Not exact matches
«This new carbon tax will
make almost every single Alberta family poorer, while accelerated plans to shut down
coal plants will lead to higher power
prices and further jobs losses.»
Its
coal volumes have been falling for several years, and the combination of tougher environmental regulations and, in all probability, continued low natural - gas
prices make it likely that the decline will persist.
It says its break - even
coal price is a commercial secret but it can
make a profit even when
prices are low.
Last year Banks
made an operating profit of 18 million pounds ($ 22 million), down from 27 million pounds the previous year because of a fall in the
coal prices.
For shareholders, it
made financial sense to get out of the industry a year ago, when mining stocks and
coal prices were collapsing.
Cold weather drove up the
price of natural gas —
making coal look like a more attractive fuel option.
Price difference
makes profitable to export cheaper hydro power from the Nordic market to Germany, which relies more on
coal and gas to generate power.
Not only that, it would have a cascading effect across the western Canadian economy, with
prices for commodities like copper, coking
coal (used to
make steel girders for apartment blocks) and even energy probably tanking.
Requiring the reduction of carbon emissions will
make coal - based energy more costly, while solar and wind technology are expected to be
priced more competitively, thereby supporting those alternative energy industries, says Jason Blumberg, chief executive and managing director of Energy Foundry, a Chicago - based cleantech impact venture capital fund.
Many utilities can generate power using either
coal or natural gas, so if the latter's
price gets cheap enough — typically below $ 4.50 per MCF — power companies will
make the switch.
Enmax
made the decision to move away from
coal when gas
prices were still expensive, notes executive vice-president of generation and wholesale energy Dave Rehn.
with carbon
pricing and other measures, including eliminating
coal - fired power plants, cutting methane emissions from the oil industry, and
making cleaner fuels, Canada will still be 90 million tonnes shy of its international emissions targets set in 2015 under the Paris agreement
«Building on Ottawa's earlier commitments to set a national carbon
price, establish a clean fuel standard and to phase out traditional
coal power, these measures will help Canada
make the transition from fossil fuels to clean energy.
Solar pv has dropped 70 % in cost in the last 6 years and has become competitive with
coal (which is dropping in
price as commodity)
making it more and more expensive to get out of the ground.
The impact «has been so profound, and wholesale
prices pushed down so low, that few
coal generators in Australia
made a profit last year.»
Admittedly we are a net importer of oil (increasingly so as Bass Strait reserves diminish), but Australian entities
make large exports of natural gas and thermal
coal, whose
prices are highly correlated with oil
prices over time.
Coal had
made me money but companies in the industry had fallen on hard times due to low natural gas
prices and environmental regulations.
At one point this year, global
prices for metallurgical
coal (used to
make steel) tripled, while
prices for thermal
coal (used to generate electricity) doubled.
While natural gas is cleaner than
coal, the volatility of the
price of that fuel
makes it risky for consumers, said Thibault.
Rather, there are known supplies of oil,
coal and other natural resources whose quantities tend to expand as their
prices rise,
making it more profitable to explore for new deposits.
Adding a
price on carbon emissions at even a «modest» level of $ 25 per ton would
make new nuclear energy competitive with
coal and natural gas even if the risk premium remains, the MIT study concludes.
Eliminating this financial risk premium
makes nuclear power levelized electricity cost competitive with that of
coal, and it becomes lower than that of
coal when a modest
price on carbon dioxide emissions is imposed,» the report says.
Further steps could include pushing for more renewable energy; an aggressive cut in the use of
coal and natural gas to
make electricity; wider use of electric cars, biofuel, and hydrogen fuel; changes in farming practices; and putting a
price on carbon pollution.
By calling for re-energizing CCS development, PCAST is
making two judgments: 1) that the
coal industry is highly likely to remain competitive even as it complies with EPA restrictions on emissions of SOx, NOx, Hg, and other toxics; and 2) that a substantial
price on carbon is highly likely to arrive in a time frame of relevance for a CCS development effort.
Without a level playing field and a steady
price on carbon, companies can not assess whether advanced technologies such as «clean
coal» power plants or electric vehicles will ever
make economic sense.
President - elect Donald Trump has vowed to revive the flagging U.S.
coal industry, but a new analysis suggests cheap natural gas and falling
prices for wind and solar power mean there are few places where it
makes sense to build a new
coal - fired power plant.
IIASA Energy Program Director Keywan Riahi explains, «Low oil and gas
prices make it harder for
coal and renewables to compete.
