Not exact matches
Similarly, a study using data from 219
countries found that, for every additional year of education for women, the
child mortality rate decreased by 9.5 percent.
But a lack of vaccines is a key reason high
child mortality rates persist in many resource - poor
countries of Asia and Africa.
Summary: Maternal and
child undernutrition is highly prevalent in low - income and middle - income
countries, resulting in substantial increases in
mortality and overall disease burden.
Cuba, a poorer
country than the United States but with substantially higher breastfeeding rates and much better breastfeeding support, has an under - 5
mortality rate of 7
children per 1,000 live births (better than the United -LSB-...]
That's what's best for moms and babies, and that's what will raise our current atrocious numbers of
child and mother
mortality in this
country.
This effort is credited with radically decreasing the
country's infant
mortality rate from 65 deaths for each 1,000
children born in 1938 to 3 deaths per 1,000 births in 2013.
Studies in developing
countries demonstrate that continued, frequent breastfeeding is associated with greater linear growth and further protects
child health by delaying maternal fertility postpartum and reducing the
child's risk of morbidity and
mortality.
He added that Nestle was committed to complying with the 1981 World Health Organisation (WHO) Code of Marketing of Breast - Milk Substitutes, as implemented in national legislation worldwide, and followed the code or national laws — «whichever are stricter» in the 152
countries worldwide with high
child mortality and malnutrition rates.
WHO Collaborative Study Team on the Role of Breastfeeding on the Prevention of Infant
Mortality 2000, Effect of breastfeeding on infant and child mortality due to infectious diseases in less developed countries: a pooled
Mortality 2000, Effect of breastfeeding on infant and
child mortality due to infectious diseases in less developed countries: a pooled
mortality due to infectious diseases in less developed
countries: a pooled analysis.
there's some stuff looking at morbidity and
mortality in young
children who have been weaned (or not) that might be worth looking at... all developing
country contexts but that's where you find enough
children breastfeeding past infancy to look at!
download pdf12 pages - 566 kb Background: Lack of exclusive breastfeeding among infants 0 - 5 months of age and no breastfeeding among
children 6 - 23 months of age are associated with increased diarrhea morbidity and
mortality in developing
countries.
Effectiveness of Vitamin A Supplementation in the Control of Young
Child Morbidity and
Mortality in Developing
Countries.
But non-breastfed
children in industrialized
countries are also at greater risk of dying - a recent study of post-neonatal
mortality in the United States found a 25 % increase in
mortality among non-breastfed infants.
He said the Government had reduced maternal
mortality rate in the
country, and now more
children were surviving beyond their fifth birthday resulting in a reduction in infant
mortality.
Maternal
mortality is increasingly high, Nigeria has one of the poorest maternal and
child health indices in the world with maternal 800-3000 deaths per 100,000 live births, life time risk of dying from pregnancy related complications of 1:8 compared to 1:10 in developing
countries (Nigeria Demographic Health Survey 2004).
The report explored the potential of biotechnology solutions to the U.N. Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), a set of development goals (such as halving
child mortality) for all developing
countries to reach by 2015.
I know each
country's gross national product, educational level,
child mortality, main export products, and so on.
It was good to see attention drawn to the need for more resources to reduce
child mortality in low - income
countries...
Writing in a linked Comment, Professor Peter Byass, Umeå Centre for Global Health Research says «Undoubtedly
child mortality is falling, and the world should be proud of this progress» but he adds»... Of the estimated six million under - 5
child deaths in 2015, only a small proportion were adequately documented at the individual level, with particularly low proportions evident in low - income and middle - income
countries, where most childhood deaths occur... That six million under - 5
children continue to die every year in our 21st century world is unacceptable, but even worse is that we seem collectively unable to count, and hence be accountable for, most of those individual deaths.»
For example, in developing
countries where infant
mortality rates are high, a woman's educational level is the strongest factor in determining whether her
children survive or not.
New research suggests that men raised in
countries with higher average lifespans and lower
child mortality more strongly prefer women with softer features than do men raised in less healthy nations.
Previous studies by other researchers have shown that increasing the use of nanotechnology in agriculture in densely populated
countries such as India and China has made an impact on reducing malnutrition and
child mortality.
Child mortality has fallen dramatically even among China's minority groups, and in northwest and southwest regions, despite the fact that minority groups and underdeveloped areas are usually the hardest to reach and last to benefit from national health gains in most
countries.
Although South Africa was never likely to meet the arbitrarily defined goal of reducing under - five
child mortality by two thirds, the
country is nevertheless back to the
child mortality level it had before the HIV epidemic, which objectively should be considered a huge success.»
The
mortality rate in the UK for
children under five is 4.9 deaths per 1000 births, more than double that in Iceland (2.4 per 1000 births), the
country with the lowest
mortality rates.
«The higher than expected
child death rates in the UK are a reminder to all of us that, even as we are seeing
child mortality decline worldwide,
countries need to examine what they are doing to make sure more
children grow into adulthood.»
P. falciparum malaria is a leading cause of morbidity and
mortality in developing
countries, infecting hundreds of millions of individuals and killing over one million
children in sub-Saharan Africa each year.
The New York Times has been a strong advocate for lowfat diets, even for
children, yet a recent NYT article noted that vitamin - A-rich foods like liver, egg yolk, cream and shellfish confer resistance to infectious diseases in
children and prevent cancer in adults.13 A Washington Post article hailed vitamin A as «cheap and effective, with wonders still being (re) discovered,» noting that recent studies have found that vitamin - A supplements help prevent infant
mortality in Third World
countries, protect measles victims from severe complications and prevent mother - to -
child transmission of HIV virus.14 The article lists butter, egg yolk and liver as important sources of vitamin A, but claims, unfortunately, that carotenes from vegetables are «equally important.»
Acute diarrhea is associated with high rates of
mortality among
children in developing
countries [60].
The
countries with the lowest quality of life have more
children in their population and also a higher infant
mortality rate.
The brilliant Hans Rosling has a data visualization video that helps debunk the myths of the birth and
child mortality rates of the so - called developed and developing
countries.
The authors note that «in 2004, seven of the 10
countries with the highest
mortality rates in
children under 5 were conflict or immediate post-conflict societies.»
How did these
countries reduce poverty, end illiteracy, fund universal health care (far more effective than Obamacare), increase life expectancy, and reduce
child mortality?
Fossil fuels and solid biofuels kill 4 - 7 million people prematurely worldwide each year, primarily in developing
countries, and 20 % of the
mortalities are
children under the age of 5 years old.
Water - borne disease is a key cause of high
child mortality rates in many developing
countries.
Donors and national governments should strengthen and «climate proof» health, water and sanitation systems in developing
countries with high levels of
child mortality.
Studies performed in multiple
countries have shown an increase in
child morbidity and
mortality during extreme heat events.26 Infants younger than 1 year27, 28 and high school athletes29, 30 seem to be at particularly increased risk of heat - related illness and death.