Combustion refers to the process of burning, where a substance reacts with oxygen to produce heat, light, and usually smoke or flames.
Full definition
It uses a seven - speed automatic transmission with a smart accelerator pedal that selects the optimal combination of
internal combustion engine and electric motor in the four driving modes and three transmission modes.
The heat forcing from human
combustion of fuels, nuclear reactions, etc. can be estimated fairly accurately.
Direct injection means that fuel is injected directly into the engine
combustion chamber under much higher pressure.
There's more ways for it to end up
in combustion chambers in that case.
This graph shows the ratio of warming from accumulated atmospheric carbon dioxide to warming
from combustion for coal, oil, and gas plants over time.
We need a replacement for cheap low tech
coal combustion for power production.
Pure racing, man and machine, a competition of the best drivers in the world
with combustion engines.
However, the new filters provide clean drinking water without the need
for combustion of wood.
There are up to five injections per
combustion cycle in the cold - start and warm - up phase, which is so crucial for emissions.
With this knowledge, researchers can develop better climate models and improve fuel
combustion efficiency.
During the past 3.5 billion years, photosynthesis has mostly NOT had to rely solely
on combustion of fossil fuels to supply CO2.
Primary organic aerosols are directly given off from
combustion systems like exhaust from vehicles, or biomass burning, such as cooking and forest fires.
It has a large living area with
slow combustion wood fire and reverse cycle air - conditioning.
The new 1.6 - litre petrol engine will feature a dual VVT - i system, delivering a highly
efficient combustion process.
These gases come from human activities such
as combustion of coal and oil as well as natural sources such as emissions from plants.
Similarly, coal contains trace amounts of mercury, which is set free
during combustion at power plants.
Black carbon (BC) is a primary aerosol emitted directly at the source from
incomplete combustion processes such as fossil fuel and biomass burning and therefore much atmospheric BC is of anthropogenic origin.
I forget how much more enjoyable an electric drivetrain really is until I get behind the wheel of a standard internal
combustion powered car again.
Leading from the kitchen is a spacious dining room / living room complete with slow
combustion wood heater and ceiling insulation, ensuring a cosy environment during winter.
Did they run screaming through the streets yelling about how we're all going to suffer
spontaneous combustion by the year 2100?
The «well - to - wheel» emissions of electric vehicles are lower than those from gasoline internal
combustion vehicles.
Spacious living room with a cosy slow
combustion fire for your warmth and comfort.
E Cars are very different from internal
combustion cars, even if they're built on the same chassis.
This four - cylinder engine enhances
combustion control, improves efficiency and reduces exhaust emissions.
To achieve climate stabilization in the longer term, policies are needed to address
combustion emissions through carbon capture and storage or by other means.
Also, the engine uses eight spark plugs to allow greater flexibility with the firing order for more
complete combustion of fuel in the cylinder.
Human activities directly produce only a small increase in water vapor
through combustion processes and irrigation.
Prior to starting the fellowship, she completed postdoctoral work on
advanced combustion techniques using pure oxygen.
But these 139 nations account for perhaps 99 % of all the carbon dioxide emitted by
human combustion of fossil fuels.
Vehicle engineers believe the breakthrough in internal
combustion technology would come from mastering the variable compression ratio.
This 12 Valve mode results in swirl of the intake charge which
increases combustion efficiency, resulting in improved low end torque and better fuel economy.
The
new combustion system features improved knock resistance and higher flowing intake and exhaust ports in the cylinder head which help increase efficiency, power, and torque.
This, in turn, ensures extremely precise dosage of the fuel delivered and a particularly
clean combustion process.
That must be weighed against the warming qualities of the black and brown carbon particles and CO2 emissions generated by
biomass combustion to derive a net effect.
It was considered a model of successful recycling of coal
combustion waste until tests of nearby groundwater wells discovered arsenic and lead levels exceeding drinking water standards, according to city water tests.
The aluminum cylinder heads in the new V6 are designed for high airflow and
optimized combustion to support performance, fuel economy and low emissions.
The engine, which features a new
combustion method, will be used for the first time in the next generation of the A4.
However, the new system also improves stability and traction performance in
traditional combustion vehicles, no matter whether they are equipped with front -, rear -, or all - wheel drive.
Some systems currently being developed remove the CO2
before combustion, others remove it afterwards.
This division of labor results in increased engine efficiency and power because it permits
better combustion chamber design.
An energy flow graphic shows the interaction
between combustion engine and electric motor and how energy is fed to the high - voltage battery.
Phrases with «combustion»