The infrastructure efforts in all
the coastal areas of the world could be thought of as simply the necessary human work, maybe even a full employment program of sorts.
So far, today's tsunami has mainly affected Japan — there are reports of up to 300 dead in the coastal city of Sendai — but future tsunamis could strike the U.S. and virtually any other
coastal area of the world with equal or greater force, say scientists.
Not exact matches
[241] The attractions and major tourist destinations
of Ghana include a warm, tropical climate year - round; diverse wildlife; exotic waterfalls such as Kintampo Waterfalls and the largest waterfall in west Africa, Wli Waterfalls; Ghana's
coastal palm - lined sandy beaches; caves; mountains, rivers; meteorite impact crater and reservoirs and lakes such as Lake Bosumtwi or Bosumtwi meteorite crater and the largest man - made lake in the
world by surface area, Lake Volta; dozens of castles and forts; UNESCO World Heritage Sites; nature reserves and national p
world by surface
area, Lake Volta; dozens
of castles and forts; UNESCO
World Heritage Sites; nature reserves and national p
World Heritage Sites; nature reserves and national parks.
The researcher team agreed that including extreme sea levels into
coastal impact studies is imperative in helping vulnerable parts
of the
world effectively protect themselves by adapting through new or upgraded infrastructure such as dikes, pumping systems, barriers, or other tools like new building codes or flood zoning that prevents new infrastructure from being built in high - risk
areas.
Considering that the Greenland and Antarctic ice sheets span more than 1.7 million and 14 million square kilometers, respectively, while containing 90 %
of the
world's freshwater ice supply, melting
of ice shelves could be catastrophic for low - lying
coastal areas.
The low - lying island nation offers the scientists a unique opportunity to reconstruct climate conditions during previous periods
of varying sea levels to help scientists better understand how future climate change will the effect the 1,000 km - long archipelago and low - lying
coastal areas all around the
world.
What is clear is that in
coastal areas around the
world, people have unwittingly created spawning grounds for huge numbers
of jellyfish simply by building docks and other structures that quickly multiplying jellyfish polyps can attach to.
The
world's
coastal ecosystems —
areas such as tidal marshes and mangrove forests — have the potential to store and sequester large amounts
of carbon, collectively known as blue carbon.
One recent study by Gordon McGranahan, Deborah Balk, and Bridget Anderson (2007) found that although
coastal areas less than 10 meters above sea level constitute only 2 percent
of the
world's land
area, they contain 10 percent
of the
world's population.
Together with similar tracks found recently in other parts
of the
world, the Skye trackways reveal that sauropods spent lots
of time in
coastal areas and shallow water.
Rising sea levels will make
coastal areas more prone to flooding, regional droughts are likely to increase in frequency and intensity, summer months are likely to have more extreme - heat days, and thunderstorms and other weather events are likely to become more intense in some parts
of the
world.
It's a troubling finding for the future
of coastal areas around the
world.
Manuel Antonia National Park — Listed by Forbes as one
of the
world's 12 most beautiful national parks, the protected
coastal rainforest
area of Manuel Antonio on Costa Rica's Pacific Coast is a favorite destination on Caravan's Costa Rica eco tour.
Located in a spectacular
coastal area in far North Queensland, the
world famous 4 Mile Beach and the World Heritage sites of the Great Barrier Reef and Daintree Rainforest at your door step, there isn't a more perfect place to v
world famous 4 Mile Beach and the
World Heritage sites of the Great Barrier Reef and Daintree Rainforest at your door step, there isn't a more perfect place to v
World Heritage sites
of the Great Barrier Reef and Daintree Rainforest at your door step, there isn't a more perfect place to visit.
«Forever» in numbers is actually 10,000 km2 (3,900 sq mi) making it the biggest
area of coastal mangrove forest in the
world.
The
coastal province
of KwaZulu Natal has just about everything — historical battlefields, architecture and memorials, first
world shopping malls, Victorian - cottage shabby - chic suburban living, tribal settlements in rural
areas, towering basalt mountains, warm seas,
world - class wetlands, wildlife game reserves, hiking and snorkelling opportunities, vibrant markets, an annual sardine run, and a strong Indian, Zulu and colonial influence.
