This year's budget introduced
the concept of social security umbrella for all Indian citizens.
The question the Court needed to answer here was, firstly, whether housing benefits fall under
the concept of social security and social protection, and secondly, whether the Italian authorities could limit the principle of equal treatment to «core benefits» of the social security system in such a way that it would exclude housing benefits.
With regard to the first matter — whether housing benefits fall under
the concept of social security and social protection — the Court recalls that it is precluded by the Union legislator to give an autonomous and uniform definition of those concepts.
78 However, the absence of such an autonomous and uniform definition under European Union law of
the concepts of social security, social assistance and social protection and the reference to national law in Article 11 (1)(d) of Directive 2003/109 concerning those concepts do not mean that the Member States may undermine the effectiveness of Directive 2003/109 when applying the principle of equal treatment provided for in that provision.
Not exact matches
In view
of the increasing vulnerability
of contemporary societies to a broad range
of social risks, including the possibility
of total human extinction, the human rights regime needs to incorporate a broader
concept of global human
security.
There is validity to the
concept of «off book» debt, and it's true that
Social Security payments don't show up in standard accounting projections, but debates about government debt already factor that in.
If you're familiar with
Social Security, it's a very similar
concept, except that an employer is running it for its employees instead
of the government running it for all Americans.
Fresh - faced and ready to take on the world, the
concept of retiring in the future seemed pretty cut and dried — and distant: Work hard, save, and then retire with your pension plan — supplemented by
Social Security.
However, different countries apply varying interpretations to this balance, driven by national political cultures and
social histories that can have a profound impact on the scope accorded to freedom
of religion through the interpretation
of concepts of security and public order.
From that perspective, that
concept, in the context
of the EU legislation on residence, would have to be understood to mean the basic benefits paid by a State out
of general taxation, to which all residents are entitled, whether or not those benefits are based on a right or on a state
of need and whether or not there is an associated specific risk in terms
of social security.
22 According to the referring court, the issue which thus arises in the proceedings pending before it is that
of determining whether the EU legislation on residence uses the same
concept of «
social assistance» as the EU legislation on
social security.
24 However, the referring court is also
of the view that the
concept of «
social assistance» could be given its own particular meaning based on the objectives pursued by Directive 2004/38, which is intended, inter alia, to prevent persons who have not made any contribution to financing the
social security schemes
of a host Member State from becoming an excessive burden on that State's budget.
Fresh - faced and ready to take on the world, the
concept of retiring in the future seemed pretty cut and dried — and distant: Work hard, save, and then retire with your pension plan — supplemented by
Social Security.
«
Social security and credit reporting, these
concepts in my opinion should be changed, broken down, redesigned... It's really a terrible method for identifying... I would like to see something potentially using blockchain technologies, or maybe just a decentralized system, to help the verification and identification
of Americans.»
Being able to talk ECEC language and the references to the EYLF and NQS has improved people's understanding
of many
social and emotional learning
concepts covered in previous Professional Learning (e.g. Circle
of security).
It says a UBI «is a profoundly democratic and egalitarian
concept that promotes both
security and genuinely effective freedom» and that it would «overcome many
of the problems with the existing and increasingly complex, punitive and unpopular system
of social security, which in multiple ways has become a weak tool for
social protection but a strong tool for waste and the humiliation
of those on the very lowest incomes.»