At the same time, the war on drugs was pushing
coca cultivation out of Peru and Bolivia (which are to the south of Colombia), making it an even more attractive cash crop for Colombian farmers.
2016 alone saw a 52 % increase in the area under
coca cultivation, rising to 360,774 acres from 237,221 acres in 2015, according to the UN Office on Drugs and Crime.
Not exact matches
After hitting a low in 2012, Colombia's
cultivation of
coca, the base ingredient in cocaine, jumped 134 % between 2013 and 2016, US officials said late last year.
Cultivation of
coca, cocaine's base ingredient, is also booming in Colombia for a variety of reasons, including decreased eradication efforts and increased economic incentives.
The treaty, which is still in effect, requires all countries part of the treaty to «prevent and combat» drugs and drug addicts and to enforce punishment against the unauthorized
cultivation, production or possession of opium,
coca (and its derivative cocaine), marijuana and other illegal substances.