Sentences with phrase «cohort studies of»

A method of correcting the odds ratio in cohort studies of common outcomes

The pill also increases your risk for inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn's disease; in fact, two large prospective cohort studies of American women linked oral contraceptive use with Crohn's.

In these 3 prospective cohort studies of US men and women, [they] found that regular consumption of white rice was associated with higher risk of [type 2 diabetes], whereas brown rice intake was associated with lower risk.»

«His meta - analysis of the cutting - edge research on large - cohort studies of what sugar does to populations across the world, alongside his own clinical observations, has him credited with starting the war on sugar,» writes Zoe William in The Guardian.

However, prospective cohort studies of 87,998 women in the Nurses» Health Study and 47,344 men in the Health Professionals Follow - up Study failed to replicate these results [34].

Methods: Using data from two separate clinical - pathologic cohort studies of aging and AD, the Religious Orders Study (ROS) and the Rush Memory and Aging Project (MAP), we compared odds of AD dementia proximate to death among participants

Methods: Using data from two separate clinical - pathologic cohort studies of aging and AD, the Religious Orders Study (ROS) and the Rush Memory and Aging Project (MAP), we compared odds of AD dementia proximate to death among participants... with and without a history of cancer.

Ute Mons, Aysel Müezzinler, Carolin Gellert, Ben Schöttker, Christian C. Abnet, Martin Bobak, Lisette de Groot, Neal D. Freedman, Eugène Jansen, Frank Kee, Daan Kromhout, Kari Kuulasmaa, Tiina Laatikainen, Mark G. O'Doherty, Bas Bueno - de-Mesquita, Philippos Orfanos, Annette Peters, Yvonne T. van der Schouw, Tom Wilsgaard, Alicja Wolk, Antonia Trichopoulou, Paolo Boffetta and Hermann Brenner, on behalf of the CHANCES consortium: Impact of smoking and smoking cessation on cardiovascular events and mortality among older adults — Meta - analysis of individual participant data from prospective cohort studies of the CHANCES consortium.

Several large cohort studies of medical x-ray technicians and nuclear industry workers suggest a slight increase in cancer risk at exposures below 100 mSv, Shore says.

Our study adds to the body of large cohort studies of planned home births that have reported on the relative safety of home versus hospital birth.

The study adds to the body of large cohort studies of planned home births that have reported on the relative safety of home versus hospital births.

In 1987, Labbok and Hendershot20 published a retrospective cohort study of 9,698 children between 3 and 17 years of age.

This study, a cohort study of severe morbidity and mortality of term fetuses or neonates, called ATNICID (Admission of Term Neonates to Intensive Care or Intrauterine Death), was begun in 2007 with the express intent of examining the relationship between the organization of the Dutch maternity care system and the high rate of perinatal mortality.

Breast - feeding problems afterepidural analgesia for labour: a retrospective cohort study of pain, obstetrical procedure

P. Volmanen et al., «Breast - Feeding Problems After Epidural Analgesia for Labour: A Retrospective Cohort Study of Pain, Obstetrical Procedures and Breast - Feeding Practices,» Int J Obstet Anesth 13, no. 1 (2004): 25 — 29.

We performed a population - based, retrospective cohort study of all births that occurred in Oregon during 2012 and 2013 using data from newly revised Oregon birth certificates that allowed for the disaggregation of hospital births into the categories of planned in - hospital births and planned out - of - hospital births that took place in the hospital after a woman's intrapartum transfer to the hospital.

This economic evaluation was based on a rigorously conducted cohort study of sufficient size to detect clinically important differences in adverse perinatal outcomes.

They conducted a retrospective cohort study of term singleton live births in 2008 in the United States.

This also was found in a large, retrospective cohort study of 15,759 nulliparous women even in a group of women whose second stage progressed beyond 4 hours (29).

Findings In this cohort study of 759 infants with dietary data, an estimated 80 % were introduced to rice cereal in the first year of life.

Home birth as safe as in hospital for low risk women, study shows BMJ 2009 Home birth is as safe as hospital birth for women at low risk, according to the results of a Dutch cohort study of 529688 women.

METHODS: A retrospective cohort study of the 38,484 primary cesarean deliveries among the 228,562 deliveries at sites participating in the Consortium on Safe Labor from 2002 to 2008.

The researchers undertook a nationally representative prospective cohort study of 1,112 school - based adolescents aged 13 - 16 years, and assessed them at baseline, three - months and 12 - months for childhood trauma (defined as physical assault and bullying) and psychotic experiences.

