People who have achieved a high degree of cognitive sophistication in one domain may make use of relatively simple
cognitive strategies in other areas or may resort to such strategies when taken out of contexts with which they are familiar.
Not exact matches
Memory is a key component of
cognitive capacity, required for comparing options (alternatives need to be kept
in mind simultaneously), making judgments (you have to remember pros and cons
in order to weigh them), and plotting and executing
strategy (you have to remember the steps to form them into an overall plan).
«The impact of overconfidence on corporate
strategies, the difficulties of predicting what will make us happy
in the future, the profound effect of
cognitive biases on everything from playing the stock market to planning our next vacation — each of these can be understood only by knowing how the two systems shape our judgments and decisions.»
«Instead, we need to personalize productivity — to employ work
strategies that align with our own
cognitive styles and to plan and allocate effort
in a way that suits our strengths and preferences,» Tate concludes.
This is true of developmental as well as cross-cultural psychology,
in that the basic research
strategy is to search for the influence of broad classes of experience (e.g., culture, SES, age, gender) that influence broad classes of individual outcome (e.g., IQ, personality,
cognitive level).
With a caring, supportive, strengths - based focus, and a touch of humor, Colleen uses a variety of approaches and interventions such as
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Play Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, Mindfulness and Harm Reduction
Strategies in order to help clients achieve their goals, feel empowered and realize their full potential.
That socioeconomic inequalities
in child
cognitive functioning did not widen further supports such a population intervention
strategy.
Parents today look for
strategies that will help their child build skills
in all areas of development -
cognitive, physical, moral, language, social and emotional domains.
The health risks associated with formula feeding for premature infants include increased incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis, 5 delayed brainstem maturation, 6 decreased scoring on
cognitive and developmental tests,7 - 10 and decreased visual development.11, 12 Thus, human - milk feeding of premature infants is desirable, and effective
strategies to increase breastfeeding rates
in this population are needed.
It also plays a role
in emotion regulation, and well - established types of psychotherapy, including
cognitive behavioral therapy, engage this region of the brain by equipping patients with
strategies to reframe or re-evaluate their emotions.
The study results revealed that participants of all ages reported less craving when they used the
cognitive strategy of imagining the visual aspects of the food, amounting to a 16 % reduction
in craving.
In the paper, she redefines healthy
cognitive aging as a result of learning
strategies and habits that are developed throughout our life.
These
strategies are practised
in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) which is a central therapy for social anxiety disorder.
Questionnaires also measured levels of
cognitive intrusion and identified coping
strategies in which participants engaged
in the seven days following the stressful event.
Cognitive training
strategies included how to focus on the most relevant information and filter out the less relevant; ways to continually synthesize information encountered
in daily life to encourage deeper thinking; and how to inspire innovative thinking through generating diverse interpretations, solutions and perspectives.
The CBT used
in this case combined
cognitive therapy, such as teaching subjects to think about sleep
in a more constructive way, with
strategies to improve their sleep habitsnamely getting out of bed at the same time each day and eliminating napping.
«Despite many years of active involvement
in both formal and informal learning activities, students do not necessarily employ activities that best foster learning — even though, as our results indicate, those
strategies are
in their «toolbox» of effective learning
strategies,» said co-author Elizabeth Bjork, PhD, professor of
cognitive psychology at the University of California, Los Angeles.
The paper, «Social Learning
Strategies in Networked Groups,» appeared
in the December issue of
Cognitive Science.
The emphasis with robots is on their autonomy,
cognitive capacities,
strategy for cooperation and
in the interaction with their human colleagues».
Cognitive therapy may help some psychopaths; he suggests clinicians could measure changes
in these faulty connections to home
in on the best
strategies to stimulate empathy.
«The results of this study are exciting because this technology has the potential to improve pre-diction of psychosis and ultimately help us prevent psychosis by helping researchers develop re-mediation and training
strategies that target the
cognitive deficits that may underlie language dis - turbance,» said the study's first author, Cheryl Corcoran, MD, Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Program Leader
in Psychosis Risk, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.
