Not exact matches
Researchers have shown that melt inclusions within
volcanic glasses from the Moon
contain carbon.
The team analysed samples of
volcanic glass from the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans that
contained traces of seawater that had been deeply cycled throughout Earth's interior.
Unlike microcrystals, for example, the tubules have complex forms — often observed abruptly changing direction to avoid intersecting each other, in a manner consistent with tunneling microbial behavior — and
contain organic molecules associated with biological activity; the Ries tubules are also similar to fossil traces of microbes found in
volcanic glass.
The energy of impacts that create such craters can be high enough to melt rock; these melts cool rapidly, forming impact
glass — a smooth, dark rock, similar to its
volcanic cousin, obsidian — which
contains various microscopic structures and crystals.
Their water content is less than 0.03 %, much lower than
volcanic spheres, and they
contain inclusions of the fused quartz
glass that is characteristic of a hot impact.
Because this crust
contains considerable amounts of
volcanic glass, understanding what changes the
glass is important.