A puppy isolated early in life from other puppies and humans will not only fail to establish satisfying social contact with conspecifics or enjoy companionship with people later in life (such puppies are extremely fearful of any social contact), they will also exhibit widespread behavioral and
cognitive disabilities as well.
Not exact matches
Whatever is self - aware or able to value its own life (for example) is designated
as a «person,» even if it is an animal, while people lacking these attributes are denigrated
as human «non-persons» — an invidious category that includes all of the unborn,
as well
as (for many bioethics practitioners) infants and those with profound
cognitive disabilities.
As they grow older, barring a physical or learning
disability, children will be expected to progress in
cognitive and physical development, be ready to take on more responsibility, have more self - control and be able to interact socially with peers and be figuring out how to understand more complex concepts.
Children with intellectual
disabilities (which may include Down syndrome, Fragile X syndrome, and other
cognitive delays or
disabilities) need physical activity just
as their typically developing peers do.
The good news is that with early intervention, special education, and tutoring, the risk of
cognitive and academic problems can be reduced,
as can the severity of a learning
disability.
Projects have included Julie's Jungle, a 4,000 sq. ft. regional handicapped accessible playground with specialized equipment such
as ramps, a rubberized surface, short stair height, Braille play panels and sensory garden amps enabling children with physical, visual, hearing and
cognitive disabilities and Wappinger Challenger Field, a handicapped accessible baseball field where disabled youth ages 5 to 18 can participate without obstacles, thanks to smaller, synthetic infield,
as well
as handicapped accessible dugouts, parking and restroom facility.
It is a leading predictor for perinatal death, feeding problems and respiratory complications at birth,
as well
as learning and
cognitive disabilities later in life.
In addition, psychology coursework appears to focus more on the least - common
disabilities, including psychiatric
disabilities and
cognitive disabilities, rather than the most common
disabilities, such
as chronic health and physical
disabilities.
She is assistant editor of the Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, the official journal of the Academy of Spinal Cord Injury Professionals, and communications manager at Kessler Foundation, which conducts rehabilitation research that addresses the physical and
cognitive needs of people with
disabilities,
as well
as obstacles to employment.
This research - dedicated Center is increasing our fundamental knowledge of factors that contribute to
disability, such
as cognitive fatigue, spatial neglect, and disorders of emotional processing, executive function and processing speed.
EM is a principal investigator at Brown University who explores the genetic and molecular mechanisms underlying disorders of
cognitive development, such
as intellectual
disability and autism, with a specific attention to CS.
Although many of the components of this syndrome, such
as cognitive, sensory, and motor
disabilities, are shared by other congenital infections, 5 features differentiate CZS from other congenital infections: (1) severe microcephaly with partially collapsed skull; (2) thin cerebral cortices with subcortical calcifications; (3) macular scarring and focal pigmentary retinal mottling; (4) congenital contractures; and (5) marked early hypertonia with symptoms of extrapyramidal involvement (Table).
He also developed the first treatment protocol for MS involving the transplantation of stem cells in the U.S. Along with his peers, Dr. Kraft identified the importance of treating the secondary effects of MS, known
as hidden
disabilities, including
cognitive impairments, pain, fatigue, sleep disturbance, and depression.
Eichler's findings show that the
cognitive and neurodevelopmental
disabilities that characterize many of the autism spectrum disorders can occur
as a result of disruption of many of these hotspots.
For example,
cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) had small positive effects on
disability and catastrophic thinking.66 Exercise therapy reduced pain and improved function in chronic low back pain54; improved function and reduced pain in osteoarthritis of the knee51 and hip52; and improved well - being, fibromyalgia symptoms, and physical function in fibromyalgia.48 Multimodal and multidisciplinary therapies helped reduce pain and improve function more effectively than single modalities.55, 67 Multiple guidelines recommended acetaminophen
as first - line pharmacotherapy for osteoarthritis68 - 73 or for low back pain74 and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
as first - line treatment for osteoarthritis or low back pain70, 74; first - and second - line drugs for neuropathic pain include anticonvulsants (gabapentin or pregabalin), tricyclic antidepressants, and serotonin - norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).75 - 78 Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have been associated with hepatic, gastrointestinal, renal, and cardiovascular risks.63, 73,79
But if the measure is student growth, and the test being used is a good one (a big if, admittedly), then all kids but those with severe
cognitive disabilities should be seen
as contenders.
As a result of evolving legislation and educational initiatives, today more than 95 percent of students with physical, emotional, learning,
cognitive, visual, and hearing
disabilities receive some or all of their education in regular classrooms.
There are a range of critical issues, such
as: the implementation of the reauthorized ESEA (now called The Every Student Succeeds Act) which includes new flexibility for states in designing state standards and accountability systems
as well
as a hard cap on the number of students with the most significant
cognitive disabilities taking alternate assessments on alternate standards; regulations on disproportionate identification of minority students to special education; and, the goal to transition more disadvantaged students into college and careers that will have a significant impact on some of the most vulnerable children.
Most of the 6.5 million special education students (except for a portion with the most significant
cognitive disabilities who may fall in such categories
as intellectual
disabilities, autism, and multiple
disabilities) participate in the general state assessment.
Students with more significant
disabilities, such
as students with moderate and severe
cognitive disabilities, may also need adjustments in curriculum based on their level of ability.
The phrase «students with
disabilities» captures students across the range of physical,
cognitive, and emotional
disabilities, most of whom can achieve the same academic performance
as their peers without
disabilities and some who may not.
