Sentences with phrase «comorbidity using»

Notably, in the present study we assessed comorbidity using a dimensional approach the advantage of which is that it does not miss potentially informative covariation in symptoms as categorical approaches do.

«Current smokers with medical comorbidities use e-cigarettes at higher rates than smokers without medical comorbidities.

Not exact matches

Age, education, living alone, smoking status, BMI, height, physical activity, cortisone use, Charlson's comorbidity index, calcium and vitamin D supplementation, healthy dietary pattern, alcohol and total energy intake

Covariates were age, total energy intake, body mass index, height, educational level, living alone, calcium supplementation, vitamin D supplementation, ever use of cortisone, healthy dietary pattern, physical activity, smoking status, and Charlson's comorbidity index.

Lifetime comorbidity of DSM - IV mood and anxiety disorders and specific drug use disorders: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions

Although most studies of parental depression have focused on mothers, the impact of depression in fathers has received increasing attention.2, 3 Using data from the 2002 National Comorbidity Replication Survey, the Institute of Medicine report also estimated that 4.3 % of men with a child under 18 years old had a major depressive disorder within the previous 12 months.1 In addition, a recent meta - analysis4 suggested that the prevalence of paternal depression within the first year of a child's life was 10.4 %.

Researchers performed a meta - analysis of literature examining patients with NASH, and then tested their hypothesis using an animal model, which enabled them to eliminate possible confounders of the clinical data, such as antibiotic exposure and medical comorbidities.

After adjusting for a number of factors — including age, gender, surgery type, baseline cognition, presence of a vascular comorbidity and the presence of a genetic variant that has been associated with an increased risk of Alzheimer's disease — the authors used a three - stage approach to examine the association between inflammatory cytokines and delirium.

In patients with chronic cerebrovascular disease and comorbidities, a shortened telomere G - tail length was associated with age and Framingham risk score, which is an algorithm used to estimate the 10 - year cardiovascular risk of an individual.

Results were adjusted for potential confounding factors such as depressive symptoms, comorbidities and medication use.

Some studies have linked ADT use to depression, although it is not clear whether such effects are a direct consequence of ADT itself or perhaps associated with age, comorbidities, hot flashes, fatigue, and insomnia.

«We are planning to develop a lung cancer - specific comorbidity index using prospective data for the best estimate of the impact of individual comorbid conditions on survival.»

Very few never smokers with medical comorbidities have ever used e-cigarettes, except in the youngest age groups.»

«This large sample provides the first national estimates of the prevalence of e-cigarette use among U.S. adults with medical comorbidities,» explained lead investigator Gina R. Kruse, MD, MPH, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston.

The data revealed that not only are smokers with comorbidities more likely to use e-cigarettes, but that e-cigarette use continues to rise, especially among present smokers (47.6 % in 2014 vs. 53.5 % in 2015).

Using data from the 2014 and 2015 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), investigators found that current smokers who also suffered from one or more medical conditions were more likely to have used an e-cigarette than «healthy» smokers (those without any comorbidities).

«This nationwide study adds to the evidence that use of TNF inhibitors for RA also has an impact on cardiovascular comorbidity,» Dr. Ljung says.

«E-cigarette use by current and former smokers with medical comorbidities is substantial, especially among individuals with chronic lung or cardiovascular disease.

Service use records of more than 400 homeless individuals with psychiatric comorbidities were analyzed to examine patterns of geographic relocation, as well as health, justice, and social welfare service utilization.

Fleming researchers, using a Spondyloarthritis (SpA) mouse model have found that Tnfr2 signaling is regulating polyarthritis and a newly identified heart valve stenosis, which is a common comorbidity of SpA in human patients.

Quantification of diabetes comorbidity risk across life, using nation - wide big claim data, further revealed age - related sex differences (335).

Seizures are a common comorbidity, and since the 1920's a high - fat, low - carbohydrate ketogenic diet has been used to treat epilepsy.

Comorbidity between depression and tobacco use may reflect self - medication of serotonergically mediated mood dysregulation [and acute tryptophan depletion or ATD] increased self - ratings of depressed mood [in certain smokers].

Data analysis was performed using Cox proportional hazard models adjusted for age, sex, calendar year, comorbidity, medical treatment, and severity of disease, and propensity - based risk - stratified models and case - crossover models.

Demographic, lifestyle behavior, and comorbidity information were collected using the standardized questionnaires mailed to the nurses.

In the general population, the most frequent of these is the combination of alcohol use disorder and depression and / or anxiety disorder.5 — 7 Comorbidity of alcohol abuse and dependence is two to three times higher for those who suffer from depression than for those in the general population.8 Moreover, risky alcohol use is associated with a higher probability of developing affective disorders than for not at - risk users.9

For our fifth and final addition in OnlineCounselingPrograms.com's blog series «Mental Health and...», we look into comorbidity between mental illness and substance use disorders, specifically how the two can be influential of one another and may typically occur at the same time.

