Sentences with phrase «cost effectiveness of these interventions»

In April 2012, NICE announced that, following a topic referral from the Department of Health, people working in health, youth and criminal justice, education and social care sectors would be given NICE guidance on the effectiveness and cost effectiveness of interventions for the prevention and early treatment of mental health problems of offenders.
«And now we have literally dozens and dozens of randomized controlled trials across a range of conditions in low - resource settings using low - cost human resources,» he says, «and they're backed by economic data of the cost effectiveness of these interventions
The cost effectiveness of the intervention will also be established.

Not exact matches

Another multi-stakeholder initiative known as ReFED has recently released an important piece of analysis, which demonstrates the cost effectiveness of 27 key technical interventions in food waste reduction, recovery, and recycling, and which serves as a data - driven guide for businesses, government, funders, and nonprofits to collectively reduce food waste at scale.
Future research should include further evaluations of successful interventions, with an emphasis on determining the optimal timeframe for the provision of support, the effect of educating women's family members, and the impact on infant health care use and cost - effectiveness.
The team compared the effectiveness of nudge - type strategies with more standard policy interventions, calculating the ratio between an intervention's causal effect and its implementation cost.
With this in mind, a research team including academics and practitioners inside and outside of government examined existing studies to evaluate the relative cost effectiveness of nudges and other policy interventions.
«We had a hunch that nudging, and especially digital nudging, would be very cost effective, but I was truly surprised to see that the cost effectiveness of nudging is often 100, and even 1,000, times greater than more traditional interventions,» says co-author Shlomo Benartzi, a professor at the Anderson School of Management at the University of California, Los Angeles.
The increase in longevity, especially in high - income countries (HICs), has been largely due to the decline in deaths from cardiovascular disease (stroke and ischaemic heart disease), mainly because of simple, cost - effective strategies to reduce tobacco use and high blood pressure, and improved coverage and effectiveness of health interventions.
The cost - effectiveness ratio of this intervention was $ 33,700 per QALY gained.
The model used a fixed time horizon of 20 years to estimate costs and effects, which is likely to give conservative estimates of cost - effectiveness of the interventions.
Such comprehensive improvements would cost an estimated $ 96 billion, according to the model, but could reduce HIV incidence in the U.S. by 54 percent and the mortality rate by 64 percent, at a cost - effectiveness ratio of $ 45,300 per quality - adjusted life year, or QALY, a standard economic measure of the value of a medical intervention.
Researchers reporting in PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases have used a disease modeling approach to analyze the cost and effectiveness of interventions aimed at bovine tuberculosis among cattle in Morocco.
The researchers also determined a hierarchy of effectiveness versus cost for these intervention strategies.
In a review of existing literature, Marteau did find descriptions of nudging being used to improve health behaviors — one study reports a 70 % increase in the amount of fruit bought by school children at lunchtime after fruit was placed by the cash register — but these interventions have not been evaluated on a large scale or assessed for cost - effectiveness.
This analysis did not attempt to account for the vast cost reductions of potentially avoided interventions, including cesareans and their complications, which would make the case for the cost - effectiveness of midwifery - led care in Washington State even stronger.
Finally, DC should better collect and organize data on other programs to compare the cost - effectiveness of OSP to other interventions aimed at low - income students.
This study evaluated the effectiveness of a low - cost and large - scale summer reading intervention that provided comprehension lessons at the end of the school year and stimulated home - based summer reading routines with narrative and informational books.
Administrators and staff need good information on the costs as well as the effectiveness of dropout prevention interventions.
Designed as a system intervention, Reading Recovery demonstrates cost effectiveness by returning two - thirds or more of the children to average performance levels in all countries.
This can be illustrated by drawing upon existing data on the economic costs of mental illness and the treatment effectiveness of interventions.
To fill this gap, we will need studies of complex interventions that span several sectors — not just the health sector — informed by neurobiological and genomic research, and parallel evaluations of cost - effectiveness.
Evaluating the translation process of an internet - based self - help intervention for prevention of depression: a cost - effectiveness analysis.
This study allows one to assess the (cost --RRB- effectiveness of an internet - based intervention for reducing co-occurring alcohol misuse and depression symptoms simultaneously.
Methods and analysis This paper presents the protocol for a 3 - arm multicentre randomised controlled trial (RCT) to test the efficacy and cost - effectiveness of the combined internet - based self - help intervention Take Care of You (TCOY) to reduce alcohol misuse and depression symptoms in comparison with a waiting list control group and a comparable intervention focusing on problematic alcohol use only.
Randomized controlled trial of computerized cognitive behavioural therapy for depressive symptoms: effectiveness and costs of a workplace intervention.
