The sad truth is, that breeding two dogs with normal elbows still produces 31 % puppies that would be
considered dysplastic by X-Ray.
Not exact matches
Certificates are issued only to those dogs that are
considered to be
dysplastic - free with ratings of excellent, good or fair (a confidential consensus report is issued on dogs found to be
dysplastic).
Any large breed of dogs has a higher chance of developing
dysplastic hips or elbows, but a good breeder will have had OFA (Orthopedic Foundation for Animals) certification done for both the sire and dam before
considering breeding.
In both situations, the dogs have
dysplastic hips and should not be
considered for breeding.