When a child feels calm and focused,
the cognitive areas of their brain are open and ready to learn.
Not exact matches
After six months
of training, the subjects showed not only improved
cognitive function, but even growth in key
areas of their brains.
In addition to partnering with Celgene (celg) to better track negative drug side effects, IBM (ibm) is applying its
cognitive computing AI technology to recommend cancer treatment in rural
areas in the U.S., India, and China, where there is a dearth
of oncologists, said Deborah DiSanzo, general manager for IBM Watson Health.
People who have achieved a high degree
of cognitive sophistication in one domain may make use
of relatively simple
cognitive strategies in other
areas or may resort to such strategies when taken out
of contexts with which they are familiar.
In the nutraceutical sector one
of the fastest growing product
areas is
cognitive health and as consumers become more aware
of these health benefits, product launches have had to become more innovative.
These activities will focus on all
areas of development — social, emotional,
cognitive, and physical.
It's a short neuro -
cognitive computer test to evaluate multiple
areas of brain function, including memory, problem solving, reaction times and brain processing speeds.
ImPACT [Immediate Post-Concussion Assessment and
Cognitive Testing] and other cognitive testing wouldn't establish a baseline or reveal deficits in these areas of the brain [so] more and different evaluations are neede
Cognitive Testing] and other
cognitive testing wouldn't establish a baseline or reveal deficits in these areas of the brain [so] more and different evaluations are neede
cognitive testing wouldn't establish a baseline or reveal deficits in these
areas of the brain [so] more and different evaluations are needed.»
It also facilitates the ability to «feel into» what a baby needs:
Areas of the brain that involve
cognitive empathy and the internal imaging
of, or resonance with, a baby, light up.
What's pleasing about this
area of the field is that there is well developed evidence based practices:
cognitive behavior therapy.
Your 7 month old may well now be showing developments in these
areas: Physical Rocking on hands and knees when on tummy
Cognitive Starting to understand what «in» and «out» mean Social and emotional Starting to recognise people's names like «mum», «dad» and names
of things like «cup»
These typically focus on one
of four different
areas: physical,
cognitive, social / emotional, and communication milestones.
These milestones are driven by
cognitive, motor, social and communication
areas of the brain.
Your toddler's milestones are driven by the
cognitive, motor, social and communication
areas of the brain.
Parents today look for strategies that will help their child build skills in all
areas of development -
cognitive, physical, moral, language, social and emotional domains.
NCS programs work in partnership with parents to promote healthy child development with goals for school readiness in the
areas of language and literacy development,
cognitive development, large and small motor development, social emotional development and health and safety knowledge.
«These results, based on the largest randomized trial ever conducted in the
area of human lactation, provide strong evidence that prolonged and exclusive breastfeeding improves children's
cognitive development.»
Her
areas of expertise include anxiety and panic disorder, agoraphobia, obsessive - compulsive disorder and depression by using a short term model called
cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT.)
Physical punishment is associated with a range
of mental health problems in children, youth and adults, including depression, unhappiness, anxiety, feelings
of hopelessness, use
of drugs and alcohol, and general psychological maladjustment.26 — 29 These relationships may be mediated by disruptions in parent — child attachment resulting from pain inflicted by a caregiver, 30,31 by increased levels
of cortisol32 or by chemical disruption
of the brain's mechanism for regulating stress.33 Researchers are also finding that physical punishment is linked to slower
cognitive development and adversely affects academic achievement.34 These findings come from large longitudinal studies that control for a wide range
of potential confounders.35 Intriguing results are now emerging from neuroimaging studies, which suggest that physical punishment may reduce the volume
of the brain's grey matter in
areas associated with performance on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, third edition (WAIS - III).36 In addition, physical punishment can cause alterations in the dopaminergic regions associated with vulnerability to the abuse
of drugs and alcohol.37
Creative play promotes growth and change in key
areas of development, including language, physical,
cognitive and social skills.
For the purposes
of this initiative the social sciences are defined as inclusive
of the subjects
of economics, economic and social history, political science, socio - legal studies, education, psychology,
cognitive studies, linguistics, management and business studies, human geography, environmental planning, international studies,
area and development studies, social statistics, demography, social science computing, sociology, social anthropology, social policy and social work.
Child consumption
of both fructose and fruit in early childhood was associated with higher
cognitive scores in several
areas and greater receptive vocabulary.
The brains
of the super-agers showed less cortical thinning, or neuron loss in certain
areas, said lead researcher Emily Rogalski, research associate professor at the
Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School
of Medicine in Chicago.
The
area of brain damage detected is linked to difficulties in certain
cognitive skills, decision - making, and the ability to regulate emotions.
Accordingly, the anterior prefrontal cortex, i.e., the brain
area controlling conscious
cognitive processes and playing an important role in the capability
of self - reflection, is larger in lucid dreamers.
Areas involved in motivation and reward were activated when the avatar followed their gaze, while following the avatar's gaze activated an
area involved in imagining what other people are thinking (Journal
of Cognitive Neuroscience, DOI: 10.1162 / jocn.2009.21401).