They are based on a retrospective cohort study of 7,431,858 patients in the University HealthSystem Consortium database, which contains information from contributing academic medical centers in the United States and affiliated hospitals.

Researchers conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients admitted to the ICU at Barnes - Jewish Hospital in St. Louis, Missouri from 2005 through 2012.

Participants in the study are part of COPDGene, a multicenter, longitudinal observational cohort study of the disease's underlying genetic factors.

«Cross-national surveys such as the WHO Study on Global Aging and Adult Health (SAGE), the Gallup World Poll, and other longitudinal cohorts studies of aging in Brazil, China, India, and South Korea, are beginning to redress the balance and provide the evidence for policy, but much more remains to be done.»

Researchers examined supplemental calcium use and incident cardiovascular disease in a prospective cohort study of 74,245 women in the Nurses» Health Study.

Researchers conducted a population - based perspective birth cohort study of 7,046 pregnant women, and categorized subjects into three groups: negative anti-tTG (control), intermediate anti-tTG (just below the clinical cut - off point used to diagnose patients with celiac disease) and positive anti-tTG (highly probable celiac disease patients).

Nechuta and colleagues used data from the Shanghai Women's Health Study, a large, population - based prospective cohort study of about 75,000 women ages 40 to 70, from Shanghai, China, led by Wei Zheng, MD, PhD, at the Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center.

Drs. Lee Schaefer and Jonathan McGavock, along with colleagues at the University of Alberta, studied 306 youths (9 - 17 years of age) enrolled in the Healthy Hearts Prospective Cohort Study of Physical Activity and Cardiometabolic Health.

The initiative will also launch a new cohort study of 200 patients and 200 controls recruited from centers around the country.

Findings In this observational cohort study of more than 21000 US adults 65 years or older from the nationally representative Health and Retirement Study, dementia prevalence declined significantly, from 11.6 % in 2000 to 8.8 % in 2012.

In this observational cohort study of more than 21000 US adults 65 years or older from the nationally representative Health and Retirement Study, dementia prevalence declined significantly, from 11.6 % in 2000 to 8.8 % in 2012.

In a cohort study of 196 929 children, of whom 3103 had austism spectrum disorder, maternal influenza infection during pregnancy was not associated with increased autism risk.

Dr. Murphy began his HTLV epidemiology research during his fellowship at the NCI, and continued it at UCSF and BSRI with a multicenter (five U.S. cities) cohort study of almost 550 HTLV - 1 and -2 infected blood donors and 800 age -, sex - and race - matched controls.

Findings In a cohort study of 196 929 children, of whom 3103 had austism spectrum disorder, maternal influenza infection during pregnancy was not associated with increased autism risk.

The authors conducted a prospective cohort study of 145,551 postmenopausal women ages 50 to 79 who were enrolled in the Women's Health Initiative, a long - term national health study, between 1993 and 1998.

A prospective cohort study of vasectomy and prostate cancer in US men.

Combined hormone replacement therapy and risk of breast cancer in a French cohort study of 3175 women.

A prospective cohort study of 538 students from the Harvard School of Public Health found that «although physical activity is thought of as an energy deficit activity, our estimates do not support this hypothesis.»

Combined hormone replacement therapy and risk of breast cancer in a French cohort study of 3175 women.de Lignières B et al..

35) http://ukpmc.ac.uk/abstract/MED/10403900 Percutaneous progesterone use and risk of breast cancer: results from a French cohort study of premenopausal women with benign breast disease.

Natural Hormone Replacement Therapy with Bio-Identical Hormones (33) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12626212 Combined hormone replacement therapy and risk of breast cancer in a French cohort study of 3175 Women.

The association between percutaneous progesterone use and the risk of breast cancer was evaluated in a cohort study of 1150 premenopausal French women with benign breast disease diagnosed in two breast clinics between 1976 and 1979.

Methods: We used existing data collected by a prospective, closed - panel cohort study of aging and oral health in adult men.

In the longitudinal prospective Three City cohort study of 4,197 healthy women and 2,820 healthy men over 65 years, women consuming more than 3 cups of caffeinated coffee per day for four years showed a smaller decline in verbal retrieval and visuo - spatial memory than women consuming one cup of coffee or less per day.

A cohort study of 923 healthy adults from Scotland (Lothian Birth Control 1936 Study), assessed the IQ of children at 11 years old and latterly at the age of70.

Similarly, Gjovagg et al. (2008) performed a cohort study of male and female adults aged 22 years and found that the proportion of type I muscle fiber was 35 %.

To investigate further, the team conducted a longitudinal cohort study of 557 subjects with a mean age of almost 60 years at baseline who had an increased cardiovascular disease risk.