Sentences with phrase «controls executive functions»

All are consistent with underlying damage to the frontal cortex, which controls executive functions such as impulse control.

Which happens to be the area in the brain that controls executive function and self regulation.

The prefrontal cortex, known for controlling the executive function of the brain, is critically involved in the response to stress, by regulating the endocrine glands known as the hypothalamic - pituitary - adrenal axis.

The revolutionary insight that humans have an endocannabinoid system, which controls executive function, mood, social behavior, and pain, is conserved from invertebrates to high mammals, and can be activated by cannabinoids in marijuana, renewed interest in its medicinal applications (5, 52).

These tools, the neural networks that control executive functions, develop in the prefrontal cortex and do so most profoundly during the school years.

Not exact matches

One study found that after participants completed ten minutes of short, periodic sprints, «performance on the Stroop Test — a long - established measure of mental control, or what psychologists call «executive function» — seemed to be enhanced immediately... and 45 minutes afterwards.»

As L Brands Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since April of 2007, Stuart Burgdoerfer leads and is responsible for all enterprise, brand and function finance activities including: financial planning and analysis, control, enterprise risk management and internal audit, tax, and treasury.

Internal control at Municipality Finance comprises financial administration that handles financial reporting, a risk management function which reports on the company's risk position and any changes to it and is independent of the business of the company, and internal audit performed by business units which produce reports that are processed by supervisors, the President and CEO assisted by the Executive Management Team, as well as the company's Board of Directors.

Since the 2016 settlement, Wells has taken steps to enhance oversight at the board level, centralize risk - management functions and install new executives to oversee key businesses and control functions.

By nature, the present President of America has that element in him — I should not be saying this but I am being inherently made to convey this as comment of exception for America and for Obama whose whole (Obama and his better half) stand as an extension through the ex Presidential candidate's Charisma Of the Secretary Hillary Clinton that President Obama's Charisma has selflessly absorbed for function in the cabinet gracefully for America and the world.That shows the humbleness of President Obama and maturity of Hillary Clinton of acceptance without a feeling of high and low of ego regarded as exceptional in Divinity.I was not supposed to make this comment and I have done so to urge the Republicans to accept their Light within of consensus through individual projections under control as Obama's gesture of bipartisanship that will come to address.In short, this comment is all about health and health care where economics alone does not come into the picture with a rigorous analysis on it but should also extend as leverage to the person in play (Obama) who is also selflessly poised with corrections on it over the infra structure of it that he has proposed for approval as ego of his working element as the executive public ally chosen as the President that had appealed to the public at large voting even putting behind able dleaers like McCain?George W Bush was the last to steer America into the Light over the past of America and that stands as the subtle truth even today as on date with Bill Clinton the ex President of America giving support through his excellent independent caliber for Obama ultimately to head the show of America that was time bound of its reality that sees no barriers and to which he accepted well in his individual capacity as the free lance ex President of America.

On a cognitive level, growing up in a chaotic and unstable environment — and experiencing the chronic elevated stress that such an environment produces — disrupts the development of a set of skills, controlled by the prefrontal cortex, known as executive functions: higher - order mental abilities that some researchers compare to a team of air - traffic controllers overseeing the working of the brain.

He takes you through attachment theory, the HPA axis, and executive control functions, all without losing his footing nor prompting glazing in the reader's eyes.»

The results of a recent randomized trial of CSRP showed that children who spent their prekindergarten year in a CSRP Head Start classroom had, at the end of the school year, substantially higher attention skills, greater impulse control, and better performance on executive - function tasks than did children in a control group.

Decades of research1 combined with new studies have confirmed the critical role of play in developing self - control, executive function skills, socio - emotional learning, problem solving, coordination, language processing... I could go on.

Although summer is traditionally a break from school, giving kids the opportunity to be «teacher» is a great way for them to learn how to control their environment or practice executive functioning skills.

The ways moms act when they're playing and solving puzzles with their babies can explain some of the differences in their children's development of executive functioning — such as the ability to control impulses, remember things, and show mental flexibility — that help us plan and monitor what we do to reach goals.

Executive functioning is a set of advanced cognitive functions — such as the ability to control impulses, remember things, and show mental flexibility — that help us plan and monitor what we do to reach goals.

While medication can improve some executive functions including attention, concentration, impulse control, and emotional regulation, medication alone will not improve social development including social skills, cooperation, motivation, self - esteem, and others.

«Having executive function in the brain is like having an air traffic control system at a busy airport to manage the arrivals and departures of dozens of planes on multiple runways,» is how the Center on the Developing Child at Harvard University describes it.

If nurtured, the brain develops all - important «executive function skills,» which include the ability to focus, filter distractions, self - regulate, plan ahead, adjust to changes, control impulsivity, resist temptation, delay gratification, and remember, organize and use information.

These include parent education to help parents better understand and engage with their child, behavior modification to improve behavior and achievement motivation, relaxation training and biofeedback to improve impulsivity and emotional control, simple cognitive exercises to improve executive functioning, social skills training to improve relationships with adults and peers and cognitive behavioral therapy to improve problem solving skills and build self - esteem.