In a related study published recently in the journal Child Abuse and Neglect, Valentino found that maltreating parents, many
of whom had experienced childhood trauma, could successfully be taught to use more elaborative and emotion - rich reminiscing with their preschool - aged children, which has been linked to a children's subsequent
cognitive abilities in a number
of areas including memory, language and literacy development.
If the FCC can create a way to provide television white spaces to wireless users, the agency might take a similar approach to free up other unused or underused
areas of the spectrum, for example those currently utilized by the military, radar and fire and police departments, says Luke D'Arcy, head
of cognitive radio technology at Cambridge Consultants, a technology development and consulting firm.
This is a time
of unparalleled opportunities in
areas as diverse as radionuclide biology, computer science, and computational and
cognitive neuroscience.
These similar kinds or synchronized signals were found in brain
areas that are connected with the early - stage processing
of visual stimuli, detection
of movement and persons, motor coordination and
cognitive functions.
«As with other
areas of personalized medicine, we would seek to create individual treatment and prevention plans for astronauts we believe would be more susceptible to
cognitive deficits from radiation exposure,» she says.
«Our study shows the validity
of two scales for assessing how
cognitive impairments are associated with many substance disorders including alcohol, cannabis, cocaine and one's ability to function well in important interpersonal or occupational
areas,» said Efrat Aharonovich, PhD, Department
of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center, and first author.
Higher
cognitive functions, such as an awareness
of our place in the world, do not spring from a specific
area, says Fani Deligianni at University College London.
The preserved
areas of cognitive function in an MCS patient's brain will be stimulated when he is shown a family portrait or touched or spoken to, indicating at least some mental process.
Peter Stern Senior Editor Education: M.D., University
of Frankfurt Medical School; Ph.D., University
of Heidelberg
Areas of responsibility: Cellular and molecular neurobiology,
cognitive neurobiology, systems neurobiology, ion channels, electrophysiology, neurological diseases, neuropharmacology E-Mail:
[email protected]
By applying his different kinds
of training to study the
cognitive neuroscience
of aging, Gazzaley has carved out an independent research program in an
area «that is just raring to expand,» says Morrison.
The
areas in the brain linked to this type
of decision making were the dorsal portion
of the medial prefrontal cortex, which is known to support higher
cognitive functions such as planning, and the premotor cortex, which is more involved in the execution
of real or imaginary movements.
In addition to revealing the functions
of different
areas within the prefrontal cortex, studies have also demonstrated the flexibility
of the region, which has helped experts optimize
cognitive therapy techniques to enable patients with brain damage to learn new skills and compensate for their impairments.
- CER researchers come from a range
of professional disciplines including clinical medicine, epidemiology, bioinformatics, biostatistics, health services research, economics, methods research, decision and
cognitive sciences, genomics, proteomics, library science, communications, as well as other
areas.
«The fact that parents» education predicts working memory suggests that parenting practices and home environments may be important for this aspect
of cognitive development and as a fruitful
area for intervention and prevention.»
And when the squirrels got all their nuts from a central location, they spatially chunked them: «So they would actually cache nuts that were the same species in distinct
areas from nuts
of a different species... so the take home message I think for me is really that just like physical traits have evolved, I believe that
cognitive traits have evolved as well.
«We argue that across your lifespan, you go from «broad learning» (learning many skills as an infant or child) to «specialized learning,» (becoming an expert in a specific
area) when you begin working, and that leads to
cognitive decline initially in some unfamiliar situations, and eventually in both familiar and unfamiliar situations,» Wu said.In the paper, Wu argues that if we reimagine
cognitive aging as a developmental outcome, it opens the door for new tactics that could dramatically improve the
cognitive health and quality
of life for aging adults.
Indeed, Oliva says; «Human
cognitive and computational neuroscience is a fast - growing
area of research, and knowledge about how the human brain is able to see, hear, feel, think, remember, and predict is mandatory to develop better diagnostic tools, to repair the brain, and to make sure it develops well.»
The experts emphasize the importance
of the brain
areas related with attention control in the control
of movements, which «may also suggest some therapeutic routes,» such as complementing «mobility therapies based on physiotherapy with another type
of cognitive training that increases the attention
of patients.»
«I don't believe crows have a greater general intelligence than apes but it appears that in this very specific
area of cognitive ability crows seem to have an advantage,» says Kacelnik.
In the August issue
of Nature Neuroscience,
cognitive scientists report that certain lower level brain
areas appear to play a role.
[RIGHT] The gaze pattern
of MCI patients (yellow) is focused over a greater
area of the face, possibly as compensation for
cognitive degradation, compared to the gaze pattern
of HCs, which is more focused on the eyes.
This
area of the insula is likely involved in
cognitive control and salience, meaning that participants were paying more attention to food choices and selecting the less desirable or healthier options over the highly desirable or less healthy options.
One
of the promising
areas of NIRSIT application is
cognitive research.
«Human feeding behaviors involve
areas of the brain responsible for
cognitive control and decision - making,» said Christos S. Mantzoros, MD, Director
of the Human Nutrition Unit in the Division
of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism at BIDMC and Professor
of Medicine at Harvard Medical School.