The work builds on Watts» longstanding interest
in health behaviors, prevention
strategies and bio-behavioral processes associated with
cognitive decline and dementia.
As we explore
in this issue, they're systematic — the product of
cognitive strategies that help us evade danger, find food, and perform other feats essential for survival.
The findings provide fundamental new knowledge about how memory works, Zeithamova said, and eventually could lead to new
strategies in educational settings that help students to consolidate new information with previously learned material to build stronger
cognitive maps of various topics.
In the long run, this state can induce
cognitive strategies that help them minimize the damage.
Sharafeldin recently received a Leukemia and Lymphoma Society career development award that will support her future research at UAB on intervention
strategies to improve
cognitive function
in transplant recipients.
Our study, along with prior studies, supports the notion that «
cognitive reserve» resulting from early - life and lifelong education and
cognitive stimulation may be a potent
strategy for the primary prevention of dementia
in both high - and low - income countries around the world.21 However, it should be noted that the relationships among education, brain biology, and
cognitive function are complex and likely multidirectional; for instance, a number of recent population - based studies have shown genetic links with level of educational attainment, 22,23 and with the risk for
cognitive decline
in later life.24 Higher levels of educational attainment are also associated with health behaviors (eg, physical activity, diet, and smoking), more cognitively - complex occupations, and better access to health care, all of which may play a role
in decreasing lifetime dementia risk.
In addition to her expert skill as a clinician, Dr. Frontera also has many research interests including identifying biomarkers and predictors of early brain injury and vasospasm / delayed cerebral ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage and their impact on outcome; determining the efficacy of therapeutic strategies and developing guidelines for the management of patients with intracranial hemorrhage; evaluating the cost, length of stay, quality of life, functional and cognitive outcomes in a broader population of intracranial hemorrhage patients; developing guidelines for the integration of palliative care into the intensive care unit setting; and evaluating the relationship of Zika virus infection, Guillain - Barre, and other neurologic disorder
In addition to her expert skill as a clinician, Dr. Frontera also has many research interests including identifying biomarkers and predictors of early brain injury and vasospasm / delayed cerebral ischemia after subarachnoid hemorrhage and their impact on outcome; determining the efficacy of therapeutic
strategies and developing guidelines for the management of patients with intracranial hemorrhage; evaluating the cost, length of stay, quality of life, functional and
cognitive outcomes
in a broader population of intracranial hemorrhage patients; developing guidelines for the integration of palliative care into the intensive care unit setting; and evaluating the relationship of Zika virus infection, Guillain - Barre, and other neurologic disorder
in a broader population of intracranial hemorrhage patients; developing guidelines for the integration of palliative care into the intensive care unit setting; and evaluating the relationship of Zika virus infection, Guillain - Barre, and other neurologic disorders.
In particular, common neurological conditions such as stroke, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and other chronic neurodegenerative diseases, age - related
cognitive impairment, epilepsy, mood disorders and schizophrenia call for new therapeutic
strategies.
This treatment incorporates the traditional principles of
cognitive therapy with the philosophy of the newer coping
strategies offered
in mindfulness meditation.
Most recently, they have shown that by pharmacologically restoring NMDAR function
in these «schizophrenic» mice, their structural, neurochemical, and
cognitive deficits can be reversed, pointing to new
strategies for more effective treatments for schizophrenia and potentially other serious mental illnesses.
Evidence that A beta immunization also reduces
cognitive dysfunction
in murine models of Alzheimer's disease would support the hypothesis that abnormal A beta processing is essential to the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease, and would encourage the development of other
strategies directed at the «amyloid cascade».
«The association between online awareness and task performance
in this study, for example, may have implications for
cognitive rehabilitation
strategies in the MS population.»
Further study is needed to develop
strategies for extending the positive effects of this
cognitive intervention
in rehabilitative care.»