Most revealing, students in the largest category of
disabilities — those identified
as having a learning
disability such
as dyslexia — have
cognitive abilities that range from low average to above average.
Alternate ACCESS for ELLs is secure large — scale English language proficiency (ELP) assessment administered to students in grades 1 — 12 identified
as English learners (ELLs) with the most significant
cognitive disabilities who are unable to meaningful participate in ACCESS for ELLs 2.0.
However, some students, those described by the federal government
as having significant
cognitive disabilities, may not be able to achieve these academic standards even with high quality instruction.
Intellectual (or
Cognitive)
Disability, formerly labeled «mental retardation,» is defined by IDEA
as «significantly sub-average general intellectual functioning, existing concurrently with deficits in adaptive behavior and manifested during the developmental period, that adversely affects a child's educational performance.»
These web standards support modern web development and usability practices, and apply stringent requirements for conformance to Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973,
as amended in 1998, which ensures access for people with physical, sensory, or
cognitive disabilities.
Backup accidents can lead to catastrophic consequences, such
as spinal cord injuries, amputations, or
cognitive disabilities.
Whether the
disability is physical or
cognitive, knowing that your child may be limited in their life
as a result is a difficult thing to cope with.
Some injuries lead to debilitating side - effects that set in gradually such
as intense migraines, temporary loss of vision, trouble speaking, memory loss, and other
cognitive disabilities.
While her condition was categorized
as a psychiatric
disability, her
cognitive ability to consent to physician assisted suicide was unimpaired.
The Court of Protection case of Rochdale Metropolitan Borough Council v KW [2014] EWCOP 45 concerned a woman with mental health and
cognitive problems, epilepsy and physical
disabilities, known
as Katherine, who received 24 - hour support at home.
[3] A person generally is chronically ill if the person (1) is unable to perform at least two activities of daily living, such
as eating, using the toilet, bathing oneself, or dressing oneself; (2) requires substantial supervision to protect himself or herself from threats to health and safety due to severe
cognitive impairment; or (3) has a level of
disability similar to that described in (1)
as determined by the U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services.
A group of researchers, led by Professor Eileen Baldry from the University of New South Wales, has charted reform options to address what is described
as the «predictable and preventable path» of Indigenous Australians with
cognitive disabilities in the criminal justice system.
In particular, compared with their sisters, less - advantaged boys «have a higher incidence of truancy and behavioral problems throughout elementary and middle school, exhibit higher rates of behavioral and
cognitive disability, perform worse on standardized tests, are less likely to graduate high school, and are more likely to commit serious crimes
as juveniles.»
Intellectual
disability (ID) affects 143/10 000 children1 and is associated with a range of comorbid health conditions.2 — 4 It is heterogeneous, 5 and clustering of some medical conditions may be associated with particular disorders such
as Down syndrome6 or Prader - Willi syndrome.7 While epilepsy and sensory impairments often occur in association with specific syndromes or more severe
cognitive impairment, conditions such
as fractures or obesity may develop
as secondary to medication use, nutritional deficiency or lack of mobility.2 Consequently, children with ID may face greater health challenges than typically developing children and use healthcare systems more frequently.8, 9 Mental health problems are also common in people with ID.10 For instance, in a Canadian adolescent and adult population with ID, a high proportion of hospitalisations was attributed to the presence of psychiatric conditions.11
This was significant because the students from Prep to Year 12 have
cognitive impairment
as well
as other
disabilities, and they require additional and different levels of support in the classroom.
It has used the resources effectively
as it is possible to differentiate them for the needs of students who have
cognitive impairment
as well
as other
disabilities.
In particular, the AMA believes it is possible to isolate particular health issues (mental health conditions, alcohol and other drug use, substance abuse disorders, and
cognitive disabilities are the focus of this report card)
as among the most significant drivers of the imprisonment of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, and target them
as health issues
as a part of an integrated approach to also reduce imprisonment rates.
Cognitive behavioral therapy approaches may also involve exercise techniques for children with learning
disabilities such
as dyslexia, or counseling for students with psychological disorders.
Given the additional
disability and common co-occurrence of anxiety in ASD, we developed a manual - based
cognitive - behavioral treatment program to target anxiety symptoms
as well
as social skill deficits in adolescents with ASD [Multimodal Anxiety and Social Skills Intervention: MASSI].
Many people who suffer from
disabilities such
as ADHD, Asperger's Syndrome, Dyslexia and other
cognitive deficits, exhibit a consummate degree of perseverance.
Phil also works part - time
as a PCA in a group home for men with mobility issues and
cognitive disabilities.
I provide
cognitive rehabilitation interventions for individuals coping with neurological and neuropsychological conditions such
as age - related memory changes, tumor, epilepsy, brain injury, stroke, ADHD, learning
disability, and neurotoxic infections.
Our finding that the severity of depressive symptoms was a significant but relatively smaller contributor to physical
disability in this sample (after controlling for the possible effects of age, sex and duration of pain) is consistent with findings of some previous studies of patients with chronic pain, but not with some treatment studies, which found that depression level contributed to less significant improvement in pain - related
disability.11, 27 It is not surprising that
cognitive, pain and behavioural variables accounted for more physical
disability than depressive symptoms but it is notable that social support (
as measured by the MPI), sense of control over life, and catastrophising did not significantly contribute to physical
disability.
Given that many Indigenous families and communities experience lower socioeconomic status than non-Indigenous communities generally, then it should come
as no surprise to find that some Indigenous young people living in poor physical and social environments experience higher rates of
cognitive / intellectual
disabilities and poorer mental health.