This might help explain some inconsistencies in the literature as the association between internalizing symptoms and SU depends on age of the sample, levels of
co-occurring externalizing symptoms, and the outcome examined.
Not exact matches
Our moderational findings are in contrast with some prior work suggesting heightened risk for adolescent SU as the result of
co-occurring high internalizing and high
externalizing symptoms (e.g., Marmorstein and Iacono 2001; Riggs et al. 1995).
There might be a positive spin - off of this generic anxiety - focused CBT treatment leading to a decrease in
co-occurring depressive
symptoms and
externalizing symptoms.
Psychological disorders
co-occur often in children, but little has been done to document the types of conjoint pathways internalizing and
externalizing symptoms may take from the crucial early period of toddlerhood or how harsh parenting may overlap with early
symptom codevelopment.