Sentences with phrase «cohort of children at»

«This study is unique because we have taken a cohort of children at high risk of developing type 1 diabetes and then followed what changes in the microbiome tip the balance toward progression to the disease,» Xavier said.

The study is being followed up by repeating the questionnaires with the same cohort of children at 15 years old.

Not exact matches

This analysis of longitudinal growth data from > 2000 children in the Gemini twin cohort has demonstrated that higher protein intake at 21 mo is associated with higher weight gain and higher BMI (but not height) between 21 and 36 mo and 21 and 60 mo, with no evidence of diminution over time.

British Cohort Study interviewer instructions for sweep 2 in 1975 (cohort child at five years) state that «if the [birth] father is divorced, separated or has «deserted» the mother, he is not considered as a «father figure» even if visiting the child daily» (see page 68 of our full reCohort Study interviewer instructions for sweep 2 in 1975 (cohort child at five years) state that «if the [birth] father is divorced, separated or has «deserted» the mother, he is not considered as a «father figure» even if visiting the child daily» (see page 68 of our full recohort child at five years) state that «if the [birth] father is divorced, separated or has «deserted» the mother, he is not considered as a «father figure» even if visiting the child daily» (see page 68 of our full report)!

At the end of the first FRED cohort, the school held a closing event to celebrate all the reading the dads had been doing with their children.

Analysis of the British Cohort (1970) Study (BCS70) found that 80 % of boys born in 1970 who became fathers in their teens have lived with their child at some point in time.

Differences in Maternal Characteristics Between Children With Missing and Nonmissing Data on Breastfeeding and Doctor - Attended Infectious Diseases at the Age of 6 Months: Eligible Cohort (N = 7116)

Area and individual maternal characteristics included country of residence, ward type, socioeconomic status, ethnicity (defined by Office for National Statistics guidelines and classified for this analysis as British / Irish white3 or of other ethnic origin), maternal age in years at cohort child's birth, level of education (attainment of qualification at GCSE grade G or above), parity (whether cohort child is first live birth), and lone parent status.

Members of the Millennium Cohort Study Child Health Group: Helen Bedford, Neville Butler, Tim Cole, Catherine Peckham, Lamiya Samad and Suzanne Walton, all at Centre for Paediatric Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, WC1N 1EH, UK.

In particular, breastfeeding may be of concern because it has been shown to be associated with both child's use of antibiotics36, 37 and cow's milk allergy, although inconsistently so.38 In a large Finnish birth cohort, the median durations of exclusive and total breastfeeding were 1.4 months and 7.0 months, respectively, and the proportion of breastfed infants decreased from 95 % at the age of 1 month to 58 % at the age of 6 months.39 Another limitation is our reliance on pharmacy records, which provides only a rough estimation of drug use.

While most concussion research focuses on college and professional players or young children, a team of neuroscientists at the University of Georgia is tackling an often overlooked cohort of athletes.

Given the relatively young ages of children at follow - up assessment, longer term evaluations of these cohorts will be important to see if these findings remain as children enter the more behaviourally challenging late middle childhood and adolescent years when emotional and behavioural problems often become more pronounced.

The study uses data from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study to investigate the effect of paracetamol during pregnancy on psychomotor development, behaviour and temperament at 3 years of age.

In his Ph.D. cohort at the University of Michigan were a Harvard University - educated daughter of a U.S. ambassador, a Duke University - educated son of an airline executive, and two children of academics educated at Princeton University and Oberlin College — all with graduate fellowships.

The Canadian Healthy Infant Longitudinal Development (CHILD) Study, directed by Malcolm Sears, MB, ChB, professor in the Department of Medicine at McMaster University, is believed to be «the first to determine the effects of timing of food introduction to cow's milk products, egg, and peanut, on food sensitization at age one in a general population - based cohort,» said lead investigator Maxwell Tran, a research student at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Using a birth cohort, this study examines the prospective associations between the environmental quality of the family meal experience at age 6 and child well - being at age 10.»

In this cohort born after 2007, the number of children with poor outcome is lower at 34 per cent (11 per cent death and 23 per cent survived with disability).

The researchers looked at first - trimester exposures to ARVs in a group of 2,580 HIV - exposed, uninfected children enrolled between 2007 and 2012 in an ongoing U.S. study that follows HIV - infected pregnant women and their children — the Pediatric HIV / AIDS Cohort Study (PHACS) Surveillance Monitoring of ART Toxicities (SMARTT) study.

Although various studies propose a connection between childhood ADHD and obesity, «this is the first population - based longitudinal study to examine the association between ADHD and development of obesity using ADHD cases and controls of both sexes derived from the same birth cohort,» says lead author Seema Kumar, M.D., pediatrician and researcher at Mayo Clinic Children's Research Center.

To explore the possible connection between changes in the microbiome and type 1 diabetes, a team led by Ramnik Xavier, an Institute Member of the Broad and Chief of Gastroenterology at MGH, followed 33 infants (out of a much larger cohort of Finnish and Estonian children) who were genetically predisposed to T1D.

«I'm really happy because we found the same result on [chromosome] 16 using a Canadian cohort,» adds Stephen Scherer, director of The Center for Applied Genomics at The Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto, a co-author on the second study.

Investigators looked at data from a large, nationally representative sample of preschool - aged children — the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study - Birth Cohort, conducted by the National Center for Education Statistics.

