Sentences with phrase «cooling effect from»

The slight cooling effect from El Niño's counterpart, La Niña, in the latter half of the year couldn't keep 2016 from beating 2015.

Quantifying the net human influence on the climate is a more difficult task, because the magnitude of the cooling effect from aerosols remains highly uncertain.

In the 1970s, a few scientists wondered whether the cooling effect from aerosols would be greater than the heating produced from greenhouse gases, and some popular publications ran articles about a new Ice Age.

The bulk of the warming or cooling effect from a change in forcing is realized within a decade or two.

There is a fairly large degree of uncertainty in these figures, primarily because the magnitude of the cooling effect from human aerosol emissions is not well known.

In the case of water vapor, it is referred to as «negative lapse rate feedback» and demonstrates a net negative feedback cooling effect from increased water vapor.

The 2007 report focussed on greenhouse gasses, he said, whereas the 2013 report included all «anthropogenic forcings», including «the cooling effect from human aerosol emissions».

«If [the increase in emissions] were to continue, they would eventually have a greater warming effect than the cooling effect from the geoengineering.

You also fail to realize that «global cooling» was never the long - term prognosis of climate researchers, and that the short - term cooling effect from aerosols was addressed by taking action.

Multi-signal detection and attribution analyses, which quantify the contributions of different natural and anthropogenic forcings to observed changes, show that greenhouse gas forcing alone during the past half century would likely have resulted in greater than the observed warming if there had not been an offsetting cooling effect from aerosol and other forcings.

The GCM's I know of (and as described by the IPCC 2001) do include a large cooling effect from aerosols.

The fraction of the light that scatters back out to space is responsible for the increased albedo and the cooling effect from sulfate aerosols.

The winds have a welcome cooling effect from the height of summer and provide for a relaxing and enjoyable atmosphere to enjoy a barbeque down at one of the states many picturesque beaches.

So the compressor is not receiving the same cooling effect from the refrigerant that reaches it.

The cooling effect from this aerosol forcing is thought to be about half that of greenhouse gases, but in the opposing (cooling) direction.

Scientists say that even though the cooling effect from aerosols is real, the biggest climate challenge from the tar sands is their carbon dioxide emissions.

But these severe winters may be a temporary phase within longer term warming: By the end of the century, the researchers report, the Arctic Oscillation could overpower the cooling effect from WACE — and winter temperatures over Eurasia will gradually increase.

It's minty, with a cooling effect from the cucumber and a nice tartness from freshly squeezed lemon juice.

The forcing over the last 150 years is around 1.6 W / m2 (including cooling effects from aerosols and land use change) but the climate is not (yet) in equilibirum, and so the full temperature response has not been acheived.

R&S 71 was one of the first studies using modeling, and their results found minimal warming effects from CO2 and large cooling effects from aerosols.

Mikel, Carl Sagan, in the aftermath of the first Gulf War but while the Kuwaiti oil fields were still burning, famously predicted significant cooling effects from the aerosols of the fires.

Even with a good weather and temperature, including using the cooling effects from low temperature night sky, only tiny droplets of water were collected.

Not exact matches

One of the cool side effects of welcoming customers into his home, Blumenthal says, is it gave the customers a rare opportunity to «peek behind the curtain» of a start - up, while simultaneously giving the founders a rare opportunity to get immediate feedback from customers.

One positive effect from a modest cooling is it could «mitigate some risks of overheating,» according to Ruskin.

From a virtual standpoint, you're at an advantage when it comes to the water - cooler effect.

This was probably due to outgassing of CO2 from the warming oceans and the reverse effect when they cooled.

If you're the fiery pitta type, with a strong desire to debate and argue and with a tendency to become hot, angry or agitated - especially in the summer heat; you'll also benefit from the cooling effects of the coconut and the soothing, balancing effects of aromatic rosewater.

These do have that cooling effect in the mouth that comes from erythritol, but we love»em nonetheless.

Don't worry about the heat though, while the chile brings spice to the table, the base of the stout will provide relief from the heat simultaneously, making the same cooling effect milk would after you try to impress your friends by dousing the XXX FIRE sauce on your tacos.

Plus, because it films from a wider perspective, it creates a cool background blur effect that adds a different level to your video and photographs.

The model calculations, which are based on data from the CLOUD experiment, reveal that the cooling effects of clouds are 27 percent less than in climate simulations without this effect as a result of additional particles caused by human activity: Instead of a radiative effect of -0.82 W / m2 the outcome is only -0.60 W / m2.

Trees perform three major climate functions: They absorb carbon, which they pull from the atmosphere, creating a cooling effect; their dark green leaves absorb light from the sun, heating Earth's surface; and they draw water from the soil, which evaporates into the atmosphere, creating low clouds that reflect the sun's hot rays (a mechanism known as evotranspiration that also leads to cooling).

The valuable cooling effects of large urban green spaces has been established; now scientists from Forest Research, the research agency of the Forestry Commission, have studied small and medium sized parks in London to determine the optimum size, distribution and composition of urban green spaces needed to achieve urban cooling.

This loss of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere has a cooling effect.

For the first time, scientists have simulated the reverse of the common effect where cold water runs away from heat, and the result could keep electronics cool

The 46 videos Rynne has posted, on a YouTube channel called Waterlust, explore all things water, from the science of the Coriolis effect to cool shots of kiteboarding.

But even folks who can't tell a picture - postcard blue sky from its milky, geoengineered cousin might be able to detect other side effects of using sulfate to cool the planet.

The first, tentative models suggest that extracting large amounts of energy from high - altitude jet streams would cool the planet, counteracting the effects of rising greenhouse gases.

In summer, the effect reverses with winds bringing relatively cool and moist air from the sea.

During this event, the aerosols stayed close to the surface due to the presence of a anticyclone hovering over the study region at sea - level, «reducing the amount of shortwave irradiance reaching the surface and causing greater radiative cooling,» states Obregón, who likens the effects of desert dust with those resulting from certain forest fires or episodes of high pollution.

«These results show that the warming signal from strategies that focus only on outdoor water - use reductions can meaningfully offset the cooling effects of a major heat mitigation strategy, such as citywide cool roof deployment,» they write.

Perhaps what's different about them, McDonald says, is that the cooling of gas flowing into the center is slowed down by the heating effect of a black hole spewing out material from the center of the cluster.

Urban land use creates a heat - island effect because asphalt, brick, and concrete absorb and conduct solar energy, while the cooling effect of evaporation from soil and vegetation is reduced.

Such clouds show a strong increase in cooling due to the reflected short waves, but that effect is partly cancelled out by the enhanced, trapped, long - wave radiation coming from underneath.

«At a high temperature, however, this doesn't work because the Leidenfrost effect prevents the droplets from making sufficient contact with the surface to cool it.

The sulfur - cooling effect will go away, and some of the warming from black carbon will remain.

«The result reverses understanding of solar cycle climate effects,» which had been that the sun generally warms the climate on the way up from minimum to maximum and generally cools the climate on the way down from maximum to minimum, explains atmospheric scientist Piers Forster of the University of Leeds in England.

Because the AP1000 design uses a chimney effect to draw air outside of the containment vessel upward (a design Westinghouse envisioned for cooling the containment and preventing rust using natural circulation), if radioactive air were to seep from the steel vessel, it would be ushered up into the outside air through the hole in the shield building roof.

Key concepts that were not considered in this study include the economic and health effects of cool pavements, and potential emissions savings from vehicle - road interactions (for example, smoother roads may translate to small improvements in fuel efficiency).

Other research signals that the albedo effect «causes so much warming that permafrost thaws even despite the cooling from shrubs,» he said.