Sentences with phrase «cognitive impairment who»

Moreover, those with mild cognitive impairment who burned the most calories had a decrease in the shrinking of grey matter over time.

At the start of the study, blood caffeine levels were 51 % lower in participants identified as having mild cognitive impairment who progressed to Alzheimer's over the 2 to 4 year follow up compared to those whose mild cognitive impairment stayed stable throughout the same period.

Using a new MRI technique, researchers found that adults with mild cognitive impairment who exercised four times a week over a six - month period experienced an increase in brain volume in specific, or local, areas of the brain, but adults who participated in aerobic exercise experienced greater gains than those who just stretched.

They found that those with mild or no cognitive impairment who had evidence of plaques at the trial's start worsened to a greater degree on cognitive tests than those with negative scans.

As the next stage of this research, Dr. Gerretsen will be tracking older adults with mild cognitive impairment who are receiving an intervention to prevent Alzheimer's dementia.

The new blood test will initially be used to identify those people with mild cognitive impairment who are likely to get Alzheimer's disease and so might be good candidates for clinical trials to find drugs that halt disease progression.

Not exact matches

But older people who develop Alzheimer's disease often first enter a stage known as mild cognitive impairment, which involves more serious problems with memory, language, thinking, and judgment.

A small 2009 study found that of the 41 participants with mild cognitive impairment, those who had higher stress ratings also had faster rates of cognitive decline.

A Drink Might Boost Cognition and Creativity, and Potentially Fight Off the Flu A study published in the Journal of Alzheimer's Disease finds evidence that adults who drink moderately and regularly have a higher chance of not only living longer, but doing so without developing dementia or other cognitive impairment...

Talavage said that when one of the offensive lineman who was found to have suffered cognitive impairment after sustaining a high number of subconcussive blows (impairment that persisted beyond the season) decided to change his technique, he experienced a drastic reduction in the number of blows to the top front of his head and a moderate reduction in the total number of blows.

How Early Social Deprivation Impairs Long - Term Cognitive Function A growing body of research shows that children who suffer severe neglect and social isolation have cognitive and social impairments aCognitive Function A growing body of research shows that children who suffer severe neglect and social isolation have cognitive and social impairments acognitive and social impairments as adults.

An August 2015 editiorial in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, [41] said that autopsy studies - many conducted in Boston at the Center for the Study of Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy - and a study reporting that retired NFL players who began playing football before age 12 demonstrated greater levels of cognitive impairment in their 40s - 60s than those who started later, [40] «raises concern that an accumulation of undiagnosed subconcussive head trauma may lead to (or be a leading factor) for CTE.»

Jolene Boden, Long Island District Director for the Jewish Association Serving the Aging, a nonprofit that runs two adult day care programs in Long Beach and Commack catering to 25 seniors who have dementia and cognitive impairments, said the agency supports increased oversight of the industry.

People with mild cognitive impairment were defined as those who have a slight decline in cognition, mainly in memory in terms of remembering sequences or organization, and who score lower on tests such as the California Verbal Learning Test, which requires participants to recall a list of related words, such as a shopping list.

After undergoing the complex process, nine of the 10 participants, who suffered from cognitive impairment or memory loss associated with Alzheimer's, displayed improvement in memory three to six months into the program — a joint venture between the Mary S. Easton Center for Alzheimer's Disease Research at UCLA and the Buck Institute for Research on Aging.

Physicians have no definitive way of identifying who has early dementia or which cases of mild cognitive impairment will progress to Alzheimer's disease.

Individuals who suffer from phenylketonuria — a metabolic disorder that causes cognitive impairment when phenylalanine level is too high — can use GMP as an alternative protein source.

Until now, scientists haven't understood why about a third of patients who undergo anesthesia and surgery experience some kind of cognitive impairment — such as memory loss — at hospital discharge.

Cognitive impairment following a traumatic brain injury (TBI) is common, often adversely affecting quality of life for those 1.7 million Americans who experience a TBI each year.

Long — term effects include restlessness, anxiety, disordered sleep, memory loss, cognitive impairment, depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), according to Mahdi Balali — Mood of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences in Iran, who has studied Iranian chemical attack victims from the same conflict.

This will be of particular benefit to those people who have mild cognitive impairments, for example older people who are still physically healthy but may have early symptoms of dementia.»

Han and Lachs believe it's important to understand AAFV as a condition in order to protect older adults who exhibit signs of it, distinct from behavior brought on by cognitive impairment or problems with financial judgement that preceded older age.

These cognitive impairments may go unnoticed by physicians assessing patients with Parkinson's who are lying down or seated, and could lead to difficulty in daily activities performed while standing and walking, such as tracking conversations, counting change and interpreting traffic signals.

A group of Harvard epidemiologists analyzed data from the 121,700 - participant, three - decade - long Nurses» Health Study and found that middle - aged women who drink a glass of wine a day (or its equivalent) are 20 percent less likely than nondrinkers to suffer from age - related memory impairment and other cognitive problems later in life.

