Heavy
concentrations of air pollutants have considerable impact on temperature, visibility, and precipitation in and around cities.
The study was conducted in Jena, Germany, a city with 100,000 residents and only a few days over the last several years during which
concentrations of some air pollutants exceeded EU daily limits.
Concentrations of air pollutants one, two, and three days before heart attack symptoms were compared to concentrations in the previous and following week.
Smog is a strongly increased
concentration of air pollutants.
Specifically, the group plans to use Cook County's air monitoring network, traffic data and meteorological data to learn how
the concentration of air pollutants in the city may change under future — and most likely more congested — traffic scenarios.
Trends in bulk deposition and atmospheric
concentration of air pollutants in the Finnish Integrated Monitoring catchment Pallas during 1992 — 2012.
Another study has found that idling vehicles do create serious pollution: «
The concentration of air pollutants near schools may significantly exceed community background levels, particularly in the presence of idling school buses.»
Not exact matches
The impact
of rapid increases in
air pollutants on heart health may be at least as important as absolute
concentrations.»
«These releases could lead to a higher short - term
concentration of certain
pollutants in the
air, soil and surface water bodies where the meltwater runs to,» worries Nazarenko.
Average
concentrations of two major
air pollutants from 2000 to 2012 varied by U.S. region.
A study published in January in Environmental Health Perspectives reported that daily deaths over a decade in metropolitan Boston peaked on days when
concentrations of three common
air pollutants were at their highest, even though those levels would currently satisfy the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
An automated gas chromatography apparatus then extracts a puff
of air from each bottle and quantifies the type and
concentration of pollutants released.
Metropolitan areas with the large populations and elevated
concentrations of one or both
air pollutants, they wrote, would realize the biggest improvements in public health by meeting the more protective standards.
Lead report author Kevin Cromar, PhD, director
of the
Air Quality Program at the Marron Institute and associate professor of population health and environmental medicine at the NYU School of Medicine, added, «Metropolitan areas and states with large populations and elevated concentrations of one or both air pollutants would realize the biggest improvements in public health by meeting the more protective standards.&raq
Air Quality Program at the Marron Institute and associate professor
of population health and environmental medicine at the NYU School
of Medicine, added, «Metropolitan areas and states with large populations and elevated
concentrations of one or both
air pollutants would realize the biggest improvements in public health by meeting the more protective standards.&raq
air pollutants would realize the biggest improvements in public health by meeting the more protective standards.»
Pallas also serves as one
of the sites
of the Finnish network for monitoring the
concentrations of mercury and other heavy metals, benzo (a) pyrene, O3 and other
air pollutants as required by the European legislation on ambient
air quality assessment and management.
«The increased use
of clean energy sources that do not emit greenhouse gases or conventional
air pollutants... would be doubly beneficial to global food security, as they do not contribute to either climate change or increased surface - ozone
concentrations,» she said.
Pallas is one
of the sites
of the Finnish network for monitoring the
concentrations of mercury and other heavy metals, benzo (a) pyrene, ozone and other
air pollutants, as required by the European legislation on ambient
air quality.
Oct. 3, 2017 - A recent study by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) scientists and collaborators is the first to use an ensemble
of global chemistry climate models to estimate death rates from
air pollution caused by the impact
of climate change on
pollutant concentrations.
The Environmental Protection Agency has found indoor
air can be filled with more
pollutants than outdoor
air, which can ultimately lead to symptoms
of «sick building syndrome»: tiredness, fogginess, and lack
of concentration.
Indoor
air quality is defined by the
concentrations of various
pollutants, including carbon dioxide (CO2), volatile organic compounds (VOCs), moulds, dusts and airborne fungi.
Image: IES Knowledge is Power The European Environment Agency and the European Commission have release new set
of 32 online maps that show where
air pollutants are present in high
concentrations.
Pallas is one
of the sites
of the Finnish network for monitoring the
concentrations of mercury and other heavy metals, benzo (a) pyrene, ozone and other
air pollutants, as required by the European legislation on ambient
air quality.
If carbon dioxide is indeed a
pollutant when present in excessive
concentrations in the atmosphere — which the EPA's 2009 Endangerment Finding for carbon says that it is — then by law and by past precedent the Clean
Air Act is the appropriate means for controlling all
of America's own greenhouse gas emissions, regardless
of their source.
Moonbats: «Jacobson found that domes
of increased carbon dioxide
concentrations — discovered to form above cities more than a decade ago — cause local temperature increases that in turn increase the amounts
of local
air pollutants, raising
concentrations of health - damaging ground - level ozone as well as particles in urban
air.»