This rising sea level may be contributing to
coastal erosion that is occurring in so many
areas of the
world today, including Ambergris Caye.
The country's now third - largest protected
area in St Lucia includes Lake St Lucia and spans 280 km
of coastline, a natural ensemble
of lakes, swamp forest, ancient
coastal dunes, and an estuarine system, with
World Heritage status.
With some
of the most spectacular coastline and sheltered waterways in the
world, the
area is ideal for a
coastal holiday.
Kihei Maui is situated southwest
of Haleakala and its
coastal area is peppered with fine, white - sand beaches that draw travelers from all over the
world, and for very good reason.
Port Douglas is located in a spectacular
coastal area of far North Queensland with the
world famous 4 Mile Beach and dual World Heritage sites of the Great Barrier Reef and Daintree Rainforest at your door
world famous 4 Mile Beach and dual
World Heritage sites of the Great Barrier Reef and Daintree Rainforest at your door
World Heritage sites
of the Great Barrier Reef and Daintree Rainforest at your door step.
The Sorrentine peninsula is an encounter with history and nature; a captivating
area in one
of those corners
of the
world blessed with a gentleness
of climate, stunning
coastal roads, the colours
of lemons, oranges, bougainvillea, azure skies, and that Italian gusto for life, all bathed in an inspirational light.
The
area only continues to grow in popularity as more people around the
world discover this true gem
of coastal Mexico.
Located just an hour north
of Cairns, along one
of Australia's most scenic
coastal routes, against a backdrop
of rainforest mountains with a foreground
of the Coral Sea, Port Douglas is the perfect base to explore the exceptional
World Heritage
areas of the Daintree and the Great Barrier Reef.
Muir Woods is the only old - growth
coastal redwood forest in the Bay
Area, and one
of just a few remaining in the
world.
While the
coastal areas are attractively familiar, the mountains
of Albania reveal Ottoman fortresses, prehistoric dwellings, ancient citadels, the sites
of battles both ancient and recent, monasteries, mosques, tombs cut into the rock side, finds from the Illyrian period, theatres from the ancient
world and the fascinating city and museum
of Apollonia.
Curlew Park is an ideal base from which to explore the surrounding attractions
of the south - east
of South Australia, such as the
world heritage listed Naracoorte Caves, Coorong National Park, the wine districts
of Padthaway and Coonawarra and the
coastal areas of Kingston, Robe and Beachport.
The natural ingredients are all here: fishing, hiking,
world - class scuba diving, and serious quantities
of wildlife in
coastal waters, wilderness parks and the
area's nicely mature second - growth woodland habitat make for great viewing.
The
coastal township is nestled between two
World Heritage
areas, the Great Barrier Reef and the Daintree Rainforest, enjoying the best
of both
worlds.
Take a stroll to the Marin Headlands, a part
of the Golden Gate National Recreation
Area, where you will see some
of the
world's oldest
coastal redwoods.
These wildfires release soot into the atmosphere, which accelerates the rate
of melting
of glaciers, snow and ice it lands upon, which can lead to less reflectivity, meaning more
of the sun's heat is absorbed, leading to more global warming, which leads to even more wildfires, not to mention greater sea level rise, which is already threatening
coastal areas around the
world.
Therefore, minutes after the treaty was signed at the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro I was passing out leaflets denouncing it as a death sentence for coral reefs and low lying islands and
coastal areas, and said that we would lose most
of the corals in the
world in the next decade, which is what indeed happened.
Alarmed at the pace
of change to our Earth caused by human - induced climate change, including accelerating melting and loss
of ice from Greenland, the Himalayas and Antarctica, acidification
of the
world's oceans due to rising CO2 concentrations, increasingly intense tropical cyclones, more damaging and intense drought and floods, including glacial lakes outburst loods, in many regions and higher levels
of sea - level rise than estimated just a few years ago, risks changing the face
of the planet and threatening
coastal cities, low lying
areas, mountainous regions and vulnerable countries the
world over,
The raise
of the level
of the sea, for example, could create situations
of extreme gravity when taking into account that a quarter
of the
world population lives by the sea or very close to it, and that most megacities are located in
coastal areas.