Women were considered eligible for the parent cohort if they gave birth to at least one child between 1969 and 1983 and were living in one of eight Cape Cod towns with some contaminated pipes at the time of the child's birth.

One study is based on children taking part in the Finnish Type 1 Diabetes Prediction and Prevention (DIPP) study, which is a birth cohort study observing children at genetic risk for type 1 diabetes from birth up to clinical diabetes or 15 years of age.

A cohort of children from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) were interviewed at elementary school age (8 and 10 years) about bullying experiences and then about parasomnias at secondary school age (12 - 13children from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) were interviewed at elementary school age (8 and 10 years) about bullying experiences and then about parasomnias at secondary school age (12 - 13Children (ALSPAC) were interviewed at elementary school age (8 and 10 years) about bullying experiences and then about parasomnias at secondary school age (12 - 13 years).

«This research really began in 2002 when our colleagues from the National Institutes of Health, led by Patrick Duffy and Michal Fried, enrolled a birth cohort of children in Tanzania,» said Kurtis, director of the Center for International Health Research at Rhode Island Hospital, and the study's principal investigator.

The team, which also included academics from Essex University, York University and University College London, looked at a group of 9,500 white children born in 2000 and 2001, included in a project called the Millennium Cohort Study.

Impairments of motor function among children with a familial risk of schizophrenia or bipolar disorder at 7 years old in Denmark: an observational cohort study.

In each cohort, older children were immunized at least one day before younger children so that vaccine responses could be observed first in older children before exposing younger children to potential risks of vaccination.

Design, Setting, and Participants This cohort study included 196 929 children born at Kaiser Permanente Northern California from January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2010, at a gestational age of at least 24 weeks.

This cohort study included 196 929 children born at Kaiser Permanente Northern California from January 1, 2000 to December 31, 2010, at a gestational age of at least 24 weeks.

But as the company gears up to test for signs of efficacy, Basil Darras, Vivienne's doctor at Boston Children's Hospital, expects to see the most pronounced effects in the youngest cohorts.

In this cohort, the child's diet was evaluated at 10 months and at 2 years, and then every 2 years until age 20 when parameters of physical health including body mass index, were assessed.

A cohort study of 923 healthy adults from Scotland (Lothian Birth Control 1936 Study), assessed the IQ of children at 11 years old and latterly at the age of70.

«I think of Stacey - Ann Morris as a quiet earthquake — soft - spoken and unfailingly modest, but at the center of everything that's happened in the TIE cohort this year,» says Senior Lecturer Joe Blatt, director of TIE, citing the comments of Morris» peers that describe her as «thoughtful, intellectual, and patient» and «passionate about empowering children around the world.»

This cohort of undocumented children and youth is fairly new, explains Roberto Gonzales, an assistant professor at the Ed School, who, as one of the nation's leading experts on undocumented youth and young adults, has been studying this group for 23 years.

We then see if, within districts predicted to experience larger reform - induced spending increases, «exposed» cohorts (children young enough to have been in school when or after the reforms were passed) have better outcomes than «unexposed» cohorts (children who were too old at the time of passage to be affected by the reforms).

Moreover, the assessments, at least for now, don't measure a child's academic growth over time, or enable us to compare our students» growth with that of similar cohorts elsewhere.

Last year's Reception cohort achieved 100 % GLD with 56 % of children exceeding in at least one curriculum area.

But by the end of Key Stage 1 in 2017, the same cohort of children showed the 9th smallest attainment gap in the country, with 69 % of poorer children achieving the expected level at KS1.

Tracking the progress of a number of cohorts indicates that for children who fail to secure the expected levels at the end of primary school just one in ten will go on to achieve five or more good GCSEs, including English and maths.

A team of scientists has investigated a large cohort of British children to see to what extent symmetrical faces in human beings implies better health; they have published their findings at the Royal Society.

Within the Indigenous cohort, there was little difference between the socioeconomic status, health service region and maternal age at child's birth of exposed and comparison cohort mothers.

Adult health outcomes for respondents of the 1958 National Child Development Study (NCDS) cohort at age 33 and the 1970 British Cohort Study (BCS) at cohort at age 33 and the 1970 British Cohort Study (BCS) at Cohort Study (BCS) at age 30

The authors used data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study, a longitudinal birth cohort study including nearly 5,000 children born between 1998 and 2000 in hospitals in 20 U.S. cities, to consider these dimensions of dynamic family structure together, asking whether they independently predict children's behavior problems at age 9.

Association between long - standing limiting illness and childhood measures in a pooled analysis of participants of the 1958 National Child Development Study (NCDS) cohort at age 33 and the 1970 British Cohort Study (BCS) at cohort at age 33 and the 1970 British Cohort Study (BCS) at Cohort Study (BCS) at age 30

Association between general health and childhood measures in a pooled analysis of the 1958 National Child Development Study (NCDS) cohort at age 33 and the 1970 British Cohort Study (BCS) at cohort at age 33 and the 1970 British Cohort Study (BCS) at Cohort Study (BCS) at age 30

This is the first study to document how population - level health inequalities have changed during childhood in a nationally representative cohort of UK children born at the beginning of the 21st century.

Examining the relationship between childhood health conditions and health service utilisation at school entry and subsequent academic performance in a large cohort of Australian children

Maternal smoking habits and cognitive development of children at age 4 years in a population - based birth cohort