In the UK, carbon
pricing — charging those who emit carbon dioxide — has become much stronger in recent years,
making it more profitable for power companies to use natural gas generation rather than
coal.
The USA is gradually switching from
coal to gas as low gas
prices make it favourable to burn, and it could
make stronger use of particularly cheap gas since a great deal is produced within the country, but political will at present is still focused on retaining the use of
coal.
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Coal for Christmas
Because if
coal to liquids was profitable at the present
price of oil, we'd be seeing someone open a
coal to liquids plant and
making a profit based on the difference.
Given that a
coal - fired electricity generation plant produces about 1 ton of carbon dioxide per megawatt hour, Borenstein estimated that the
price of greenhouse gas reductions would have to range from about $ 150 to $ 500 per ton of greenhouse gases to
make the current solar PV technology a worthwhile investment when greenhouse gas reductions are considered.
Mr. Chu backed away slightly from statements
made in his last job, as director of the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, that gasoline
prices should be higher, and that
coal was his «nightmare.»
Natural gas also plays a growing role due to lower natural gas
prices and relatively low capital construction costs that
make it more attractive than
coal.
As a large company not afraid to lose money by supporting risky technologies, Google can be an important player in streamlining green technology deployment, and
making «cheaper than
coal (with a carbon
price)» a reality.
The
price of gasoline, and of liquid fuel
made from
coal, would reflect the carbon tax, which would pay the cost of taking that carbon back out of the atmosphere.
In May 2010, American Electric Power announced it planned to run 10 small
coal - fired power units on a part - time basis starting in June as «the weak economy reduced demand and low natural gas
prices have
made the use of some
coal units less profitable,» according to the company.
«A better carbon
price could
make a difference» and even out the
coal and gas spreads, Wyns said.
Some generators use mark - to - market valuations — assessments of the current
price for CAPP
coal versus the current
price for electric power — in
making decisions regarding which generating units to dispatch.
Lignite of the Living Dead notes that utilities may keep
coal plants running at a loss for many reasons, including: hopes that governments will
make capacity payments for guaranteed power supply or payments to retire plants; expectations that competitors will close plants, pushing power
prices up; the clean - up costs associated with retiring plants; and opposition to closures from governments for political reasons.
That, in turn, would create the mass markets and economies of scale for renewables that would bring down their
prices and
make them competitive with
coal and oil.
On the other hand, you can
price your industries out of the home market by
making energy so expensive that you end up buying goods and services from China and India that were
made in factories powered by
coal.
As a result, despite periodic energy
price spikes caused by disruptive world events and about $ 50 billion (in real terms) in energy R&D funding since 1978, the United States has
made only steady incremental progress in developing and deploying advanced renewable,
coal, and nuclear technologies that can compete with conventional energy technologies.
There was some bad news for Drax recently as the UK government decided that biomass subsidies would not keep climbing as the «carbon
price floor» — levied on fossil fuel production (and due to rise further)-- on electricity consumption has caused a backlash from manufacturers, consumer groups and energy suppliers who are concerned that the «tax will push up
prices,
make the UK uncompetitive and force the premature closure of
coal - fired power plants, increasing the risk of blackouts.»
Carbon Clampdown: Closing the gap to a Paris compliant EU - ETS, warns that, in order to put EU emissions on a path consistent with international climate targets, the
price of traded carbon allowances, known as EUAs, would have to rise to levels that would
make even the most efficient
coal and lignite power plants unprofitable.
Depending on location, this alternate is cost competitive with today's
coal price (no carbon tax needed), so there would be no net cost disadvantage for going this route (i.e. it
makes economic sense).
Stanwell Corp, the Queensland government owned electricity generator, has failed to
make any money in the past year from its 4,000 MW of
coal and gas fired generation because rooftop solar has taken away demand and pushed down wholesale electricity
prices.
The preferential tariff — the
price that China's two state - owned electricity transmission and distribution companies will pay energy companies for their solar power — aims to
make solar power competitive against traditional fuels, such as
coal, which accounts for two - thirds of China's electricity.
On current gas
price expectations, a CO2
price of only $ 5 per ton would be sufficient to
make new gas - fired generators as economical as new
coal - fired plants, based on the present value of fixed and variable costs.
Whether smaller - scale
coal plants
make economic sense is another matter, particularly as the cost of producing renewable energy comes down, and natural gas
prices remain at near - historic lows, well under $ 3 / MMBtu.