Many such events are known and have been reported for the Mediterranean, a region where high - frequency occurrences
of these extreme events coincides with some
of the most densely populated
coastal areas in the
world.
«With less than 3 %
of the
world's oil in our offshore
areas, it's obvious that drilling will not solve our energy crisis but does jeopardize our
coastal communities and economies.»
Many
areas of the
world experienced higher - than - average monthly temperatures, including: much
of Eurasia,
coastal Africa, Central America, central South America, parts
of the North Atlantic Ocean, the south west Pacific Ocean, and the Indian Ocean.
The vulnerable nations declared that they are, «Alarmed at the pace
of change to our Earth caused by human - induced climate change, including accelerating melting and loss
of ice from Greenland, the Himalayas and Antarctica, acidification
of the
world's oceans due to rising CO2 concentrations, increasingly intense tropical cyclones, more damaging and intense drought and floods, including Glacial Lakes Outburst Floods, in many regions and higher levels
of sea - level rise than estimated just a few years ago, risks changing the face
of the planet and threatening
coastal cities, low lying
areas, mountainous regions and vulnerable countries the
world over...»
Because much
of humanity, including many residents
of the
world's major cities like Kolkata (Calcutta), London, Shanghai, and Washington, DC, are located in vulnerable
coastal areas, hundreds
of millions
of people are directly at risk.
In Valparaiso, Chile, 100 houses were destroyed by fires racing through a
coastal setting that has a climate and topography similar to those
of the Los Angeles Basin, where the fire season culminated this month with flames overpowering civilization right on the edge
of one
of the biggest, wealthiest, and most populated urban
areas in the
world.
The Folland and Parker bias estimates have been shown to compare well to
coastal land temperature stations and used to drive atmosphere only GCMs that have reproduced the land temperature variations over large
areas of the
world (See Folland et al. 2005 for more details, copy here: http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/hadobs/hadsst3/references.html).
«The Folland and Parker bias estimates have been shown to compare well to
coastal land temperature stations and used to drive atmosphere only GCMs that have reproduced the land temperature variations over large
areas of the
world».
More than a quarter
of the
world's population is living on
coastal areas.
The rare monster tropical cyclones (the term for hurricanes, typhoons and other tropical storms) could inundate
coastal areas with storm surges greater than 15 feet (4.6 meters), and could even surpass 30 feet (9 m) in some regions
of the
world.
One - third
of the
world's population are estimated to live in
coastal areas.
A
World Bank report said in February 2015 that climate change is likely to increase river salinity leading to shortages
of drinking water and irrigation and significant changes in aquatic ecosystems in the southwest
coastal areas during the dry season by 2050.
Whether it's the threat
of dramatic sea level rise to
coastal areas or current climate change refugees from low - lying islands, the effects
of climate change and global warming on the
world's oceans are both real and imminent.
This activity report showcases a set
of case studies that present the work
of a wide range
of financed and supported projects that make a case for further investment in marine protected
areas to restore the health
of oceanic and
coastal ecosystems, strengthen resilience in the face
of climate change, sustain fisheries and other economic activities, and improve the lives
of the
world's poorest communities.
Threats to marine biodiversity in the U.S. are the same as those for most
of the
world: overexploitation
of living resources; reduced water quality;
coastal development; shipping; invasive species; rising temperature and concentrations
of carbon dioxide in the surface ocean, and other changes that may be consequences
of global change, including shifting currents; increased number and size
of hypoxic or anoxic
areas; and increased number and duration
of harmful algal blooms.
The result would be further acceleration
of sea level rise, putting even more extensive
areas of the
world's coasts under sentence
of inundation: Alexandria, Egypt, Bangladesh's Meghna delta, much
of Boston's central business district, and
coastal New Jersey, to name just a few (in addition, presumably, to those places already mentioned in Two Degrees.)