Sentences with phrase «comparison to the control group of»

The results were that the mice were protected against hyperinsulinemia, obesity, hepatis steatosis, various organ inflammations and had their motor coordination increased, despite consuming the same amount of calories in comparison to the control group of mice that were allowed to consume their food whenever they preferred throughout the day.

Research reveals that individuals with type 2 diabetes who received self - donated bone marrow stem cell transplants needed less insulin following the transplants, in comparison to a control group of individuals with type 2 diabetes who didn't receive transplants.

Not exact matches

Generally defined as «dominating, restraining, or controlling another forcibly,» coercion involves interference with freedom, where «interference» means that the freedom in question is lessened in comparison with what it would have been had the interfering individual or group not acted at all, and this broad designation leaves open to dispute what kinds of interference are immoral.

Thus, I strongly support the critical statement «human milk is the recommended source of nutrition for infants» in the FDA's proposed guidance, and urge a guidance revision that any breast milk comparison claims (e.g., «closer than ever to breast milk») made by formula companies must also be substantiated by studies that use a control group of exclusively breast - fed infants.

In order to avoid «double counting» in studies involving one control group and two different interventions groups, we split the control group number of events and participants in half, so that we could include two independent comparisons, as per methods described the Handbook [section16.5.4].

Comparison of the OIT - treated children with a control group of 154 peanut - allergic children who had avoided peanut showed that OIT - treated children were 19 times more likely to successfully incorporate peanut into their diets.

«We can use a group of children who do not play video games as a control group, in order to make a comparison.

DNA comparisons showed that mice treated with antibiotics had a higher proportion of bacteria belonging to the group Firmicutes than control animals.

This is a bar chart showing the difference in scores of academic and social measures in graduates of the REDI - P program in comparison to the control group.

A comparison group of 210 siblings without cancer also responded to the survey and were used as a control for the study.

The control group used for comparison included patients aged 15 to 35 who underwent ACL reconstruction between October 2012 and October 2014, and were cleared to return to sports by «usual clinical judgment» prior to the development of the checklist.

The presence of more fly larvae correlated to heavier and larger nestlings in comparison to the control groups.

He added: «we would like to see this experiment carried out with a control group for comparison of results and a longer - term follow up in a greater number of people.

A) Distribution of the weight of F0, F1, and F2 IVC males (n = 40 / group) at 26 wk of age showing no significant differences in mean body weight but an increase in weight variation in comparison to the control.

fat mass and the combination group an average loss of 3.7 lbs., in comparison to the control group.

«But not having a comparison to a control group [of children without ADHD], I'm not sure that's higher or lower than what the student population would be doing.»

The researchers concluded that each gram of chia seed in the white bread reduced postprandial glycemia by 2 percent, in comparison to the control group.

If one's purpose is to evaluate the effects of a specific public policy, such as the District of Columbia Opportunity Scholarship Program (OSP), then the comparison of the average outcomes of the treatment and control groups, regardless of what proportion attended which types of school, is most appropriate.

The most important comparison to make is between the treatment group schools eligible for the bonus program (most of which actually participated in the program) and the schools in the control group.

The key comparison is between students enrolled in schools that received a fail rating in the early part of the academic year, September to November (the treatment group) with those attending schools that received a fail rating late in the academic year, mid-May to mid-July (the control group).

They will note that almost half of the control group attended charter schools, so to a large degree this study is a comparison of how students do in vouchers relative to charters.

The «apples to apples» comparison that matching creates allows the creation of a control group very similar to the treatment group, and the effects observed have been shown to be very close to those that are found with true experimentation.

Few differences existed across groups in 9th grade, but by the end of 10th grade, students» test scores, academic grade point averages, and progress to graduation tended to be better for the students in programs of study (i.e., treatment students) than for control / comparison students.

It was also the only car in our comparison to come with automatic climate control, which is part of the $ 2530 201A equipment group.

Our rough categorization of the dietary supplements into five main groups, labelled vitamins, minerals, Omega 3, Omega 6 and «something else» and comparison between cases and controls revealed that fewer tail chasers received vitamins and minerals, especially vitamin B6 compared to the control - dogs.

An explorer's longing to approach the unknown, the use of a control group in scientific method, and the formalist use of relational color or tone are all based on comparisons.

Most Americans can correctly identify carbon dioxide as a gas created by the burning of fossil fuels (68 %), and a similar share, 65 %, recognize that a comparison or control group is a better method for testing the effectiveness of a new drug than simply giving the drug to a single group.

Results are limited however, due to the lack of a control group, external treatments the patients may have engaged in, multiple comparisons, and the lack of assessment on dropouts.

The practice must have at least one study utilizing some form of control (e.g., untreated group, placebo group, matched wait list study) establishing the practice's benefit over the placebo, or found it to be comparable to or better than an appropriate comparison practice.

Our study was powered to detect significant differences in pregnancy rates in comparisons between the control group, clinic access, and either of the 2 treatment groups.

Comparison of psychotherapies for adult depression to pill placebo control groups: a meta - analysis

The RCT study design with an active comparison group (controlling for positive adult instructor and group activity) and comparable groups at baseline provides a high level of confidence that the improvements seen in the MBSR arm are due specifically to the mindfulness aspects of the intervention, as opposed to baseline differences and / or other nonspecific intervention effects.