He compared brain scans, as well as fluid from the brain and spine, from three groups: people without Alzheimer's disease, people with mild cognitive impairment or memory problems who may have Alzheimer's disease, and people with full - blown Alzheimer's disease.

«Mindfulness meditation practices enable cancer survivors to better manage cancer - related cognitive impairment, reported by approximately 35 percent of cancer survivors who have completed treatment,» said Dr. Johns, who is a Regenstrief Institute investigator and assistant professor of medicine in the IU School of Medicine.

If researchers can find safe and effective ways to block protein degradation, then they may be able preserve memory in people who suffer from mild cognitive impairments.

The trial included 56 participants who had suffered mild traumatic brain injury one to five years earlier and were still bothered by headaches, difficulty concentrating, irritability, and other cognitive impairments.

«This knowledge may help identify those persons with TBI who need early intervention because they are at greater risk for cognitive impairment.

The problem is that this stress is chronic and leads to impairment of cognitive functioning,» explains research student Yifat Segev, who undertook the study together with Dr. Iliana Barrera and additional colleagues from Prof. Rosenblum's laboratory and researchers from the medical school in Bergen, Norway.

Unfortunately, the opposite proved to be the case: Women who took estrogen had a slightly higher rate of cognitive impairment than women who didn't.

«The next step would be to look at these same sorts of tasks and see whether or not it could predict individuals who are beginning to show early signs of cognitive impairment, such as early signs of Alzheimer's disease,» Mewborn said.

Thirty - five percent of plaque - positive participants who started with mild cognitive impairment progressed to Alzheimer's, compared to 10 percent without plaque.

However, no one was included in Halloway's analysis who had a diagnosis or symptoms of dementia, or even mild cognitive impairment; a history of brain surgery; or brain abnormalities such as tumors, as seen on MRIs.

«For example, we might observe some patients who have a cognitive impairment in recognising animate objects but have preserved the ability to recognise inanimate objects.

Short - term effects of cannabis are transient impairments in motor function and working memory, planning, and decision - making, while possible long - term health effects of heavy cannabis use include physical and psychological dependence, permanent reductions in cognitive performance, cardiovascular and respiratory diseases, and some cancers (WHO).

Cognitive impairment can occur in cancer patients who are treated with a variety of therapies, including radiation therapy, hormone therapy, and chemotherapy.

The researchers also reported for the first time a possible genetic link among those individuals who experience cognitive impairment during androgen deprivation therapy.

As a next step, the team is exploring whether older adults who have mild cognitive impairment (a condition that is likely to develop into Alzheimer's) could benefit from this strategy.

Dr. Ding's team enrolled older patients at high risk to develop Alzheimer's disease who have early signs of memory loss, or mild cognitive impairment (MCI).

Over the 12 - year study period, the proportion of infants who survived but were found to have cognitive and motor impairment at 18 to 22 months stayed about the same (about 14 to 16 percent).

She said the 1.5 percentage - point difference in survival rates between women who got chemo and the ones who didn't was not statistically significant, especially considering the side effects of chemo, which can include fatigue, cognitive impairment and a prolonged disruption in schedule.

This was an uncontrolled and open study, and so it is difficult to know how much significance we should place on the small improvements in neuropsychological test scores observed in the mild cognitive impairment participants who underwent the training.

Sometimes, the doctor will delay discussing cognitive impairment out of concern for the person who is still coping with the shock of a new PD diagnosis or struggling with motor symptoms.

The study consisted of participants who displayed some beginning cognitive impairment but had not been diagnosed with dementia.

In one study, a 30 to 35 percent reduction in the risk of cognitive impairment was found in almost 6,000 older adults who strictly followed both the Mediterranean diet and the MIND diet.

The operationalization of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) led to targeting earlier symptomatic cases of the illness and treatment strategies based less on pathology and more on a chance to halt or slow decline than there would be earlier in the disease.1 With the development of amyloid imaging, MCI due to AD diagnosis was refined, 2 and early - stage AD was extended further to include preclinical AD, 3 wherein a positive amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) scan or diagnostic low levels of cerebrospinal fluid β - amyloid (Aβ) indicated the presence of pathology in people who were cognitively normal.

Trials such as the Anti-Amyloid in Asymptomatic Alzheimer's Study, or A4 Study, are now focusing on enrolling cognitively normal participants who have biomarkers suggestive of «preclinical AD,» in order to delay the onset of cognitive impairments.

Thus, anatomical brain changes may contribute to specific cognitive deficits associated with very preterm birth and could be used in the identification of those individuals who may be at increased risk for cognitive impairment.

Mar. 27, 2018 — The cognitive impairment that affects patients who survive a stay in the ICU does not appear to have a similar mechanism to Alzheimer's disease, Vanderbilt researchers have discovered.