The epidemiology of comorbidity between alcohol use disorders and mental disorders in Australia

Impact of obesity and mood disorders on physical comorbidities, psychological well - being, health behaviours and use of health services.

Our report presents data on the epidemiology of adolescent nonlethal suicidal behaviors from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication Adolescent Supplement (NCS - A), the first national survey of US adolescents to assess a wide range of DSM - IV mental disorders and suicidal behaviors using fully - structured diagnostic interviews.

The CIDI - SF scales are based on analyses of the National Comorbidity Survey (NCS).5 The NCS data were used to select the smallest set of CIDI symptom questions that could reproduce the additive association between weighted symptom counts and diagnoses for each disorder.

Further, the comorbidity between substance use disorders and other Axis I disorders (for example, mood and anxiety disorders) is generally recognised by mental health professionals.

The NCS - A is a survey of 10 148 adolescents (13 - 17 years of age at the time of selection, although some respondents turned 18 years before their interview) in the continental United States completed in conjunction with the National Comorbidity Survey Replication.20 The design and field procedures of this study are reported in detail elsewhere.12 - 15 The NCS - A used a dual - frame sample composed of (1) a household subsample of adolescents (n = 904) selected from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication households and (2) a school subsample of adolescents (n = 9244) selected from schools (day and residential schools of all types, with probabilities proportional to size) in the same nationally representative counties as those in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication.

Among the 7 ADHD cases who died, 5 had a previous history of both substance use disorder and ≥ 1 other psychiatric comorbidity.

Barkley et al found increased rates of comorbid substance abuse disorder, anxiety disorder, mood disorder, personality disorders, and disruptive behavior disorders among adults with ADHD that had persisted from childhood into adulthood.23 Adults whose childhood ADHD did not persist also had increased rates of psychiatric comorbidity, although lower than those with persistent ADHD (47.3 % vs 84.3 %).23 Other smaller studies also report elevated rates of psychiatric comorbidity (65 — 89 %) among adults with ADHD.15 — 22 However, these studies used nonrepresentative samples of children referred to specialty treatment programs for ADHD.

Childhood LD are over-represented among homeless adults with complex comorbidities and predict a range of poor health outcomes in adulthood, including mood and anxiety disorders, suicidal ideation, early and severe substance use and physical health problems.

Therefore, we believe that it is essential to consider ADHD comorbidity in patients with substance use disorders.

Prevalence and Odds Ratios (ORs) of Comorbidity Among Male Juvenile Detainees With Affective, Substance Use, Anxiety, and ADHD or Behavioral Disorders by Age *

Prevalence and Odds Ratios (ORs) of Comorbidity Among Female Juvenile Detainees With Affective, Substance Use, Anxiety, and ADHD or Behavioral Disorders by Race / Ethnicity *

Prevalence and Odds Ratios (ORs) of Comorbidity Among Male Juvenile Detainees With Affective, Substance Use, Anxiety, and ADHD or Behavioral Disorders by Race / Ethnicity *

Prevalence and Odds Ratios (ORs) of Comorbidity Among Female Juvenile Detainees With Affective, Substance Use, Anxiety, and ADHD or Behavioral Disorders by Age *

Table 3 and Table 4 give the prevalence of comorbidity by age among females and males with affective, substance use, anxiety, and ADHD or behavioral disorders.

Research on the development of children exposed to perinatal depression emerges from the body of work which considers the broader context within which perinatal depression is embedded, including comorbidities (e.g., anxiety and / or substance use), correlates (e.g., marital distress), and the broader environment (e.g., economic stressors).

Comorbidity of substance use disorders and other psychiatric disorders among adolescents: evidence from an epidemiologic survey.

Older men with substance use disorders are at greater risk for nonfatal attempts and for death by suicide than are younger persons.10, 11 Past suicide attempts are a strong risk factor for subsequent suicidal behaviors in those with substance use disorders.12 Depressed mood is a risk factor for suicidal behaviors in the general population and also predicts a greater likelihood of suicide in those with alcohol or drug use disorders.3, 6,10 The link between depression and suicidal behaviors in those with substance use disorders may be particularly strong given the high comorbidity between mood and substance use disorders.13 Although it has not been examined thoroughly, independent mood disorders and substance - induced mood disorders are likely to confer risk for suicide.

Childhood Trauma and Illicit Drug Use in Adolescence: A Population - Based National Comorbidity Survey Replication — Adolescent Supplement Study Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry Published online: May 27 2016

Twelve - month use of mental health services in the United States: results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication

We used the number of ACEs (ACE score) as a measure of cumulative childhood stress and hypothesized a «doseresponse» relationship of the ACE score to 18 selected outcomes and to the total number of these outcomes (comorbidity).

Parental history of smoking, drinking and illicit drug use, occupation and marital status, comorbidities of parents and children, and household income will be recorded at baseline and follow - ups.

Potential confounders include sociodemographic information (parental age and gender, child age and gender, household income, parental occupation and marital status), parental history of smoking, drinking and illicit drug use, parental and child history of comorbidities and child cognitive skills.