On state - and community - owned lands, carbon finance would be used to fund sustainable development initiatives, like planting
crops on degraded lands and reforestation.
Not exact matches
They include: high levels of
degraded soils; reductions in irrigation quotas to restore the health of the Murray - Darling system; the re-forestation of some agricultural
land to meet emissions reductions targets; the impacts of peak oil, such as the diversion of food
crops into feed - stock for biofuels; and the price and
crop yield implications of peak phosphorous, given Australia's dependence
on imported fertilisers.
That means using timber and
crop residues or trying to grow high - yielding grasses or trees
on truly marginal and
degraded land, and that is the recommendation of these many reviews.
According to the paper, microalgae, which can be grown in salt water or produced
on otherwise
degraded land, can be used as livestock feed, freeing up
land currently used for pasture and feed
crops.
Many perennial bioenergy
crops are prime candidates to grow
on degraded land not suited to food production.