Not exact matches
There are higher
ethanol yield crops that can be grown in areas unsuitable for
corn.
The team achieved better hydrogen
yields using methanol and
ethanol as starting materials but because glucose can be derived from plant waste such as wood pulp, straw and leftovers from
corn production, the scientists will continue to work on their approach.
That result contrasts sharply with a controversial study published just over a year ago in Science that suggested that a mixture of prairie grasses farmed with little fertilizer or other inputs would produce a higher net energy
yield than
ethanol produced from
corn (Science, 8 December 2006, p. 1598).
Our TransFerm and TransFerm
Yield + bioengineered yeast products are widely used in the
corn ethanol industry and our next generation products are ready to deploy for industrial cellulosic
ethanol production.
For example, a farmer in northern Iowa could plant an acre in
corn that
yields enough grain to produce roughly $ 1,000 worth of fuel - grade
ethanol per year, or he could use that same acre to site a turbine producing $ 300,000 worth of electricity each year.
Projects must demonstrate economically competitive
yields and lower GHG potential than Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS) pathways for
corn ethanol or soy biodiesel.
Switchgrass and hybrid poplars would produce relatively high
ethanol yields on marginal lands, but it likely will be another decade before cellulosic
ethanol can compete with
corn - based
ethanol.
Ethanol can be extracted, with varying degrees of complexity, from all three main components of corn: the endosperm, the germ, and the fiber — the latter two yielding cellulosic e
Ethanol can be extracted, with varying degrees of complexity, from all three main components of
corn: the endosperm, the germ, and the fiber — the latter two
yielding cellulosic
ethanolethanol.
Corn to
ethanol yields per acre are around 40 % of sugar cane to
ethanol yields, so I calculate that it would take 100 % of all the agricultural cropland of the USA to generate its current gasoline demand.
Almost all of this derives from
corn, with one bushel of
corn yielding about 2.7 gallons of
ethanol and about 28 % of the U.S.
corn crop going toward
ethanol production.
This is the best case scenario for
corn ethanol — current
yield per acre projected to 2030 — without planting any additional
corn acreage:
A new study shows that burning crops such as
corn and switchgrass to create electricity to power electric vehicles would actually
yield more transportation miles than turning those crops into
ethanol.
The
ethanol yield per acre from sugarcane is nearly 600 gallons, a third higher than that from
corn.
PS Sugar cane
ethanol yields per acre are around twice as high as those from
corn (but sugar cane does not grow in most of the US).
• Biodiesel production using soybean required 27 % more fossil energy than the biodiesel fuel produced (Note, the energy
yield from soy oil per hectare is far lower than the
ethanol yield from
corn).
By displacing gasoline with
ethanol, we are displacing geo - political risk with
yield risk, and historical
corn yields have been about twice as volatile as oil imports.
Concurrently they can increase the
ethanol yield going from 285 gal / acre to 475 by increasing
corn production
A longer growing season and superior photosynthetic efficiency contribute to Miscanthus» high
yield The two principal reasons why Miscanthus
yields more
ethanol per acre than
corn, Long explains, are that it makes green leaves 6 weeks earlier in the growing season and keeps them until late October.
Most
ethanol produced in the United States is currently derived from
corn, a relatively poor feedstock given its low
yield and high fertilizer requirements which have been linked to water pollution, the expanded «dead zone» in the Gulf of Mexico, and significant greenhouse gas emissions.
Switchgrass a better biofuel source than
corn (1/7/2008) Switchgrass
yields more than 540 percent more energy than the energy needed to produce and convert it to
ethanol, making the grassy weed a far superior source for biofuels than
corn ethanol, reports a study published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS).