Most states now
combine student subgroups, previously identified by race, ethnicity, economic disadvantage, special education, and English language learner status, into opaque «super-subgroups» that are very purposefully less transparent.
Not exact matches
[11] The same document prohibits states from
combining «major racial and ethnic
subgroups... into a... «super-subgroup,» as a substitute for considering
student data in each of the major racial and ethnic groups separately (emphasis added).»
• Disaggregated
subgroups by race / ethnicity plus «
combined underserved race / ethnicity»
student group.
A
combined underserved
subgroup similar to Oregon's: aggregating American Indian or Alaskan Native, Black or African American, Hispanic / Latino, and Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander
students within each grade level.
States must include each major racial / ethnic
subgroup in school accountability systems and can not use a
combined «super
subgroup» of minority
students.
The super
subgroups combined smaller
subgroups of low - performing or disadvantaged
students, but Ed Week notes that «civil rights advocates argued they allowed states to mask the performance of some
student subgroups.»
Tennessee proposes that the
combined graduation rate for all
students will be 95 % by 2024 — 25, with separate goals for each individual
subgroup.
Seven states — Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, New Mexico, and Oklahoma — would create new super-
subgroups encompassing either the bottom 25 percent of
students at each school or traditional
subgroups combined into a single unit.
Combining these
subgroups would fill these conversations about equity,
student achievement, and improvement strategies with generalities, dismissing the unique strengths and opportunities for growth that these individual groups possess.
At every level of aggregation we lose insight into what is actually going on with
students, so rather than being valid and actionable, a
combined subgroup seems to blur what the data means.
Boulder's practice of effectively encouraging high school
students to opt out of state testing and CDE's
combined subgroup indicate a troubling trend.
The Colorado Department of Education is proposing new District and School Performance Frameworks that use a «
combined subgroup» that aggregates performance results of English learners,
students of color,
students with disabilities, and
students eligible for free / reduced price lunch.
While we appreciate CDE's proposal to disaggregate
student subgroup data in achievement (not just growth, as was the case in previous frameworks), as well as the Department's commitment to ensuring transparency of
subgroup performance data in reporting, we strongly encourage CDE to reconsider the adoption of a
combined subgroup for accountability purposes, which would have significant implications for educational equity.
For instance, Connecticut is proposing to
combine ELs into a larger
subgroup of «high needs»
students, including
students with disabilities and
students from low - income families.