Sentences with phrase «cold bottom waters»

Zhang, J., R. Woodgate, and S. Mangiameli, Towards seasonal prediction of the distribution and extent of cold bottom waters on the Bering Sea shelf, Deep - Sea Res.

Eventually, the cold bottom waters returm to the surface through mixing and wind - driven upwelling, continuing the conveyor belt that encircles the globe.

Cold bottom water temperatures of 0,5 °C was observed during the warm interstadials, which is fairly similar to what we have today.

As this hot, mineral - rich water comes into contact with the cold bottom water, these minerals precipitate and form deposits on the surrounding rocks.

As it streams to the surface and mixes with the cold bottom water (at a temperature of 2 degrees C), the vent water quickly cools and dumps its load of minerals.

This cold bottom water flows south of the equator all the way down to Antarctica.

The heat sink is the cold bottom water which the heat engine can pump up to cool the ocean surface and the overlying atmosphere.

The record confirms that convection similar to modern took place in the Nordic seas during interstadials with cold bottom water temperatures (BWTs) close to modern temperatures.

Cold bottom water upwells on the eastern margin.

Others believe the culprit is the mighty Pacific Ocean, which has been sending vast slugs of cold bottom water to the surface.

Upwelling cold bottom water is the exception which proves the rule for vertical heat flux in the ocean.

For the timescale of climate change, perhaps only the prevalence of biogenic gas (methane) as clathrates in permafrost or the cold bottom water sediments represent a significant contributor to catastrophic climate change.

Not exact matches

Sorry for the splash of cold water, but my view is that the market is undervalued, that it is priced to deliver attractive long - term returns, and that there is an increasing likelihood of a major bear market advance - but I don't believe that any of this puts a «floor» below the market in the very short term, and I don't believe markets are apt to bottom while everyone is still looking for a bottom.

Scrape the bottom and edges of the food processor, add another 4 tbsp of ice cold water and pulse for another 2 minutes.

Remove from the heat and immediately place the bottom of the pan in the bowl of cold water to stop the cooking process.

Combine the corn syrup, the other measure of COLD water (100 ml) and the sugar in a heavy bottom sauce pot and get it warmed to at least 150 °F add the bloomed agar and bring to a boil.

On a bamboo mat with a layer of cling wrap on top: press rice in an even layer with no visible holes, leaving a bit of room at the bottom (as pictured), keep a bowl of cold water next to you so you can wet your hands if they get sticky.

Dip the bottom of the pan into the cold water to stop the mixture from cooking.

I like to fill a large bowl or basin with very cold water and drop the arugula into it, pumping it up and down a few times with your hands to allow any dirt and grit to fall to the bottom.

Just throw it in the cold oven, give it some hot water on the bottom of your oven and turn up the heat!

Wash the kale well by submerging it in cold water, swishing it around, then lifting it out of the water so the dirt remains in the bottom of the bowl.

Remove the pan from the heat and immediately dip the bottom of it into a pan of cold water to arrest cooking, removing quickly before the mixture gets too cold.

To clean and prep Brussels sprouts, rinse them under cold water, and use a paring knife to slice a small amount off the bottom of the base.

After it's sufficiently cold, the cream will rise to the top and the water will stay at the bottom.

Run a little bit of hot water in the bottom of your washer to cover the bag, throw the soap nuts in, wait 3 minutes and then turn on the cold water.

Migratory fish regained access to a 20 - mile stretch that rapidly restored itself to a wide, gravel - bottomed, fast - flowing, cold - water river.

The warm waters give up their heat in the bitterly cold regions monitored by OSNAP, become denser, and sink, forming ocean - bottom currents that return southward, hugging the perimeter of the ocean basins.

The study, published in Geology, documented that bottom water actually warmed up to up to 5 °C at 1200 m depth in the Nordic seas during the cold stadials.

Hypoxia at the bottom of Lake Erie occurs during the summer as a result of biological activity in the colder bottom layer that consumes dissolved oxygen in the water.