Efficacy and cost - effectiveness of a clinic - based counseling intervention tested in an ethnically diverse sample of pregnant smokers
The importance of early interventions that target caregiving is underscored by studies demonstrating high cost - effectiveness through greatly enhanced long - term outcomes.41 Furthermore, children who receive more nurturing caregiving may also be protected from exposure to stressful life events, suggesting this central target may have positive ramifications on brain development.42 Considering these issues, study findings are relevant to the public policy debate on the importance of early preschool programs for young children living in poverty.
Comparing the clinical - effectiveness and cost - effectiveness of an internet - delivered Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) intervention with a waiting list control among adults with chronic pain: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Future research is needed to determine 1) the cost - effectiveness of the COPE intervention, 2) whether its effects can be strengthened by including fathers, 3) whether its effects can be strengthened with additional intervention sessions 1 and 3 months after hospital discharge, and 4) whether similar positive effects can be obtained if the program is delivered to parents of younger and older children and parents whose critically ill children have chronic and / or terminal conditions.
Methods: This study is a two - arm, parallel group, researcher - blind, randomized controlled trial, to test the clinical effectiveness and cost - effectiveness of a parenting intervention, Video Feedback Intervention to Promote Positive Parenting and Sensitive Discipline (VIPP - SD) for parents of young children (12 — 36 months) at risk of behavioural dintervention, Video Feedback Intervention to Promote Positive Parenting and Sensitive Discipline (VIPP - SD) for parents of young children (12 — 36 months) at risk of behavioural dIntervention to Promote Positive Parenting and Sensitive Discipline (VIPP - SD) for parents of young children (12 — 36 months) at risk of behavioural difficulties.
An economic evaluation will also be carried out to assess the cost - effectiveness of the intervention compared to treatment as usual.
Objective To examine the incremental cost - effectiveness of a group cognitive behavioral intervention to prevent depression in adolescent offspring of depressed parents.
The aim of the proposed study was to assess the efficacy and cost - effectiveness of accessible and affordable psychological interventions for distressed cancer patients and carers who contact community based Cancer Helplines.
Although the cost effectiveness of different family and parenting interventions was not evaluated, multisystemic therapy was highlighted as a resource intensive intervention.
Given the likely lower cost of targeted pediatric primary care interventions compared with home - based programs, 34 cost - effectiveness analyses will be needed to better understand implications for public health policy.
This article presents an incremental cost - effectiveness analysis of the group cognitive behavioral intervention relative to usual care, from the societal perspective, for 1 year after the intervention.
Psychoeducation with problem - solving (PEPS) therapy for adults with personality disorder: a pragmatic randomised controlled trial to determine the clinical effectiveness and cost - effectiveness of a manualised intervention to improve social functioning.
We therefore have to compare the cost - effectiveness of this intervention with the cost - effectiveness of other depression treatments for adults.
We could also evaluate this intervention by comparing its cost - effectiveness with that of similar interventions.
The trial will also allow exploratory analyses of the effectiveness of the IY - ASLD programme compared with the control condition as well as the economic costs, including intervention set - up, delivery costs, participant health and social care service use, and parental health - related quality of life.
The two studies demonstrated evidence of cost - effectiveness of parenting interventions.
It contributes to improvements in health care and public health by providing information about disease trends, risk and protective factors, patterns of care and health care costs, developing new therapies and treatments, and assessing the effectiveness of health interventions.
An Effectiveness Study of The Bookworm Project: A University - School Partnership Providing a Low - Cost, Research - Based Early Reading Intervention for At - Risk Kindergartners
We are aware of only a few evaluations of the effectiveness and cost - effectiveness of such interventions.
Individual studies and reviews suggest that high - quality parenting interventions delivered to families within the indicated and selective populations can mitigate problems at a relatively low cost.2, 10, 11, 24 — 30 The effectiveness of individual universal interventions has been evaluated, but no reviews currently exist of universal interventions aimed at supporting parents with infants aged 0 — 12 months.
Shorter interventions have demonstrated greater cost effectiveness in relation to risk and protective factors, most agencies choose to serve families intensively for 3 months (post assessment) with the option of delivering another 3 months of intervention if family circumstances indicate high need.
Cost - Effectiveness and cost - utility of Psychosocial Intervention in Patients with Schizophrenia: a systematic review of quantitative evideCost - Effectiveness and cost - utility of Psychosocial Intervention in Patients with Schizophrenia: a systematic review of quantitative evidecost - utility of Psychosocial Intervention in Patients with Schizophrenia: a systematic review of quantitative evidence.
Future research should further investigate the relative efficacy and cost - effectiveness of SD interventions compared to therapist - led interventions.
Cost effectiveness of a school readiness intervention for foster children.
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