Sentences with phrase «conclusions about the effect»

In many instances, the quality of the research is not sufficient to draw conclusions about the effects of a given model on child maltreatment.8
The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists advocates offering external cephalic version to patients with fetal malpresentation.20 Because attempted external cephalic versions were not captured in the Consortium on Safe Labor data, we could draw no conclusions about their effect on the primary cesarean delivery rate.
However, some caution in the interpretation of the results is necessary, as underlined in an accompanying editorial by Salvatore Petta, MD, PhD, of the Section of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Di.Bi.M.I.S., University of Palermo, Italy, and Giulio Marchesini, MD, of the Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), «Alma Mater» University, Bologna, Italy., In fact, the study included only an elderly Caucasian population and there were few participants in the no - coffee or no - tea control groups, which limit a straightforward conclusion about the effect of coffee and tea on the liver..
The researchers were unable to reach firm conclusions about the effect of labelling on calories purchased from grocery stores or vending machines because of the limited evidence available.
This number is too small to accurately draw conclusions about the effect of treatment, she noted.
«Further, the new analysis included only 98 women who took calcium supplements and did not include any information on their supplemental calcium dose or duration, or dietary intake of calcium, which are needed in order to draw accurate conclusions about the effects of calcium supplementation,» he explained.
Now a report published in the British Medical Journal has reportedly resurrected data from a 1960s study, the Sydney Diet Heart Study, which supports a completely different conclusion about the effects of polyunsaturated oils on heart disease.
Because teachers were considering intangible factors, even when race, gender, family income, and academic achievement are the same, there was no way to isolate the effect of being held back, much less to make reasonable conclusions about the effects of retention on a student's academic achievement or the probability of his dropping out of high school.
I make clear in Charade that this is the least well substantiated conclusion about the effects of TBA, but it is apparent in some of the most widely used teacher - preparation books, and it is a common complaint among young teachers.
This step alone provides much stronger grounds for conclusions about the effects of attending a middle school than previous research.
The students will make their own conclusions about the effect of Carbon Emissions on our coral reef ecosystems.
Our recommendations were motivated largely by our review of publicly available data, which are incomplete and inadequate to support definitive conclusions about the effects of the reform initiative or the functioning of the school system.
Also, he is working to provided conclusions about the effect of gender and age on the risk of developing epilepsy, based on information about the > 2000 epileptic dogs that provided samples for their DNA repository.
Also, they did not say that the same effect was not true for dogs they said there were not enough dog owners in the sample to draw any conclusions about the effects of owning dogs but that they expected the results to be somewhat the same.
Your statement here that «it is not possible for us to make any conclusions about effects of AGW on hurricane activity» is simply silly.
It draws no conclusions about the effect of AGW on hurricanes (neither «climate change» nor «global warming» occurs in the paper).
Re # 104, I never stated that the paper makes any conclusions about the effect of AGW on hurricanes.
Hence it is not possible for us to make any conclusions about effects of AGW on hurricane activity.
Using new topographic measurements and computer simulation at Potsdam University's Institute for Climatic Impact Research, the paper's authors, Matthias Mengel and Anders Levermann, have reached alarming conclusions about the effects in - Nature: Climate Change.
If you want to draw conclusions about the effects of the bias adjustments («Removal of the supposed biases has destroyed the homogeneity of the data «-RRB- it makes sense to isolate the differences that are due purely to the bias adjustments from those due to other factors.
Conclusions about the effect of man - made climate change can not be drawn from data relating to the amount of economic loss caused by cyclones, according to researchers in Australia and the US.
Various organizations have published forecasts of the economic impacts of the Clean Power Plan (CPP), EPA's regulation that limits carbon dioxide emissions from power plants, with studies arriving at markedly different conclusions about the effect of the policy on electricity affordability and the overall economy.
Moreover, AR5's conclusion about the effects of land - use change imply a median estimate for LU efficacy of zero.
While several investigators have demonstrated that women who receive EC before they need to use it («advance provision») are more likely to use it if unprotected intercourse occurs, there have been no trials in the United States evaluating the impact of pharmacy access on key reproductive health outcomes.4 - 6 Glasier and Baird demonstrated that Scottish women who had an advance supply of EC on hand were almost twice as likely to use the medication if needed; however, the sample size was small and the difference in pregnancy rates between access groups was not statistically significant, making it difficult to draw conclusions about the effect of advance provision on unintended pregnancy rates.7
Reviews with a favourable conclusion about psychological therapies (vs pharmacological interventions) are at high risk for a spin in conclusions (OR = 8.31 (1.41 to 49.05)-RRB-, whereas favourable conclusions about effects of pharmacological interventions showed no spin in our sample (OR = 1.00 (0.16 to 6.14).
In many instances, the quality of the research is not sufficient to draw conclusions about the effects of a given model on child maltreatment.8
This allows the study team to draw conclusions about the effects of home visiting above and beyond the other services that are available in the community.
Replication or our findings with larger samples is necessary to draw more firm conclusions about the effects of paternal as well as maternal AD.

