Not exact matches
The
Court, by adopting a literal interpretation of the concept of controller and eschewing any subjective
component, preserved the broad scope of
application of the Directive and emphasised the importance of such a broad scope of
application for the effectiveness of data protection rules.
Although in Spasic the partial execution concerned the financial
component of the composed penalty, an indiscriminate
application of the
Court's assumption could undermine the protective function of ne bis in idem, which constitutes, in terms of proportionality, part of its essence.
In another step forward,
courts are moving toward
component model that promotes a modular approach to
court applications.