Part
of the absorbed radiation warms the surrounding
air, a process that tends to stabilize the
air over a city, which in turn increases the probability
of higher
pollutant concentrations.
Pollutants have altered on a global scale the carbon dioxide content
of the
air and the lead
concentrations in ocean waters and human populations.
Reductions in emissions
of black carbon since the late 1980s, mostly from diesel engines as a result
of air quality programs, have resulted in a measurable reduction
of concentrations of global warming
pollutants in the atmosphere, according to a first -
of - its - kind study — which Berkeley Lab participated in — examining the impact
of black carbon on California's climate.
The main purpose
of the first phase (development
of the RCPs) is to provide information on possible development trajectories for the main forcing agents
of climate change, consistent with current scenario literature allowing subsequent analysis by both Climate models (CMs) and Integrated Assessment Models (IAMs).1 Climate modelers will use the time series
of future
concentrations and emissions
of greenhouse gases and
air pollutants and land - use change from the four RCPs in order to conduct new climate model experiments and produce new climate scenarios as part
of the parallel phase.
Sacramento — Reductions in emissions
of black carbon since the late 1980s, mostly from diesel engines as a result
of air quality programs, have resulted in a measurable reduction
of concentrations of global warming
pollutants in the atmosphere, according to a first -
of - its - kind study examining the impact
of black carbon on California's climate.
During extreme heat events, nighttime temperatures in the region's big cities are generally several degrees higher28 than surrounding regions, leading to increased heat - related death among those less able to recover from the heat
of the day.36 Since the hottest days in the Northeast are often associated with high
concentrations of ground - level ozone and other
pollutants, 37 the combination
of heat stress and poor
air quality can pose a major health risk to vulnerable groups: young children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing health conditions including asthma.29 Vulnerability is further increased as key infrastructure, including electricity for potentially life - saving
air conditioning, is more likely to fail precisely when it is most needed — when demand exceeds available supply.
Pace the phrase «any
air pollutant,» everything in § 115 points to it being meant to apply only to NAAQS pollutants, i.e., those for which EPA has established a «National Ambient Air Quality Standard»: a numerical value representing the appropriate atmospheric concentration of ozone, particulate matter, et
air pollutant,» everything in § 115 points to it being meant to apply only to NAAQS
pollutants, i.e., those for which EPA has established a «National Ambient
Air Quality Standard»: a numerical value representing the appropriate atmospheric concentration of ozone, particulate matter, et
Air Quality Standard»: a numerical value representing the appropriate atmospheric
concentration of ozone, particulate matter, etc..
Since a sustainable future based on the continued extraction
of coal, oil and gas in the «business - as - usual mode» will not be possible because
of both resource depletion and environmental damages (as caused, e.g., by dangerous sea level rise) we urge our societies to -LSB-...] Reduce the
concentrations of warming
air pollutants (dark soot, methane, lower atmosphere ozone, and hydrofluorocarbons) by as much as 50 % [and] cut the climate forcers that have short atmospheric lifetimes.
«Carbon dioxide in the
air we breathe has no adverse health effects, in contrast to carbon monoxide and high concentrations of the genuine pollutants listed in the Clean Air Act, the source of the EPA's authority to regulate air pollutants.&raq
air we breathe has no adverse health effects, in contrast to carbon monoxide and high
concentrations of the genuine
pollutants listed in the Clean
Air Act, the source of the EPA's authority to regulate air pollutants.&raq
Air Act, the source
of the EPA's authority to regulate
air pollutants.&raq
air pollutants.»
The total CO2 equivalent (CO2 - eq)
concentration of all long - lived GHGs is currently estimated to be about 455 ppm CO2 - eq, although the effect
of aerosols, other
air pollutants and land - use change reduces the net effect to levels ranging from 311 to 435 ppm CO2 - eq (high agreement, much evidence).
Pallas also serves as one
of the sites
of the Finnish network for monitoring the
concentrations of mercury and other heavy metals, benzo (a) pyrene, O3 and other
air pollutants as required by the European legislation on ambient
air quality assessment and management.
The ambient
air pollutant concentrations have been decreasing for decades and are going to keep decreasing for the foreseeable future because
of existing non-GHG-related regulations.
This means that just by targeting these dirty old clunkers, badly tuned rust - buckets, and street racers, we could make a significant impact on
air quality, especially in urban areas where the density
of vehicles gets high enough for
pollutant concentrations to reach dangerous levels.
High
concentrations of the major
air pollutants are associated with respiratory problems such as coughs, bronchitis, asthma and, in severe cases, developmental problems in children, and even death.