Note: Because per - pupil spending is measured in logs,
the coefficient represents percentage changes (e.g. a decline of 0.2 is roughly a twenty - percent reduction).
The M2
coefficient represents the overlap divided by the total red signal (yellow + red).
HSA.REI.B.3 Solve linear equations and inequalities in one variable, including equations with
coefficients represented by letters.
The following level 1 within - individual model was specified: log (cortisolti) = π0i + π1i (sample) + π2i (time) + eti, with log - transformed cortisol values as the dependent variable, π0i as the estimated intercept of cortisol at waking, π1i as the estimated slope of cortisol from waking to bedtime (with «sample» representing whether the sample was collected at waking [0] or bedtime [1]-RRB-, π2i as the regression
coefficient representing the effect of the time - varying covariate (with «time» representing the sample collection time), and eti as the within - individual error.
Unless stated otherwise, correlation
coefficients represent Pearson product - moment correlation coefficients.
Not exact matches
I would now write «individual selection» and «selective diffusion» in place of «individual adaptability» as referring to
coefficients which are actually used in the mathematical formulation but which nevertheless
represent processes which may involve choices made by individual organisms.
Coefficient calculation The coefficient is calculated by working out an average score: dividing the total number of points obtained, by the total number of clubs representing an association in that season's two club co
Coefficient calculation The
coefficient is calculated by working out an average score: dividing the total number of points obtained, by the total number of clubs representing an association in that season's two club co
coefficient is calculated by working out an average score: dividing the total number of points obtained, by the total number of clubs
representing an association in that season's two club competitions.
Both studies relied heavily on the Gini
Coefficient, a measurement of income distribution in which a score of 0
represents a society in which all wealth is shared completely equally and a score of 1 a society in which all the wealth belongs to a single person (currently, the United States has a high Gini
Coefficient of.4, falling only behind Chile, Mexico, and Turkey in this measurement of inequality for OECD countries.)
Each bar
represents the magnitude of the
coefficient on the dichotomous race / ethnicity variable.
He thought these tools generated
coefficients that magically
represented causal effects.
This proxy - by - proxy calibration is well posed (that is, a unique optimal solution exists) as long as N > Neofs (a limit never approached in this study and can be expressed as the least - squares solution to the overdetermined matrix equation,... The Neofs - length solution vector x is obtained by solving the above overdetermined optimization problem by singular value decomposition for each proxy record... This yields a matrix of
coefficients relating the different proxies to their closest linear combination of the Neofs PCs;... This set of
coefficients will not provide a single consistent solution, but rather
represents an overdetermined relationship between the optimal weights on each on the Neofs PCs and the multiproxy network.
The above factors are combined in a
coefficient called the system derate factor to
represent the overall losses of a solar installation.
Such issues are
represented in models by critical parameters, such as discount rates or risk - aversion
coefficients.
Because the interaction term did not significantly improve model fit (nor change the significance of the
coefficients), it was not
represented in the final model (to preserve parsimony).
For calculating melting at the base of ice shelves and the fronts of tidewater glaciers, we need better estimates of ice roughness
represented in models by a «drag
coefficient.»
Although a slope
coefficient of − 0.206 ‰ yr − 1 is greater than that of M. californianus, the time interval (and thus units) for that slope is uncertain because annual bands are not always distinct on L. pelta and the slope thus
represents only a relative change among three layers.
Given that in Ireland the current required MPEPC (maximum permitted energy performance
coefficient) for Part L compliance is 0.4 (
representing a 60 % improvement on 2005 values), the nZEB standard requires an MPEPC of 0.302 be achieved.
Correlation
coefficients between the control and the hindcast experiments are
represented in the upper - right corner of each panel, which corresponds to the predictive skill
The central conclusion of this study is that to disregard the low values of effective climate sensitivity (≈ 1 °C) given by observations on the grounds that they do not agree with the larger values of equilibrium, or effective, climate sensitivity given by GCMs, while the GCMs themselves do not properly
represent the observed value of the tropical radiative response
coefficient, is a standpoint that needs to be reconsidered.
An overall score
representing total difficulties was computed by summing the externalizing and internalizing behavior subscales; α
coefficients for parent and teacher reports ranged from 0.70 to 0.85.
Single - headed arrows are path
coefficients and curved, bidirectional arrows
represent covariances.
Numbers
represent standardized regression
coefficients.
Each model consisted of 4
coefficients (waitlist, pre test, post test and follow - up test),
representing the deviations from the overall mean at pre-test.