However, human - to - human transmission is also important and
contaminated municipal water supplies are responsible for many outbreaks.
Not exact matches
Most reported cases have been ascribed to the use of
contaminated well
water for preparation of infant formula.1 — 3 Fifteen million families in the United States obtain their drinking
water from unregulated wells.4 In a survey of 5500 private
water supplies from 9 Midwestern states, 13 % of the wells were found to have nitrate concentrations > 10 mg / L or 10 ppm nitrate nitrogen, 5 the federal maximum contaminant level.6 It is estimated that 2 million families drink
water from private wells that fail to meet the federal drinking -
water standard for nitrate, and 40000 infants younger than 6 months live in homes that have nitrate -
contaminated water supplies.4 In urban areas,
municipal wastewater - treatment discharges (a source of nutrients) on surrounding farmland aggravate the problem.7
The hearings are drawing interest in the Capital Region amid a
water contamination crisis in the village of Hoosick Falls, where the
municipal drinking
water was found to be
contaminated with PFOA, a chemical used in manufacturing plants nearby.
The
municipal drinking
water in Newburgh in May was found to be
contaminated with PFOS above the safe levels as outlined by the Environmental Protection Agency.
The
municipal water supply in Hoosick Falls, a village in Rensselaer County near the Vermont border, was found to have been
contaminated with the chemical PFOA from a nearby plastics plant run by Saint - Gobain.
The state's $ 20 million settlement with Saint - Gobain Performance Plastics will bring
municipal water to about 200 homes with wells
contaminated with PFOA.
The first homes in the Bennington, Vermont area with wells
contaminated with the chemical PFOA have been hooked up to a clean
municipal water system.
In addition, while toxicity has occurred from
contaminated water getting into the food supply, human exposure to environmental cadmium is primarily the result of the burning of fossil fuels and
municipal wastes.
Scientists and
municipal planners say the rising seas will likely turn underground aquifers into salty
water,
contaminating the drinking supply for millions of Floridians.
In the 1990s, leaks from the Braidwood nuclear station in Illinois
contaminated local wells, and owner Exelon Corp. had to provide a new
municipal water system.