«Mathematical theorem finds gerrymandering in Pennsylvania
congressional district maps: Theorem detects nonrandomness of a sample from a Markov chain.»
Pennsylvania's
congressional district maps are almost certainly the result of gerrymandering according to an analysis based on a new mathematical theorem on bias in Markov Chains developed by Carnegie Mellon University and University of Pittsburgh mathematicians.
While the new method doesn't provide a new tool for drawing
congressional district maps, it does provide a rigorous test to detect that existing maps were created in a biased fashion, and researchers may find applications in the many other fields where Markov Chains are used.
That hurt relationships between the House and Senate as they returned to hammer out a state budget, and had to do two special sessions to redraw Senate and
Congressional district maps.
releases
its congressional district maps, his will contain more of Queens while the district held by his newest colleague, Rep. Bob Turner (R - Middle Village), may be eliminated.
On September 23, 2011, opponents of the newly approved
congressional district map filed suit in the Missouri 19th Judicial Circuit Court, alleging «partisan gerrymandering and deviations from state constitutional compactness requirements.»
Following completion of the United States Census, state legislators can adopt a new
congressional district map if three - fifths of the legislature's total membership vote to approve, including one - half of the minority party members.
Not exact matches
Drawing Along Party Lines: Looking at Pennsylvania's new
congressional -
district map, one thing is clear: It's impossible to scrub politics from
map - making.
MAPS: all 905 U.S. wind projects; state wind capacity and generation; wind by
congressional district; 550 wind energy - related manufacturing facilities
This interactive
map provides data for every
congressional district on the percent of all people living in poverty, based on the 2016 American Community Survey (ACS).
This interactive
map provides data for every
congressional district on the share of all households that were participating in SNAP, based on data from the 2016 American Community Survey.
One excellent resource that launched just recently: Redistricting The Nation, a site that combines a Google
Maps - style interface, Congressional and state legislative district maps and various kinds of statistical analyses of the districts themsel
Maps - style interface,
Congressional and state legislative
district maps and various kinds of statistical analyses of the districts themsel
maps and various kinds of statistical analyses of the
districts themselves.
The
congressional map of Austin is a particular favorite of mine, since that bastion of Texas liberalism is split among
districts that meander all across South and Central Texas in an obvious attempt to dilute Democratic votes.
Anyway, with this year's post-Census line - drawing just about done (about whose implications you were warned in 2009), Google's put together a handy
map of new
Congressional districts across the country:
To quickly recap what happened — Senate Republicans and Assembly Democrats couldn't agree on a
map for
congressional districts.
For example, the website Draw Congress compiled publicly - generated
maps for both
Congressional and state legislative
districts.
The
map to the right depicts New York's
congressional district lines as drawn following the 2010 United States Census.
The
map to the right depicts Massachusetts»
congressional district lines as drawn following the 2010 United States Census.
North Carolina Republicans are gearing up for a showdown between 13th
District Rep. George Holding and 2nd
District Rep. Renee Ellmers as a result of a proposed new
congressional map the General Assembly approved Friday.
[101] The passed
congressional map was expected to give advantages to Republicans in 10 out of 13
districts.
Rather than the usual, meandering
districts that typify most
Congressional maps, California's new
map boasts compact and geographically based
districts that unify neighboring towns with similar cultural, socio - economic, and racial backgrounds.
Earlier today, the courts dropped a small bombshell on New York's
Congressional delegation, releasing a «draft»
map for the new set of
districts.
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Map: Results and
District Profiles for Every Seat Get breaking news alerts and more from Roll Call in your inbox or on your iPhone.
But after a court last month upheld the state's
congressional map drawn by an independent commission and thus, the makeup of her Democratic - leaning House
district, national Democrats think that Sinema, one of the party's rising stars, might just wait for another opportunity down the road.
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Map: Results and
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Last night, not long after Magistrate Judge and special redistricting master Roanne Mann grilled legislative lawyers about the merits of considering incumbency, she released a set of proposed
maps that seems to take the current configuration of
congressional districts as a very loose template, but with some significant changes for a number of existing office - holders.
But Republicans see a far rosier picture when they look at the state's
Congressional map, which has been reduced to 27
districts from 29 to reflect national population shifts identified by the 2010 Census.
In 2012, Republicans re-drew the
congressional map following the decennial redistricting process, making several fought - over House
districts less competitive.
The Democratic
Congressional Campaign Committee, which has talked about the AHCA opening up the most competitive House
map in eight years, has launched 15 - second Web ads in 10 at - risk Republican
districts.
According to a source familiar with the results of these polls, Hanna's numbers improved in the Binghamton and Utica portions of the
district — two areas on which his TV ad buys have specifically focused, in part because the
district lines changed significantly in the court - drawn
congressional map used for the fist time in the 2012 elections.
The judge - drawn redistricting
maps for House
districts reshuffled the deck a bit when it comes to
Congressional represenation.
He then slammed Maloney, who only recently moved into the
district and was actually thinking of running elsewhere before redistricting rejiggered New York's
congressional map, for being a carpet - bagger.
If the court throws out the current
congressional map, Arizona's
districts are almost certain to become more favorable to Republicans, imperiling members such as Kirkpatrick.
Proposal One would change the way
congressional and state legislative
district maps are drawn.
However, Mr. Turner quickly found himself without a clear reelection scenario as the court - drawn
congressional map divided his
district up between neighboring, heavily Democratic,
districts.
The Legislative Task Force on Demographic Research, referred to more commonly as the «LATFOR» committee, has not yet produced a
map of
Congressional districts, the Times pointed out
This would mathematically work out very well as it leaves four
Congressional Members entirely in Suffolk and Nassau counties, which can house exactly 4.05
districts under the new
maps.
Had the court tossed the
maps, the Republican - controlled Legislature in Arizona would have had the power to redraw the state's nine
congressional districts more to their liking to make what were competitive
districts more favorable to the GOP.
After aggressively campaigning against GOP Congressman Bob Turner only to see his
district emerge as one of the two eliminated by the court's
congressional map, Assemblyman Rory Lancman turned his attention to a new Asian - plurality
district contained entirely in Queens, which would have set him up against incumbent Congressman Gary Ackerman, who has a long history in the
district despite living outside of it.
• Election
maps showing current council
districts, county legislative
districts, senate, assembly, and
congressional districts.
Democrats have criticized the
map's impact on minorities, claiming that it weakens their voice — particularly in the 3rd
Congressional District.
The
map to the right depicts Michigan's
congressional district lines as drawn following the 2010 United States Census.
In a few weeks, lawmakers in Albany will begin talks on how to redraw New York's
Congressional map and eliminate two
districts.
She said if she's the Republican candidate for the 11th
Congressional District seat she will follow - through on post-Sandy federal legislation, including flood insurance reform, and the
mapping of new federal flood zones, which she said have «many ramifiactions» for Staten Islanders.
Proposed
congressional redistricting
maps by Assembly Democrats and Senate Republicans would take Representative Louise Slaughter out of Buffalo and Niagara Falls, and put her
district predominately in Monroe County.
You can also consult a
map of the state's
congressional districts here.
The impending retirement of Representative Maurice Hinchey was supposed to make things easy on Democrats, in terms of New York's newly drawn
congressional -
district map.
The
map to the right depicts Maryland's
congressional district lines as drawn following the 2010 United States Census.
The Florida Supreme Court recently ruled against state lawmakers in the
Congressional map, ordering the legislature to redraw eight
districts which they say favor a political party or the incumbent.
A
map of the 24th
Congressional District.