Not exact matches
These results have important implications for the understanding
of the
mechanisms controlling tumour heterogeneity and the development
of new strategies to block PIK3CA induced breast
cancer.
One
of the key questions in
cancer biology is to understand the
mechanisms that
control tumor heterogeneity and to determine to which extend tumor heterogeneity influences clinical outcome.
«We are asking the body to override these existing
control mechanisms,» says Mark Kelley
of Vanderbilt - Ingram
Cancer Center in Nashville, Tenn., who was involved with the failed Canvaxin studies.
Using genome data from more than 50,000
cancer cases and 60,000
controls through the GAME - ON (Genetic Associations and
Mechanisms in Oncology) network, the team compared telomere lengths with the risk
of developing breast, lung, colorectal, ovarian and prostate
cancers, including subtypes.
«Next steps are to further explore this possibility in human trials in order to assess if it will help patients, but these two drugs make sense from a variety
of studies and we find that they act together through multiple
mechanisms to
control cancer growth in the laboratory.»
Until now, little was known in preclinical models about the
mechanisms that allow breast
cancer cells to leave the latent state and even less is known in patients,» explains Roger Gomis, head of the Growth Control and Cancer Metastasi
cancer cells to leave the latent state and even less is known in patients,» explains Roger Gomis, head
of the Growth
Control and
Cancer Metastasi
Cancer Metastasis Lab.
In one
of nature's mixed blessings, the
mechanisms that work to heal cuts and wounds, rebuilding damaged cells, can also go out
of control and cause
cancer.
Cancer tumours manipulate a natural cell process to promote their survival suggesting that
controlling this
mechanism could stop progress
of the disease, according to new research led by the University
of Oxford.
Jean - Christophe Larsimont and colleagues used state
of the art genetic mouse models to dissect the functional role and molecular
mechanisms by which Sox9
controls skin
cancer initiation and invasion.
«Pin1 changes protein shape through proline - directed phosphorylation, which is a major
control mechanism for disease,» explains co-senior author Kun Ping Lu, MD, PhD, Director
of Translational Therapeutics in the
Cancer Research Institute at BIDMC and Professor
of Medicine at Harvard Medical School who co-discovered the enzyme in 1996.
These include, for example, the
mechanisms behind stem - cell development and what happens when normal cellular growth spirals out
of control, such as in
cancer.
Published in the May 1 edition
of Cancer Research, the study supports a critical role for IGF - 1R signaling in prostate - tumor development and identifies an important IGF - 1R - dependent growth
control mechanism, according to the authors.
Over the years, Dr. Nimer has conducted extensive clinical and basic science research into the treatment and genetic basis
of adult leukemia and bone marrow failure states, defining the regulatory
mechanisms that
control the production
of blood cells and exploring ways to improve the treatment
of blood based
cancers.
Adrian R. Krainer Posttranscriptional
control of gene expression; pre-mRNA splicing
mechanisms, fidelity and genetic diseases; alternative splicing; RNA - protein interactions;
cancer
We are unraveling the
mechanisms of this modulation in different solid and hematological malignancies and investigating ways to potentiate iNKT cell
control of the tumor microenvironment for
cancer immunotherapy.
His group is are studying the
mechanism of stable inherited epigenetic transcriptional repression by Polycomb - group (Pc - G) protein complexes, and the effects
of deregulation
of Pc - G genes on Homeobox gene expression, development, Cell cycle
control and
cancer formation.
In tumors, the clockwork genetic
mechanisms that
control the life cycle
of cells are entirely disrupted, a fact that may hold the key to defeating
cancer.
The question
of how cellular behavior is
controlled is at the center
of stem cell biology, and understanding the
mechanisms of cell fate regulation is key for treating diseases that occur upon dysregulation, such as
cancer or diabetes.
Ultimately, the reeducation
of stromal cells to recover the
control mechanisms responsible for normal tissue homeostasis might be an innovative strategy to support the current
cancer treatments.
Dissecting these interactions with a combination
of cell - biology and systems biology approaches should allow uncovering the tissue specific
control mechanisms that are defective in
cancer.
More recently, we have learned that it is critical to understand the biology
of cancer plasticity to identify the
mechanisms that allow tumours to resist or escape immune
control.
Dysfunction
of these
mechanisms drives diseases such as
cancers, in which social
controls on multicellularity fail, and autoimmune disorders, in which distinctions between self and non-self are disrupted.
the metabolism
of cancer cells, the responses
of cancer cells to stress, and
mechanisms involved in
control of the cell cycle
Here, we review the current state
of the art
of somatic
cancer evolution and
mechanisms of immune
control and escape.
It's considered that this is a component
of the
mechanism driving out
of control cell division and
cancer growth.
It could be that IGF - 1 still matters while a person already has
cancer regardless
of vitamin d or any
of its other cofactors, but the evidence for a causal relationship between serum IGF - 1 and incidence
of cancers in the presence
of good
control for IGF - 1 receptors has been called into question and is supported by well - known
mechanisms.
In this way, the act
of fasting will reduce the very
mechanism that
cancer cells use to take
control.
Studies on cruciferous vegetables and
cancer prevention have not typically focused on vitamin K per se, but we suspect that the amazing K content
of cruciferous vegetables is definitely related to their
cancer - preventive properties through
mechanisms involving better
control of inflammation.
Viewing
cancer as a metabolic disease — opposed to a disease
of damaged DNA, which is a downstream effect
of mitochondrial dysfunction — gives us the power to
control this dysfunction by carefully choosing foods and nutrients and employing strategies that help optimize the biochemical pathways that suppress
cancer growth while simultaneously stimulating
mechanisms to push it into remission.
Iodine
controls apoptosis, programmed death
of abnormal cells, and is part
of the body's surveillance
mechanism against
cancer.
That is, simple adjustment
of dietary protein (casein) within very normal ranges
of protein intake
controlled cancer growth and it worked not by one
mechanism but by a large array
of mechanisms.