Within the fields of microbiology and immunology, neurologic diseases, neuropharmacology, behavioral,
cognitive and developmental neuroscience, and psychiatric disorders, the center's research programs are seeking ways to: develop vaccines for infectious and noninfectious diseases; understand the basic neurobiology and genetics of social behavior and develop new treatment
strategies for improving social functioning
in social disorders such as autism; interpret brain activity through imaging; increase understanding of progressive illnesses such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases; unlock the secrets of memory; treat drug addiction; determine how the interaction between genetics and society shape who we are; and advance knowledge about the evolutionary links between biology and behavior.
The operationalization of mild
cognitive impairment (MCI) led to targeting earlier symptomatic cases of the illness and treatment
strategies based less on pathology and more on a chance to halt or slow decline than there would be earlier
in the disease.1 With the development of amyloid imaging, MCI due to AD diagnosis was refined, 2 and early - stage AD was extended further to include preclinical AD, 3 wherein a positive amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) scan or diagnostic low levels of cerebrospinal fluid β - amyloid (Aβ) indicated the presence of pathology
in people who were cognitively normal.
A second grant funds a pilot study using diffuser tensor imaging to identify whether damage to the brain's white matter correlates with
cognitive decline
in individuals with MS. Dr. Genova's aim is to develop more effective
strategies for maintaining cognition and quality of life.
In her clinical training, Dr. Chopra studied the connection between mind / body and innovative
cognitive behavioral
strategies and completed her formal dissertation on the topic of optimism, positive sensory visualization and the connection to optimal well - being.
I will be speaking on some of the newest ideas and practices that have emerged from my Wheat Belly and Undoctored experiences, especially
strategies to naturally and easily enjoy improved hormonal health that can help you turn the clock back 10 or 20 years
in appearance and health; how to build muscle faster and more effectively for youthful appearance and metabolism; and some of the secrets for preserving
cognitive health and preventing decline / dementia.
They continue: «We suggest that an individual's decision of whether or not to incur
cognitive costs
in a given situation can be fruitfully understood as one of decision — making
strategy: an agent will only commit limited resources
in cases where the payoff is worth it.»
Relaxation techniques, counseling and
cognitive behavioral
strategies as well as, herbal tinctures and supplements are all helpful
in promoting a restful night of sleep.
Beyond Diet: Probiotics, Supplements and Medications PROBIOTICS Types of probiotics Role of probiotics
in IBS Use
in SIBO Prebiotics PHARMACEUTICALS HERBAL THERAPIES
COGNITIVE STRATEGIES Summary References List of Abbreviations Glossary Resources Self - Assessment Questions Explanation to Questions About The Author About Wolf Rinke Associates, Inc..
Appreciating the role of bacterial gut flora and their potential role
in irritable bowel syndrome will be covered
in Chapter 8,
in addition to pharmaceuticals, herbal remedies, and
cognitive strategies.
CORI is a reading program that emphasizes support for reading motivation, reading engagement, and
cognitive strategies for reading informational text, primarily
in science.
Apply the principles of the Situated Cognition Theory and use the eLearning tips I gave you for integrating the teaching
strategies involved
in the
Cognitive Apprenticeship Model to the instructional design of your next eLearning course, to provide your audience with a memorable eLearning experience.
By contrast, an initial study of the consortia by CRESST
in 2013 shows promising results for the consortia's ability to measure students» ability «mastering and being able to apply core academic content and
cognitive strategies related to complex thinking, communication, and problem solving.»
Enhancing the Interpretive Reading and Analytical Writing of Mainstreamed English Learners
in Secondary School: Results From a Randomized Field Trial Using a
Cognitive Strategies Approach.
A Randomized Experiment of a
Cognitive Strategies Approach to Text - Based Analytical Writing for Mainstreamed Latino English Language Learners
in Grades 6 - 12.
Instead, let's say his teacher uses the test results (the student
in our example was not the only one who did poorly) as the foundation of a lesson on metacognitive and
cognitive strategies to improve study habits.
Explicit instruction on
cognitive strategies that can help students learn how to learn may have a positive impact on both academic performance and classroom management by emphasizing that students are
in charge of their own behavior and learning.