There is a debate, however misguided you feel the other side may be, because some parts of
the complex system being modeled are behaving in a manner that is somewhat confusing.
Not exact matches
Their
models of linear development (most famously W.W. Roster's «five stages» of economic development)
were gradually replaced by more
complex analyses of economies as «
systems», in which
complex institutional constraints could distort or prevent convergence.
His ground breaking research on
complex systems modelling of debt - deflation
was awarded the eminent Revere Award from the Real World Economics Review, describing Keen as the economist «who first and most clearly anticipated and gave public warning of the Global Financial Collapse and whose work
is most likely to prevent another GFC in the future».
Is it so
complex that no
system, scheme, or
model can ever describe it completely?
I
'm not saying that the Knicks would have the players to run these
models as effectively as the elite teams, but the triangle
is an overly
complex system with a payoff lesser than that of more simplistic ones.
In the United States, we
are consumers of healthcare: the care of our bodies
is provided mostly by a medical
model that
is heavily influenced by a
complex financial and bureaucratic
system.
A similar technique
was used to successfully predict the outcome of the 2012 US election, but the firm had to construct a new
model for Britain's more
complex 650 - constituency political
system.
While several circulatory
system models are used today in an attempt to better understand blood flow, they still don't account for the
complex rheological behavior of blood.
While teaching physics at École Polytechnique in France, physicist Jean - Baptiste Masson used hair fibers as an example of a
complex system that could
be modeled simply.
Their
model, which employs concepts from the physics of
complex atomic
systems,
was developed by Didier Sornette of the Financial Crisis Observatory in Zurich, Switzerland, and Wei - Xing Zhou of the East China University of Science and Technology in Shanghai.
«Spin
models are not only used in physics, but also to
model other
complex systems, such as neural networks, proteins or social networks.
We
are next hoping to transfer this
model to more
complex food
systems, such as batters for crêpes or puff pastry, in which dozens of chemical compounds come into play and affect the formation and properties of these networks of rigidity.
This field data
is used by the physicists to
model typical disturbance scenarios and to train the
system with the aid of
complex mathematical methods.
Three approaches
were used to evaluate the outstanding «carbon budget» (the total amount of CO2 emissions compatible with a given global average warming) for 1.5 °C: re-assessing the evidence provided by
complex Earth
System Models, new experiments with an intermediate - complexity model, and evaluating the implications of current ranges of uncertainty in climate system properties using a simple
System Models, new experiments with an intermediate - complexity
model, and evaluating the implications of current ranges of uncertainty in climate
system properties using a simple
system properties using a simple
model.
«This paper
is another example of how surprisingly
complex the climate
system is, how interrelated or interconnected all the parts
are, and how difficult it
is to
model correctly.»
«The way that computer
systems learn these
complex models these days
is that you postulate a simpler
model and then use it to approximate what you would get if you
were able to deal with all the crazy nuances and complexities,» Campbell says.
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry
was awarded jointly to Martin Karplus, Michael Levitt and Arieh Warshel for the development of multiscale
models for
complex chemical
systems.
This has
been recognized with the award of the 2013 Nobel Prize in chemistry for the development of multi-scale
models of
complex chemical
systems.
«With the advances in computational capacities, it
is now possible to develop digital 3 - D
models of
complex physiological
systems and track transport processes therein through computational fluid mechanics.»
The nerve cord in Drosophila has
been used as a
model system for over 30 years to understand how neuroblasts generate a highly
complex but organized tissue.
Moreover, the
model can
be generalized to add another path toward the solution of
complex classical computational problems by taking advantage of quantum mechanical parallelism — the fact that, according to quantum mechanics, a
system can
be in many classical states at the same time.
We had a sense that we would have a
model to study
complex systems that would
be a lot more fun than particle
systems,» Chave says.
Though other mathematical
models are capable of simulating
complex phenomena, only Darwin's approach shows how certain
complex systems not only arise but also adapt over time to the constraints imposed by their environment, as living
systems do.
For much of the global ocean the coarser resolution
is okay, but when you
are studying a unique location like the Gulf of Maine, with its
complex bathymetry of deep basins, channels, and shallow banks combined with its location near the intersection of two major ocean current
systems, the output from the coarser
models can
be misleading.»
