In modern cell phones, neodymium is a key ingredient in the wafer - thin permanent magnet that
converts electric signals to sound waves in speakers and headsets.
By the integration of smallest carbon nanotubes into a nanostructured waveguide, they have developed a compact miniaturized switching element that
converts electric signals into clearly defined optical signals.
Headphones
convert electric signals to sound; a microphone converts sound to electric signals.
Not exact matches
A plastic optical fiber collects the emitted light, which is
converted into an
electric signal that appears as an image on a computer screen, allowing scientists to track cells without limiting the rats» mobility.
Schematic of the detector: the metamaterial couples the incident light to the semiconductor, and then it can be
converted into an
electric signal.
Surface acoustic wave devices transmit a high - frequency
signal by
converting electric energy to acoustic energy.
This chip, called Rhea,
converts the
electric charge created by a passing proton into a digital
signal with additional logic to provide accurate timing (to one hundredth of one millionth of a second) while preventing erroneous
signals being recorded.
When hooked up to an electronic sensor, the pad
converts signals from the sensor into small pulses of
electric current across the grid, which the tongue «reads» as a pattern of tingles.
To overcome this so - called von Neumann bottleneck, it is not sufficient to optically connect memory and processor, as the optical
signals have to be
converted into
electric signals again.