The session will also explore build - versus - buy options,
court policy considerations, and insights from the panelists» previous experience in deploying tools in Colorado and in Orange and Los Angeles counties (California).
Not exact matches
The following are summaries of recent
court decisions dealing with redistricting
policy, including questions relating to the
consideration of race in drawing district maps, the use of total population tallies in apportionment, and the constitutionality of independent redistricting commissions.
His lordship held, however, that the public
policy considerations relating to adoption, and the authorities on the point — which were binding on the
Court of Appeal — simply made it impossible for the court to set aside the adoption orders even if, as the parents argued, they had suffered a serious injus
Court of Appeal — simply made it impossible for the
court to set aside the adoption orders even if, as the parents argued, they had suffered a serious injus
court to set aside the adoption orders even if, as the parents argued, they had suffered a serious injustice.
At its best, this is a very thorough examination of competing
policy considerations, e.g. the majority and dissent Supreme
Court judgements in Harvard Mouse, the interpretation of which had only the most tenuous connection to legal issue in play (is a genetically modified organism a «composition of matter» under the Patent Act?).
For example, under the «residual
policy consideration» criterion, a
court should ask whether there is «potential for conflict between a duty of care in negligence and other duties owed by» the government, such as, «duties [owed] to the public at large.»
As noted by one jurist [1], to the extent that it was not clear prior, the Ontario
Court of Appeal made it abundantly clear in McDougald Estate v. Gooderham [2] that the modern approach to fixing costs in estate litigation is to carefully scrutinize the litigation and, unless the court finds that some public policy consideration applies,... read
Court of Appeal made it abundantly clear in McDougald Estate v. Gooderham [2] that the modern approach to fixing costs in estate litigation is to carefully scrutinize the litigation and, unless the
court finds that some public policy consideration applies,... read
court finds that some public
policy consideration applies,... read more
In yet another example of our BC
courts paying no mind to the ICBC LVI
policy, Mr. Justice Masuhara stated that «I have taken into
consideration the principle that the level of vehicle damage does not correlate to the level of injury a plaintiff has sustained.»
Restating the test from Anns v. Merton London Borough Council, [10] the Supreme
Court of Canada in Cooper stated that the analysis must focus, first, on whether the harm that occurred was the reasonably foreseeable consequence of the defendant's act and, second, whether, notwithstanding the proximity of the parties, residual
policy considerations outside of the relationship between the parties existed that might negative the imposition of a duty of care.
On the second issue, the
court acknowledged that although maintaining public confidence in the penal system had a role to play in the development of penal
policy and that punishment was a legitimate aim of imprisonment, these were not the only important
considerations.
With increasing regularity, the legal blogosphere generates these types of discussions of noteworthy pending cases, and it is not unusual for those discussions to include thoughtful recommendations about how a
court should rule based on existing law and
policy considerations.
This Article urges
courts to reconcile Kimbrough and Gall by adding an analytical step to the sentencing process through which
courts can explicitly apply
policy considerations separately from, and prior to, individualized
considerations.
The Second Circuit's opinion is also heavily influenced by statutory interpretation provided by, and
policy considerations raised by, the SEC in its amicus brief, which the
court of appeals solicited.
The result has been a lack of procedural uniformity among district
courts applying
policy - based variances, with most
courts mingling
policy and individualized
considerations without specifying the role of each factor in determining sentences.
The modern approach requires the
courts to carefully scrutinize the litigation and to follow the «loser pays» costs rules that apply in general civil litigation, unless public
policy considerations apply.
However, the
court granted summary judgment based on the
court's own determination that public
policy considerations prevented the defendant from being held liable in this situation.
Whether the
courts should develop the common law to place a duty on employees to affirmatively acknowledge an employer's right to make unilateral changes to the terms and conditions of their employment, even where such right is granted by contract, must be determined according to the
policy considerations that animate employment law.
The
court could clarify the uncertainty surrounding the outer limit of an auditor's liability, and elaborate on the significant and novel public policy considerations broached by Justice Blair of the Court of Appeal or simply affirm the lower court deci
court could clarify the uncertainty surrounding the outer limit of an auditor's liability, and elaborate on the significant and novel public
policy considerations broached by Justice Blair of the
Court of Appeal or simply affirm the lower court deci
Court of Appeal or simply affirm the lower
court deci
court decision.
It remains to be seen whether the
policy considerations raised by the Federal
Court judge will have any impact in other circumstances.
Fifth, as to public
policy considerations and the burden of imposing a legal duty on employers under the circumstances presented, the
Court commented that asbestos poses a danger to public health and cumulative exposures can cause mesothelioma.
