Not exact matches
More than any other experiences infants have, they trigger the
development and strengthening
of neural connections in the brain between the regions that
control emotion, cognition, language, and memory.
Randomized
controlled trials
of infant formula supplemented with DHA compared with formula containing only precursor fatty acids have consistently shown short - term improvements in visual and
neural development of preterm infants (7).
A leading expert in
neural movement
control, Jessell, a U.K. native who completed his Ph.D. at the University
of Cambridge, conducted pioneering studies that identified mechanisms involved in the
neural development and organization
of the spinal cord.
«The results
of our study are very important for the
development of neural -
controlled prosthetic hands.
A study
of the
development of the nervous system
of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans by Neda Masoudi, Oliver Hobert and colleagues reveals a novel function for a member
of the basic helix - loop - helix family
of transcription factors in
controlling terminal neuron differentiation (rather than initial commitment to a
neural fate).
Studies
of early
development in fishes show that
neural networks in the brain
controlling the more complex vocal and pectoral mechanisms
of social signalling among birds and mammals have their ancestral origins in a single compartment
of the hindbrain in fishes.
Over the last decade, I have been dedicating myself to the cellular and molecular background
of the observation I made in 2004, that the cephalic
neural crest (CNC), exerts an autonomous and prominent
control on forebrain
development.
Jessell's work has uncovered the principles that
control the
development of the nervous system's intricate connections — the
neural networks that permit animals to navigate the physical world.
Some
of the long term aims
of the studies are (i) to contribute to the understanding
of the mechanisms that
control cortical
development and evolution, (ii) to use the knowledge to grow
neural stem cell populations
of high purity and viability for therapeutic approaches and (iii) to study how
neural stem cells can be activated in vivo.
Scientists in this 105 - minute documentary are seen studying the physical and mental
development of primates through experiments dealing with the behavioral effects
of drugs and alcohol; the capacity to learn, remember, and apply language and manual skills;
control of aggressive and sexual behavior; and other
neural and physiological determinants
of behavior.
Attentional orienting skills, in particular, have been identified as a critical component
of the regulatory process, since orienting has the direct effect
of amplifying, at a
neural level, the stimuli toward which attention is directed, changing the affective experience
of the individual.17 Thus, orienting skills assist in the management
of both negative and positive emotions, and consequently in the
development of adaptive
control of emotion and behaviour.