Known as the Antarctic Bottom Waters (AABW), these deep, cold waters play a critical role in regulating circulation, temperature, and availability of oxygen and nutrients throughout the world's oceans.

It's here in the frigid Nordic Seas that water masses become cold and dense, sinking in streams that snake along the basin bottom, eventually turning southward and reaching the subtropics in about a decade.

Red is 30 degrees C and blue is 8 degrees C.; the thermocline (the boundary between warm and cold sea water) is the border between the dark blue at the bottom and the cyan.

It concluded what fishermen who know this cold - loving fish would have predicted: As the bottom water temperature increased, the probability of catching a cod decreased.

It travelled back and forth through an abyssal current of Antarctic Bottom Water along the Orkney Passage, sometimes in water colder than 0 °C and in currents up to 1 knot, while measuring the intensity of the turbulWater along the Orkney Passage, sometimes in water colder than 0 °C and in currents up to 1 knot, while measuring the intensity of the turbulwater colder than 0 °C and in currents up to 1 knot, while measuring the intensity of the turbulence.

Researchers at the University of Southampton have captured unprecedented data about some of the coldest abyssal ocean waters on earth — known as Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW)-- during first voyage of the yellow robotic submersible known as Boaty McBoatface, which arrived back in the UK last week.

My research indicates that the Siberian peat moss, Arctic tundra, and methal hydrates (frozen methane at the bottom of the ocean) all have an excellent chance of melting and releasing their stored co2.Recent methane concentration figures also hit the news last week, and methane has increased after a long time being steady.The forests of north america are drying out and are very susceptible to massive insect infestations and wildfires, and the massive die offs - 25 % of total forests, have begun.And, the most recent stories on the Amazon forecast that with the change in rainfall patterns one third of the Amazon will dry and turn to grassland, thereby creating a domino cascade effect for the rest of the Amazon.With co2 levels risng faster now that the oceans have reached carrying capacity, the oceans having become also more acidic, and the looming threat of a North Atlanic current shutdown (note the recent terrible news on salinity upwelling levels off Greenland,) and the change in cold water upwellings, leading to far less biomass for the fish to feed upon, all lead to the conclusion we may not have to worry about NASA completing its inventory of near earth objects greater than 140 meters across by 2026 (Recent Benjamin Dean astronomy lecture here in San Francisco).

The researchers think these conditions may exist on the seafloor of Enceladus, where hot water from the interior meets the relatively cold water at the ocean bottom.

Combine the cold water, lemon juice, tapioca flour and 2 — 3 packets of Stevia, mix well, then pour over the fruit, stir to coat the fruit, and then spread the fruit along the bottom again.

Fatty, cold water fish are a good source of DHA / EPA, but only because at the bottom of their food chain are algae like the golden algae that produce it.

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Air lock in coolant system (with engine cold and shut off, remove coolant filler cap (fill to water level if required) then squeeze bottom radiator hose several times until no air bubbles come from the place you filled with water.

You can use it to store your cold beverages and pull a drain plug in the bottom to drain the water from the melted ice.

She can just make the crab out, shadowed and distorted, trundling sideways across the rock, and she pursues it, kicking her feet to stay pressed down against the bottom, and then she lays her hands on the cold crisp shell, somersaults in the water, and surges upward into her own plume of hair, up along a passage of black rock, pitted and winding, gaping windows alterately fountaining water or sucking it back, the weeds moving rhythmically in and out with this labored breathing, some trick of the light making the pool's surface into a shifting mirror, and though she should look up and see her grandpa bent over the pool, she can not.

Large tidal activity and clean cold water support healthy populations of wild salmon and bottom fish.

Upwelling sucks cold nutrient - rich water that normally lies at the bottom of the ocean to the surface, providing food for hundreds of species.

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JacquesLB (# 8)-- your argument only explains why the bottom of the ocean is not colder than it is, or indeed frozen at the bottom — colder water heads upwards and freezes at the surface.

The coldest water is on the bottom because that's the densest water.