A new study using
complex computational
models finds that smart solid - state transformers (SSTs) could
be used to make a stable, reliable «smart grid» — allowing the power distribution
system to route renewable energy from homes and businesses into the power grid.
The reservoir computing
system was able to
model the
complex function with minimal error.
By encoding two extra synthetic dimensions into the
complex geometric structure of the waveguides, the researchers
were able to
model the two - dimensional
system as having a total of four spatial dimensions.
These
systems are made up of
complex algorithms
modeled on the transmission of signals between neurons in the brain.
The methodology
is demonstrated on two
model systems: the time - dependent spontaneous dissociation of photosynthetic light - harvesting antenna
complexes and direct observation of DNA strands binding and unbinding in solution.
moreover, with some adjustments
models, based on electrons on helium
systems can
be adapted to more
complex systems, such as two - dimensional semiconductors.
This approach
is often used to
model large and
complex systems, such as those in weather forecasts.
The article, which
is authored by an interdisciplinary group of scientists from the fields of economics and banking, ecology, epidemiology, physics, computer science and sociology argues that applications of
complex networks, agent - based
models and laboratory experiments offer great potential to better grasp
complex financial economic
systems.
Much of complexity theory
is grounded in the manipulation of various kinds of mathematical
models of
complex dynamical
systems.
Specific Aim 3: Develop a pilot
systems dynamic
model detailing the
complex system underlying syndemic relations between IPV, alcohol misuse, unplanned pregnancy and AEP for rural
AI women within a non-tribal community.
Model systems, such as the mammalian gut bacterium E. coli for microbiology and the fruit fly for biomedicine, have
been invaluable for deciphering
complex biology.
Developing robust
model systems is complex and risky because the work
is difficult and success
is not guaranteed.
There
is also evidence that they can occur in vivo in
complex model systems and animals.
Unfortunately, many of these cloud properties must
be estimated through parameterization, a technique used to represent
complex small - scale
systems, because climate
model resolution
is too coarse to resolve small - scale cloud features.
The CCP
is engaged in numerous multidisciplinary projects in other
model systems (e.g. fly, zebrafish, yeast) that aim to determine how
complex molecular circuits function and evolve in response to genetic and environmental changes, cellular differentiation, evolution and disease.
Current in vitro hematopoiesis
models fail to demonstrate the cellular diversity and
complex functions of living bone marrow; hence, most translational studies relevant to the hematologic
system are conducted in live animals.
All
models have limits - uncertainties - for they
are modelling complex systems.
Taking advantage of fly genetics The research will combine the strength of the fly
system (animals that
are short lived but
complex enough to
model regenerative activity in vertebrates) with genetic studies in mice to understand the role of mTOR signaling in maintaining the health of adult stem cells in both species.
They compared the empirical data to the
model simulations of the MJO, where much of the MJO processes
are currently represented with parameterizations, a way to express
complex climate
systems in a computationally efficient way.
Biocellion
is being used to
model a variety of biological
system behaviors, such as biofilm formation and wrinkling, microbial growth dynamics in
complex soil structure, brain tumor growth and invasion, formation of
complex bacterial colonies, and changes in blood vessels and skin cells.
Finally, in a collaboration with Frank Jülicher's group at the Max Planck Institute for the Physics of
Complex Systems, we
are using these data to develop physical
models that will help us understand how local cellular adhesive, elastic and contractile properties
are influenced by PCP proteins and other molecules, and how they combine to produce specific packing geometries at a global level.
My research focused on experimental studies of fundamental
model systems that
are necessary to understand
complex processes that take place in heterogeneous catalysis and environment.
Predicting climate change
is one of the most
complex problems facing scientists who have
been striving to understand climate
system behavior and improve Earth
system models for years.
The study
is commissioned by the U.S. National Geospatial Agency to help U.S. Department of Defense agencies understand and
model the interaction of
complex adaptive
systems such as natural ecosystems, individual organisms, and human communities, organizations and families.
These high - performance computing
systems, capable of a billion billion calculations per second, will
be used to tackle
complex problems by
modeling large - scale
systems.
Research on the CREB gene emphasizes the reductionist approach, in which elements of the
complex phenomenon of memory formation
are reduced to mutations in a single gene and studied in a simple
model system, the fruit fly Drosophila