Not exact matches

It may be surprising that including estimated foreign GVA has so little effect on our conclusions about overvaluation here.
One conclusion from this episode is that learning about the stock market may feed back into the market and, by changing the behavior of the market, render our «learning» useless or — if we don't recognize the feedback effect — hazardous.
Again, physical causes bring about effects that are distinct from the cause itself, whereas when a conclusion is derived from a principle it is nothing more than a deeper insight into the principle.
Although the effects of company sponsors on the conclusions of pharmaceutical research have been extensively examined, little is known about the effects of industry sponsorship on nutrition research, even though large commercial entities are increasingly involved in global food and drink production.
Some new research about the effects of gluten in those without coeliac disease is emerging, and while it's too soon to draw any real conclusions, it's certainly something to watch.
In response to feedback, we have clarified what is meant by midwife - led care and have stressed the multi-disciplinary network of care providers; have added information to the Abstract about the lack of effect on caesarean section; and revised the Abstract's conclusions from «All women» to «Most women should be offered midwife - led models of care and women should be encouraged to ask for this option.»
Although caveating its conclusions with a warning about the methodology used to calculate employment effects, Davies believes that a Heathrow solution will generate more jobs.
The comptroller's office took a «non-biased, data - driven approach» to the available data to draw conclusions about Airbnb's irrefutable effects on the city's economy, the spokeswoman said.
However, the study used self - reported alcohol consumption and relied on observational data, so no firm conclusions can me made about cause and effect.
This is an observational study so no firm conclusions can be drawn about cause and effect, added to which the questionnaire captured dietary habits for one week only and it didn't include alcohol or coffee, which may have boosted calorie intake among the 18 - 19 year olds.
This is an observational study, so no firm conclusions can be drawn about cause and effect, and the researchers point to some limitations.
«Even with generous assumptions about the properties of the radicals, we predict tiny effects of these radiofrequency fields, and the main conclusion that we come to is that the current understanding of the radical - pair model can't explain any of the reported behavioral results,» says Hore.
Both studies are observational, so their interpretation needs to consider the potential impact of other factors before any firm conclusions can be drawn about cause and effect, they add.
This is an observational study, so no firm conclusions can be drawn about cause and effect, and PPIs are generally considered safe, say the researchers.
Dr. Alaedini noted that, «Although we can't draw direct conclusions about the pathogenic effects of the proteins yet, these findings should prompt a closer look into their potential involvement in the inflammatory processes at work in celiac disease.»
This was an experimental study in mice, which allows for conclusions to be made about cause and effect in this species.
Because of the limited number of participants, however, further larger studies will be needed before any firm conclusions can be drawn about the effects of ancient grains on heart health.
This is an observational study, so no firm conclusions can be drawn about cause and effect, added to which confining the assessments to a period of four years might have underestimated the true impact of persistent distress, caution the researchers.
Minor doubts about long - term effects, he wrote, were not enough to alter his conclusion.
As the study is observational and relies on self - reported data from parents, no conclusions about cause and effect are possible.
This is an observational study, so no firm conclusions about cause and effect can be drawn.
This is an observational study so no firm conclusions can be drawn about cause and effect, particularly as the data on smoking and drinking relied on personal recall, which is subject to bias.
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