Let's cut to the chase — as with most other things in county government, this LDC, once established and functioning, will be firmly under the control of the county executive and his coterie of lawyers.

However, in brains at rest in people with aphasia, networks involved in hearing, motor processing, attention and executive functions were not as strongly connected as the same networks in the control group.

Single modules of the brains, for example, are wired in a similar way, and both animal groups have a prefrontal brain structure that controls similar executive functions.

Executive function pertains to the operations of the brain where you have a committed awareness that requires some level of control — for example, if you want to pay attention.

In Blair's study, the parts of the brain's so - called executive function, which is linked to math ability in preschoolers, are «working memory» and «inhibitory control.»

That control lies with the brain's executive functions, processes that handle attention, inhibition, working memory and cognitive flexibility and are also involved in reasoning, problem - solving and planning.

This region relates to what are known as executive functions, such as planning, decision making, inhibitory control, attention, and working memory.

They split the older adults into two groups, based on the adults» abilities to control their behaviors and impulses — called executive function, which naturally declines with age.

«Childhood trauma associated with worse impulse control in adulthood, study finds: Abuse or neglect associated with worse executive function in adults, whether or not they have bipolar disorder.»

After controlling for factors known to influence brain volume and cognitive test scores, such as age and gender, the researchers found that a higher self - reported frequency of game playing was significantly associated with greater brain volume in several regions involved in Alzheimer's disease (such as the hippocampus) and with higher cognitive test scores on memory and executive function.

Cognitive conflict processing is important because it controls attention — one of the most basic executive functions needed to complete a task or make a decision, notes Haley, who runs U of T's Parent - Infant Research Lab.

«We discovered that rhythmic oscillations of groups of neurons in the prefrontal cortex — an area of the brain involved in decision - making and executive functions — controlled the strength of oscillations in neurons of the neighbouring nucleus accumbens, an area involved in pleasure, reward and addiction,» says Liu.

Excess cortisol impairs function in the prefrontal cortex — an emotional learning center that helps to regulate «executive» functions such as planning, reasoning and impulse control.

Classroom - based play provides an opportunity for children to develop executive functions, including controlling emotions, resisting impulses, and exerting self - control.

They also surveyed parents about their kids» behavior and executive functions — a term for the mental processes involved in self - control and emotional regulation.

From a neurological perspective, when we experience a healthy sense of control, our prefrontal cortex (the executive functioning part of our brain) regulates the amygdala (a part of the brain's threat detection system that initiates the fight or flight response).

Sleep deficits reduce brain function, further disturbing areas in which even well - rested adolescents struggle: executive function, self - control and judgment.

Wang: The prefrontal cortex is often thought of as being responsible for carrying out executive functions: performing the considerations that come before action, planning for the future, acting on those plans, perhaps exerting will to make a good impression on someone in a job interview or in some other kind of controlled situation.

Parents whose children had anesthesia once under age 3 reported more problems with mental skills known as executive functions — skills that help with memory, impulse control, planning and flexibility — but not with other behaviors.

The researchers observed that TAAR1 was decreased in the region of the brain important for the process of decision - making and executive function (infralimbic cortex) of the experimental models as compared to controls.

It helps with tasks like impulse control, cognitive flexibility, and executive function.

According to the filed application, Intuniv, which is not a stimulant, acts specifically on the brain's prefrontal cortex to improve executive functions, such as working memory, impulse control, tolerance of frustration and regulation of attention.

When compared to the control group, type 2 patients showed decreased integrity in the white matter of two different areas in the brain — the cingulum bundle, which is a fiber tract that connects regions in the default - mode network, and the uncinate fasciculus, which connects regions important for executive function and memory.

To evaluate the role of processing speed in deficits of executive function, scientists compared the performance of tasks with and without the element of processing speed in 50 patients with MS with 28 controls.

executive function The term that includes all of the brain functions needed for self - regulation, self - control and problem - solving.

The researchers also found that brain regions for planning, self - control and other aspects of executive function overlap to a significant extent with regions vital to general intelligence.

Since the initial fMRI reports of hypo - connectivity in autism (Just et al., 2004), task - related reductions in inter-regional brain connectivity during language (Just et al., 2004; Mason et al., 2008; Jones et al., 2010), working memory (Koshino et al., 2005, 2008), mental imagery (Kana et al., 2006), executive functions (Just et al., 2007), cognitive control (Kana et al., 2007; Solomon et al., 2009; Agam et al., 2010), visuomotor coordination (Villalobos et al., 2005) and social cognition (Kleinhans et al., 2008; Kana et al., 2009) have been documented.

Independent component analysis was applied to resting state data from two independent datasets to identify common cerebellar contributions to several previously identified intrinsic connectivity networks (ICNs) involved in executive control, episodic memory / self - reflection, salience detection, and sensorimotor function.

Mindfulness helps train a number of executive attention functions, including attentional control, cognitive inhibition, mental flexibility, and emotional regulation.