They found that all 15 human impacts increased after 1978, even though population growth remained constant, suggesting that economic growth contributed to
coastal ecosystem decline.
Not exact matches
Invasive plant species can be a source of valuable
ecosystem functions where native
coastal habitats such as salt marshes and oyster reefs have severely
declined, a new study by scientists at Duke University and the University of North Carolina - Wilmington finds.
Reducing stressors that exacerbate ocean acidification conditions — Managers can support the resilience of reefs by reducing other stressors that affect marine
ecosystems (e.g.,
declining water quality,
coastal pollution, and overfishing of important species and functional groups, such as herbivores.
First, Caribbean - wide, communities are seeing
declines in the health of
coastal ecosystems and fish populations.
For example, in
coastal areas, anomalous temperatures (either warm or cool) can favor one organism in an
ecosystem over another, causing populations of one kind of bacteria, algae, or fish to thrive or
decline.
Contrary to the reported trends in open - ocean pH, none of the available records of long - term pH change in
coastal ecosystems, that we are aware of, show the
decline expected from OA alone (Provoost et al. 2010; Fig. 3).