«The octopus genome makes studies of cephalopod traits much more tractable, and now represents an important point on the tree of life for
comparative evolutionary studies,» said Ragsdale, an associate professor in neurobiology and organismal biology and anatomy at the University of Chicago.
Comparative evolutionary studies indicate that human infants are poorly neurologically developed at birth, and thus require close physical contact for safety, physiological regulation and frequent feeding.
Not exact matches
The second approach to
comparative religion at Chicago was advocated by George Burman Foster (d. 1918), who accepted a widely held three - layered scheme: (1) a narrow history of religions — conceived to be the simple historical
study of «raw» religious data, often colored by an
evolutionary ideology — toward (2) «
comparative religion,» which aims to classify religious data and culminates in (3) a philosophy of religion (or a theology) that provides a meaning for the
comparative religion enterprise as a whole.
The
study adds to a growing list of animals, including dogs, chimpanzees, and monkeys, that are sensitive to what others can see and hear, notes Juliane Brauer, a
comparative psychologist at the Max Planck Institute for
Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, Germany.
«Our
study provides an example of the utility of
comparative genomics and
evolutionary models for medicine,» Sunyaev said.
«These were questions that were un-askable until very recently,» said Stephen Freeland, an
evolutionary biologist at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County, who has run theoretical
studies on the
comparative fitness of the genetic code.
The lab's goal is to develop computational approaches to
study phenotype - genotype associations using the power of
comparative and
evolutionary genomics, followed by experimental verifications.
The
comparative study of spiral cleavage was one of the cornerstones of
evolutionary thinking back in the late 19th Century.
Yet many questions remain opened, and the
comparative,
evolutionary study of spiralian development arises as one of the most fascinating research fields.
Today, the MDI Biological Laboratory is one of only two research institutions in the world focused on
studying regeneration and aging from a
comparative and
evolutionary perspective — an approach that can be traced back to Dorr.
To
study such effects, the
Comparative Genomics group employs computational and
evolutionary approaches to analyze whole genome datasets for predicting genomic, epigenetic and expression differences between individuals.