / hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder / Asperger syndrome (ASD / AS), and predicted their occurrence 3 years later.4, 12,13 However, multitrait - multimethod analyses have not provided consistently strong evidence of discriminant validity of the school - age SDQ subscales.
[jounal] Hoza, B. / 2005 / Peer - assessed outcomes in the multimodal treatment study of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder / Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology 34: 74 ~ 86
Parental ADHD problems were associated with a range of adverse clinical outcomes in children with no difference in effects for mothers with ADHD problems compared to fathers with ADHD problems.
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