Methods and analysis This paper presents the protocol for a 3 - arm multicentre randomised controlled trial (RCT) to test the efficacy and cost - effectiveness of the combined internet - based self - help intervention Take Care of You (TCOY) to reduce alcohol misuse and depression symptoms in comparison with a waiting list control group and a comparable intervention focusing on problematic alcohol use only.

A strength of the present study is that the effects of the intervention on alcohol use (disorders), depression, mental health symptoms and intervention satisfaction are assessed in comparison to a waiting list control group, as well as explored relative to a comparable «alcohol - only» intervention regarding its differential effects.

We will consider all published and unpublished studies, irrespective of language, comparing a group of parents receiving parent skills training programme to a group of parents in a no - treatment control group, including waitlist control, or a treatment as usual comparison group.

No significant interaction of intervention condition (control vs full) with the attrition variable was found for effects on related fifth - grade measures, reinforcing the internal validity of the study with respect to all comparisons of the full intervention and control groups.

The 70 patients who were not dosed using the collaborative practice option during the intervention period had a trough distribution similar to historical controls (27.1 % low, 51.4 % in - range, and 21.4 % high; p = 0.02 for proportion of low and in - range groups compared to the collaborative practice nomogram cohort, p = 0.5 for comparison of supratherapeutic groups).

In addition to overall comparisons between families in the treatment and control groups, Kimberly Dumont and colleagues also identified a «prevention subgroup» of adolescents who were first - time mothers and who were enrolled in the program prenatally.

Second, studies were required to have reported effect sizes and related confidence intervals or enough information to calculate these data, for example, by reporting comparisons between bullied children and a control group (defined as children from the same population of victims who were classified as not bullied).

Of those that examined immunizations (NFP - Memphis, HFA, HSP, EHS, Queensland, and Early Start), only EHS identified a significant program effect on immunizations, though the size of the effect was quite small and applied to the comparison of the entire treatment group to controls, not specifically to those families who had received home visits.70 The one - year follow - up of the Queensland program also suggested a trend in favor of the intervention group's having higher levels of vaccinations than the control group.Of those that examined immunizations (NFP - Memphis, HFA, HSP, EHS, Queensland, and Early Start), only EHS identified a significant program effect on immunizations, though the size of the effect was quite small and applied to the comparison of the entire treatment group to controls, not specifically to those families who had received home visits.70 The one - year follow - up of the Queensland program also suggested a trend in favor of the intervention group's having higher levels of vaccinations than the control group.of the effect was quite small and applied to the comparison of the entire treatment group to controls, not specifically to those families who had received home visits.70 The one - year follow - up of the Queensland program also suggested a trend in favor of the intervention group's having higher levels of vaccinations than the control group.of the entire treatment group to controls, not specifically to those families who had received home visits.70 The one - year follow - up of the Queensland program also suggested a trend in favor of the intervention group's having higher levels of vaccinations than the control group.of the Queensland program also suggested a trend in favor of the intervention group's having higher levels of vaccinations than the control group.of the intervention group's having higher levels of vaccinations than the control group.of vaccinations than the control group.71

For example, in one study, neglected children had a smaller corpus callosum relative to control and comparison groups.8 Compared to their non-maltreated peers, children in another study who experienced emotional neglect early in life performed significantly worse on achievement testing during the first six years of schooling.9 Furthermore, although both abused and neglected children performed poorly academically, neglected children experienced greater academic deficits relative to abused children.10 These cognitive deficiencies also appear to be long lasting.

Indeed, this was a key prediction for us methodologically, since the proposition that EFT would have differential effects on our within subject manipulation served as the basis for our use of comparison conditions as opposed to a standard control group [33].

Another group of participants completed a series of control exercises such as writing about their typical day to offer a comparison.

Evaluate group Dialectical Behavioral Therapy for Binge Eating Disorder (DBT - BED) and delineate post-treatment moderators of DBT - BED compared to an active comparison group control (ACGT) on the post-treatment outcome of binge frequency.

Comparison of post-tests of the indoor and green exercise conditions to those of the control condition indicated that adding exercise to pharmacotherapy significantly improved all three categories of affective, cognitive and somatic symptoms of depression in these two groups compared with the control group.

The intervention group showed significantly greater scores in self - compassion, mindfulness, optimism and self - efficacy, as well as significantly greater decreases in rumination in comparison to the control group, while both groups indicated increased levels of life satisfaction.

Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) This study focused on adolescents and their families who completed a course of Multidimensional Family Therapy (MDFT) as part of a controlled clinical trial.

Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) Note: This article reports outcomes from a randomized controlled trial showing a sustained effect of at least 1 year for all three topic areas in which the program is highlighted.

Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) Depressed mothers of young children were randomly assigned to receive Toddler - Parent Psychotherapy [now called Child - Parent Psychotherapy (CCP)-RSB- or to a nonintervention control grouTo include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) Depressed mothers of young children were randomly assigned to receive Toddler - Parent Psychotherapy [now called Child - Parent Psychotherapy (CCP)-RSB- or to a nonintervention control grouto receive Toddler - Parent Psychotherapy [now called Child - Parent Psychotherapy (CCP)-RSB- or to a nonintervention control grouto a nonintervention control group.

Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) The present study is a randomized controlled trial of Circle of Security - Parenting (COS - P) in a low - income sample of Head Start - enrolled children and their mothers.