This means that, at face value, many of the potential
commercial uses of drones may be illegal as the law stands.
Broad regulations governing
the commercial use of drones in U.S. airspace are expected sometime in the first half of next year.
The growing recreational and soon - to - be
commercial use of drones is likely to play into the hands of efforts such as these to improve the image of drones.
But the Federal Aviation Administration prohibits
the commercial use of drones like the miniature helicopter that gathered the breathtaking aerial footage of Maloney's June 21 wedding to Randy Florke in Cold Spring, N.Y.
The Evolving Legal Landscape of
The Commercial Use of Drones Federal Aviation Administration v. Raphael Pirker
The overwhelming majority of the current rules which govern airspace, property rights and privacy rights are the product of eras when the widespread
commercial use of drones was barely conceivable.
The commercial use of drones is moving toward prevalence as insurance companies put them into practice.
With this in mind, the FAA is now working on a set of guidelines for
the commercial use of drones, although, to the frustration of many companies, it may be some time before the rules are implemented.
Without a waiver from the FAA,
commercial use of drones is prohibited.
«The FAA, in a 2007 statement, very clearly stated that
any commercial use of drones without a permit is not permissible,» says NAR Senior Policy Representative Russell Riggs.
But
the commercial use of drones is currently permissible only on a case - by - case basis.
NAR sent a letter of support for clear regulations from the FAA permitting
the commercial use of drones in a way that is affordable for users and safe for their communities.
The commercial use of drones got a lot of attention this year, and when the Federal Aviation Administration issued proposed rules in March for unmanned aerial vehicles, the National Association of REALTORS ® was at the table to ensure that policy makers understood how real estate professionals will be using the technology.
There is also lingering legal issues regarding
the commercial use of drones.
In 2007, the FAA ruled that
any commercial use of drones without a permit is not permitted.
That's because from the beginning, NAR has been part of the process for writing the rules on
the commercial use of drones.
Not exact matches
A lot
of commercial users already
use DJI
drones: Retailing for under $ 2,000, they make a $ 65,000 to $ 200,000 SkyRanger (depending on the payload) a tough sell, no matter how sophisticated and rugged it may be.
Regulators in Canada and the United States are in the process
of setting and updating the rules that govern both the
commercial and recreational operational
uses of drones.
Stringent Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) rules prohibiting the
use of unmanned aircraft for
commercial use has largely kept American companies from leveraging
drone technology to their advantage, but that's rapidly changing in the Arctic, where a series
of FAA decisions handed down in the past year are easing restrictions on
commercial drone flights.
UAF has worked extensively with both institutional and
commercial partners in Alaska and in recent years,
using drones to monitor sea lion populations in the Aleutian Islands, conduct ice flow and environmental surveying missions for NASA and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, inspect pipelines for oil and gas giant BP and assist a Russian tanker during a dangerous late - season fuel delivery to the remote Alaskan outpost
of Nome.
As for
drone used by businesses, Huerta said he expects the FAA to finalize rules for
commercial operations by the end
of spring.
JD.com, the country's biggest online direct retailer and Alibaba's top rival, said it tested delivery by
drone to customers in four rural areas in what the company believed to be the first
commercial use of such service.
FAA Administrator Michael Huerta said the FAA is forecasting businesses to
use «as many as 600,000
drones» for
commercial purposes during the first year
of the
drone new ruling.
Global spending on
drones is likely to reach $ 9 billion this year and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate
of 30 percent in the next five years, according to research firm IDC, which estimates more than half
of that spending will be on
drones for
commercial use.
The system is part
of the agency's UAS Data Exchange umbrella, which aims to facilitate
drone registration and help speed integration
of the unmanned aircraft into the airspace
used by traditional
commercial and private manned aircraft.Last November, the FAA began testing the system at eight air route control centers, with the goal
of ultimately covering 300 air traffic control facilities nationwide that monitor approximately 500 airports.
It is the policy
of the Fox Valley Park District to regulate the
use and operation
of Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS)--
drones — within the jurisdiction
of the District for all hobby, recreational and
commercial use.
The widespread
use of drones for
commercial purposes is likely to increase awareness about the history and the many applications
of drones, which may help to overcome their exclusive association with targeted killings.
The FAA prohibits
commercial use of small
drones but lacks the power to enforce that policy.
A regional advocacy group has concerns about the
commercial and military
uses of drone technology.
Commercial use is also illegal — last week real estate agents in Los Angeles, California, were ordered to stop
using helicopter
drones to shoot aerial movies
of properties they are selling.
The
use of small
drones for
commercial purposes, in surveillance, for reconnaissance missions, and search and rescue operations are rapidly growing.
Commercial use of unmanned aerial vehicles in U.S. airspace was banned by the Federal Aviation Administration in 2007, although growing numbers
of hobbyists have been toying with the
use of drones, particularly for aerial photography.
In other words, if you'd like to
use your
drone or unmanned small aircraft to move things from point A to point B, you probably need a
commercial policy
of some sort.
There is a new study published in Nature: Energy
use and life cycle greenhouse gas emissions
of drones for
commercial package delivery.
Meanwhile, John Taylor, a Silver Spring, Maryland, attorney and a
drone hobbyist, says, «A 13 - year - old who fails to follow the arcane nuances
of FAA regulations regarding recreational
use shouldn't be a felon for failing to comply with rules appropriate to
commercial operations.
News
of Amazon's plans to
use delivery
drones surprised many, but the fact is that a number
of companies are developing
drones for
commercial uses.
Operation
of a
drone over 35 kg, or for
commercial use, has not changed, and still requires a Special Flight Operations Certificate.
The FAA estimates 7,500
commercial drones will be in
use within five years
of a regulatory framework being set.
In the U.S., where regulations are less developed than in Canada, Congress has passed legislation calling on the Federal Aviation Authority to write rules by 2015 for the
use of commercial drones.
Many countries are now rushing to enforce compulsory registration
of all
commercial and civilian
drones due to concern over the
use of drones by individuals with little or no knowledge
of aviation rules.
Further the vast majority
of commercial drone use is saving industry a great deal
of money, and the potential
use in the area
of accident and emergency can save lives.
In the US, a number
of media interests filed an amicus brief in an FAA prosecution
of a
commercial drone user to submit that the prohibition against
using drones for
commercial purposes infringes their freedom
of expression.
«My background in electronics and data processing and visualization helped me understand the fundamentals
of how
drones operate and how the data can be
used in
commercial industries,» said Harris.
Drones are being
used more and more for all kinds
of commercial work.
«The FAA wants to regulate
commercial drones as they have the ability to infringe in airspace that may already be occupied or in
use,» Steve Abdu, executive vice president
of technology and training at Expert Aviation Consulting, told the E-Commerce...
Henri Seydoux, founder
of Parrot, will grace the main stage to discuss the
use of commercial drones — think firefighters and farmers.
Still, the company is adamant that over time, new systems such as an air traffic control platform for
drones will pave the way for wider
commercial use of autonomous flying machines, giving it yet another way
of taking ordered goods — albeit relatively small ones — to waiting customers.
The FAA continues to approve Section 333 waivers for
commercial use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) or
drones.
FAA rules released today create a clearer pathway for real estate professionals to
use drones for
commercial purposes, a prospect that National Association
of Realtors ® President Tom Salomone called a win for the industry.
If your agents are interested in
using drones to capture aerial photography or video
of their listings, let them know that the Federal Aviation Administration has taken an important step toward creating
commercial -
use regulations for small, unmanned aerial vehicle systems (UAVs).