Children who develop CD may receive less
cognitive stimulation from their parents as a result.
The cognitive stimulation from a brain training program is a non-drug solution to help prevent dementia in a fun and entertaining way.
Not exact matches
• Children (particularly boys) in lone mother households tend to have more conflictual relationships with their mothers and to receive less emotional support,
cognitive stimulation, supervision and involvement
from them (for review, see Jaffee et al, 2003).
The UI study, which was published March 28 online in the journal Molecular Psychiatry, adds to the accumulating evidence, including recent human studies
from Harvard University, that suggests cerebellar
stimulation might help improve
cognitive problems in patients with schizophrenia.
Early experimental studies
from Harvard in patients with schizophrenia suggest that cerebellar
stimulation is safe and appears to improve some of the patients»
cognitive abnormalities.
The authors conclude «we think that video games are mainly recreational activities and the
cognitive stimulation provided is very different
from school learning.
Individuals whose brains exhibit the at - risk signatures may be more likely to benefit
from strategies that boost the brain's dorsolateral prefrontal activity, including
cognitive behavioral therapy, working memory training, or transcranial magnetic
stimulation (TMS).
He points to other studies
from his team, also based on data
from Mauritius, which indicate that manipulating a child's surroundings with improved nutrition, more exercise and
cognitive stimulation, can reduce the chance they will commit a crime later on in life.
New research in the field of adaptive human - robot interaction (HRI) will provide tools for the robots to support
cognitive stimulation and social inclusion, which improve over time by learning
from and adapting to the state of the user.
Our study, along with prior studies, supports the notion that «
cognitive reserve» resulting
from early - life and lifelong education and
cognitive stimulation may be a potent strategy for the primary prevention of dementia in both high - and low - income countries around the world.21 However, it should be noted that the relationships among education, brain biology, and
cognitive function are complex and likely multidirectional; for instance, a number of recent population - based studies have shown genetic links with level of educational attainment, 22,23 and with the risk for
cognitive decline in later life.24 Higher levels of educational attainment are also associated with health behaviors (eg, physical activity, diet, and smoking), more cognitively - complex occupations, and better access to health care, all of which may play a role in decreasing lifetime dementia risk.
Cognitive neuroscientists gave presentations in 5 different symposia on topics ranging
from human and machine cognition, to direct brain
stimulation, to opportunities and challenges in the field over the next 25 years.
Folks who are sophisticated enough about neurostimulation to be experimenting with
cognitive enhancement would obviously benefit
from having the option to test other forms of
stimulation that frequently come up in the scientific literature.
Not only do the bright lights
from electronics screw with our circadian rhythms, social media may also cause emotional and
cognitive stimulation that keeps us up past our bedtime.
Cognitive improvements probably resulted
from the
stimulation of the brain due to movement as opposed to resulting cardiovascular improvements, like increased oxygen and blood supplies.
Like general regular exercise, these mindful movement routines tend to lubricate the body (tendons, joints, etc.), improve strength (muscles), enhance resiliency (sticking with it for reinforcement), perhaps modify neurotransmitters, change breathing rate and depth, produce
cognitive distraction
from negative thoughts and emotions, lead to bodily
stimulation and later relaxation, as well as improve attention, mindfulness, and concentration.
They typically bring their learning deficits
from disorganized homes in troubled neighborhoods, places where ill - prepared and overstretched adults, very often young single moms with minimal education of their own, offer babies and toddlers too little true conversation, intellectual
stimulation, and
cognitive growth.
Design Using data
from a nationally representative data set, we regressed 4 measures of
cognitive development at ages 6 and 7 years on television viewing before age 3 years and at ages 3 to 5 years, controlling for parental
cognitive stimulation throughout early childhood, maternal education, and IQ.
Using data
from a nationally representative data set, we regressed 4 measures of
cognitive development at ages 6 and 7 years on television viewing before age 3 years and at ages 3 to 5 years, controlling for parental
cognitive stimulation throughout early childhood, maternal education, and IQ.
ECD programmes can take many forms, including promotion of good health and nutrition, support for safe and stimulating environments, protection
from risks such as violence or abandonment, parenting support and early learning experiences, media, preschools and community groups.4 Poverty is the key underlying cause of poor child development; children living in poverty are exposed to many negative influences, including poor physical environments, inadequate nutrition, parental stress and insufficient
cognitive stimulation.5 Undernutrition can influence brain development directly by affecting brain structure and function, or indirectly via poor physical or motor development, in addition to other pathways.6 — 8 Exposure to multiple co-occurring risks most likely contributes to greater disparities in developmental trajectories among children with differential exposure.9 — 12 This paper focuses on associations between specific aspects of children's physical environments — access to improved water and sanitation (W&S)-- and childhood development as measured by performance on a test of receptive language.
Labor market returns to an early childhood
stimulation intervention in Jamaica The intervention consisted of weekly visits
from community health workers over a 2 - year period that taught parenting skills and encouraged mothers and children to interact in ways that develop
cognitive and socioemotional skills.
As noted in the previous chapter, health inequalities can be fairly broadly defined to include differences in: specific health outcomes (such as low birthweight, obesity, long - term conditions, accidents); health related risk factors that impact directly on children (such as poor diet, low levels of physical activity, exposure to tobacco smoke); as well as exposure to wider risks
from parental / familial behaviours and environmental circumstances (maternal depression and / or poor physical health, alcohol consumption, limited interaction, limited
cognitive stimulation, poor housing, lack of access to greenspace).
Analyses of findings
from an earlier intensive child development program for low birth weight children and their parents (the Infant Health and Development Program) suggest that the
cognitive effects for the children were mediated through the effects on parents, and the effects on parents accounted for between 20 and 50 % of the child effects.10 A recent analysis of the Chicago Child Parent Centers, an early education program with a parent support component, examined the factors responsible for the program's significant long - term effects on increasing rates of school completion and decreasing rates of juvenile arrest.11 The authors conducted analyses to test alternative hypotheses about the pathways
from the short - term significant effects on children's educational achievement at the end of preschool to these long - term effects, including (a) that the
cognitive and language
stimulation children experienced in the centres led to a sustained
cognitive advantage that produced the long - term effects on the students» behaviour; or (b) that the enhanced parenting practices, attitudes, expectations and involvement in children's education that occurred early in the program led to sustained changes in the home environments that made them more supportive of school achievement and behavioural norms, which in turn produced the long - term effects on the students» behaviour.
Using data
from the NLSY and structural equation models, we have constructed five latent factors (
cognitive stimulation, parenting style, physical environment, child's ill health at birth, and ill health in childhood) and have allowed these factors, along with child care, to mediate the effects of poverty and other exogenous variables.