This
Court has consistently held that human rights legislation is «pre-eminent,» «fundamental,» and «quasi-constitutional,» and that it should be interpreted in a broad and purposive manner in order to advance the broad
policy considerations underlying it.
In denying summary judgment to GE and granting summary judgment to Boston Edison, the
Court found that: (1) while the construction work performed by GE met the definition of an improvement to real property for purposes of the statute of repose, public
policy considerations necessitated an exception to the application of the statute in cases involving alleged asbestos - related disease; (2) the installation of asbestos insulation was not an abnormally dangerous activity; (3) Boston Edison did not exercise sufficient control over the work at issue to be held negligent; and (4) a premises owner, such as Boston Edison, has no duty to warn where the subcontractor has knowledge of the hazard which is equal to or greater than that of the premises owner.
Public
policy considerations may factor into the
court's decision.
Develop a proposed
Court Filing Policy 1.0 specification and DTD or Schema to convey local court policies and conventions to electronic filing users by the end of October, 2002, for transmission to the JSD team, the National Consortium, and the Joint Technology Committee for consideration at their December, 2002 meet
Court Filing
Policy 1.0 specification and DTD or Schema to convey local
court policies and conventions to electronic filing users by the end of October, 2002, for transmission to the JSD team, the National Consortium, and the Joint Technology Committee for consideration at their December, 2002 meet
court policies and conventions to electronic filing users by the end of October, 2002, for transmission to the JSD team, the National Consortium, and the Joint Technology Committee for
consideration at their December, 2002 meetings.
The
court clarified that «core
policy» government decisions protected from suit are «decisions as to a course or principle of action that are based on public
policy considerations, such as economic, social and political factors, provided they are neither irrational nor taken in bad faith.»
The
court may have been influenced by the
policy consideration that the election rules should be read to favour more popular participation rather than less.
The
Court of Appeal went on to state that different
considerations may arise where a settlor makes a settlement when he is non-UK domiciled, later acquires a UK domicile, and then makes further substantial transfers of property into the settlement — the
Court made it clear that it was expressing no view on the question whether the same result as in this case should be reached in cases of that type because wider
policy considerations may then be engaged.
[13] The
court in deciding whether to admit such evidence will need to weigh these
policy considerations against its probative value.
«In relation to the
considerations that serve to distinguish a
policy decision from the operational decision, I continue to think that the four
considerations referred to by Madam Justice McLachlin, as the trial judge in Just, are helpful and are unaffected by the decision of the Supreme
Court of Canada in that case.
After setting out the jurisdiction to make such an order and the enumerated factors that are to be considered, the
court went on to consider some recent policy considerations and in particular the 2014 Supreme Court of Canada decision of Hryniak v. Mauldin in which the SCC stated that the conventional trial no longer reflects the modern reality and needs to be readju
court went on to consider some recent
policy considerations and in particular the 2014 Supreme
Court of Canada decision of Hryniak v. Mauldin in which the SCC stated that the conventional trial no longer reflects the modern reality and needs to be readju
Court of Canada decision of Hryniak v. Mauldin in which the SCC stated that the conventional trial no longer reflects the modern reality and needs to be readjusted.
Lord Hoffmann, giving the leading speech, moved away from the
policy considerations which weighed with the
Court of Appeal and instead sought to apply established legal principles to resolve the issues.
Are
courts ignoring «get tough»
policy considerations in favour of justice where fraud is suspected, asks David Sawtell
The
court accepted that the unions wanted to ensure that all employers active in the Swedish labour market had to pay wages (and apply other terms and conditions) in line with those usual in Sweden, to establish fair competition on an equal basis between Swedish and foreign employers, but then said directly that none of those
considerations constituted sufficient grounds of public
policy, security or health, and so justification had not been established.
[29 - 30] But the
court went on to decide that it could assess whether the
policies infringed freedom of religion: ``... while the Policies do not establish legally binding rules of professional misconduct and therefore do not provide any penalty for non-compliance, the more important consideration is that the Policies set broad expectations of physician behaviour and are intended to have normative force
policies infringed freedom of religion: ``... while the
Policies do not establish legally binding rules of professional misconduct and therefore do not provide any penalty for non-compliance, the more important consideration is that the Policies set broad expectations of physician behaviour and are intended to have normative force
Policies do not establish legally binding rules of professional misconduct and therefore do not provide any penalty for non-compliance, the more important
consideration is that the
Policies set broad expectations of physician behaviour and are intended to have normative force
Policies set broad expectations of physician behaviour and are intended to have normative force.»
After examining these conventional legal materials, students turn to the
court's discussion of
policy considerations.